1、1高一英语期末复习专练：语法填空（一）高一英语期末复习专练：语法填空（一）AIt is obvious that the various festivals are times of 1 (happy), fun and excitement, not ofsadness. They have many origins.Some are 2 (religion) and some are seasonal. Easter is an important festival for Christians allover the world. People are thankful because
2、their food 3(gather) for the winter and the agriculturalwork is over. Some festivals are held 4 (honor) or satisfy and please the dead. In Japan a festival iscalled Obon. They have lamps on and play music 5 they think this will help the dead back to Earth.The Dragon Boat Festival honors the famous a
3、ncient 6 (poem), Qu Yuan. Columbus Day is inmemory 7 the arrival of Columbus in the New World. India honors Mohandas Gandhi who helpedgain Indias independence from Britain.And 8 most energetic and important festivals are the onesthat look forward to the end of winter and to the 9 (come) of spring, s
4、uch as the Lunar New Year,on which people get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other.No matter what the reason is, festivals are always times for great feasts with lots to eat, specialand often new clothing to wear and 10 (general) lots of fun.BWhen in the third grade, I was chosen to b
5、e the princess in the school play. For weeks Ipracticed my lines, 11 once on the stage, I forgot the words. Then my teacher asked me to act as asupporting role in the play. I didnt tell my mother 12 had happened that day, but she noticed myunhappiness and asked me to take a walk in the garden.It was
6、 a small but pretty lovely garden, inside 13were varieties of beautiful flowers. “Ill haveall these wild flowers 14 (remove) so that well only have roses in this garden，” said my mother.“But I like these wild flowers，” I protested. “They are not less beautiful in my eyes15 roses！”My mother looked at
7、 me 16 (serious) and said, “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its ownway.And that is true of people, too.”When I realized that she 17 (figure) out my pain, I told her the truth. “Youll be a wonderfulsupporting role, baby，” my mother said, 18 (pat) me gently on the shoulder.Thanks to my mothers 19
8、(encourage), I got to know everybody had his or her own value inthe world. I felt proud 20 the supporting role in the play.2CChinas winter, from December to February, will be chiller than usual, according to anationwide weather outlook21(release) by authorities on Wednesday.The forecast, made22(join
9、t) by the National Climate Center and the Ministry of WaterResources, said cold air will be frequent23northwestern and southern parts of China, includingthe24(province) of Gansu, Qinghai, Shaanxi and Guizhou, as well as the Xinjiang Uygur andGuangxi Zhuang autonomous regions, 25temperatures an avera
10、ge of 1 to 2 26(low) than inprevious winters.It27(add) that long-lasting and large-scale freezing weather or snowstorms will be lesslikely28(occur) in the south this winter, but shorter episodes of such weather29(witness) .Meanwhile, 20 percent to 50 percent more precipitation than normal will batte
11、r North Chinathis winter, while in the south it will decrease by30same amount, the forecast said.DIn China, hot pot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first 31 (appear) in the Mongolia area andthen became popular 32 the southern part of China during the Tang Dynasty.And now it is still apopular d
12、ish for Chinese people.Chinese hot pot has different flavors, 33 are determined by different weather conditions. Themost famous type is known as Chongqing hot pot or Sichuan hot pot. Its flavour follows Sichuancuisine, containing many seasonings (佐料). However, it is not the same 34 common Sichuandis
13、hes. It is featured by the herbs and spices 35(use) in the soup base.In northeastern China, Mongolian hot pot is popular. In northern China, Beijing lamb hot pot iswell-known. In southern China, people are more likely 36(have) seafood hot pot and Hong Kongbeef hot pot. Besides, new 37 (kind) of hot
14、pot become popular across China, including three freshpot in Hangzhou, mixed hot pot in Shanghai. Now, dry pot 38 (consider) as a new type of hot potin China. For dry pot, no soup base is added at the very 39 (begin) but it can be added after the meatingredients are eaten up. 40(general) speaking, v
15、egetables, chicken and fish are excellentingredients for dry pot.ENo one knows exactly how the earth began, as it 41 (happen) so long ago. However, accordingto a 42(wide) accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter 43all3directions.After that, atoms began to form and comb
16、ine to create stars and other 44(body). Forseveral billion years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just45cloud of dust. What it was tobecome was uncertain 46between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solidglobe. The earth became so 47(violence) that it was not clear48
17、the shape would last or not. Itexploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time 49(produce) carbon, nitrogen, water vapourand other gases, which were to make the earths atmosphere. What is even50(important) is that asthe earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.F51(open) in 1987,
18、 Futuroscope is one of the largest space-age parks throughout the world.Everything here52(develop) by science and the most advanced technology, such as 3-D cinemas,giant movie screens, hands-on learning and so on. It is 53 (amaze) that you can get close to parts ofthe world and have many opportuniti
19、es to experience.It is of great 54(important) to plan your trip so as to visit as many attractions as possible. Toreach Childrens World, take a left turning after the main entrance. Childrens World will be on youright 55 a few minuteswalk. Here, car racing is one of the 56 (popular) games. Many adul
20、ts likethis game as they seem to go back to their childhood. Futuroscope Digital City is another favoritewith visitors. From the main entrance, take the path on the right. Continue walking past Forest ofDreams on your left. Very soon you will see 57.Futuroscope is the perfect place 58adults and chil
21、dren can enjoy together. There are variousgood 59(service) for different visitors. There are many shows, activities and great souvenir shops.If you want to explore the secrets of the universe, 60(come) to Futuroscope!GAbout 1.4 billion people around the world do not get enough physical exercise.This
22、 numbercomes 61the United Nations World Health Organization(WHO).A new WHO report warns that alack of exercise 62(great)increases the risk of health problems.The WHO says the new study is thefirst63 (estimate)physical activity trends around the world over time.The report said the levels ofphysical i
23、nactivity are more than two times as high in 64(wealth)countries as they are in countrieswhere people earn low wages.In richer countries,people are more likely to spend time 65 （sit)inoffices.4How much activity should we get?To stay healthy,the report 66 (suggest)that people do at least 150 minutes
24、of moderate(适中的）physical activity or 75 minutes of intense physical activity every week.If you work in a high-riseoffice building,take the stairs instead of an elevator.Take more 67(break)during the work day andmove around.If your workplace offers 68gym,make sure to use it.It also urges governments
25、toprovide and care for infrastructure(基础设施） ，such as better and69 (safe)roads.This would helpsupport increased walking 70cycling for transportation,as well as sports and physical recreation.HThis afternoon a man 71(dress) in rags came into the shop. We all stared at him 72(doubt)when he said he want
26、ed a new coat. I took him downstairs, and showed him a cheap coat whichwould cost him only a small amount of money. I thought he might be a bit upset about 73 price. But74the contrary, he seemed not to care about it at all. I didnt mean to be rude but I haveno75(patient) with customers who cant deci
27、de. So I 76(persuade) him to buy it. Then something77(surprise) happened to me-he handed me a million pound bank note. I did not know 78it wasgenuine or not. 79(seek) out my boss, I asked for his advice. He told me that I had indeed made aserious mistake by judging this man by his clothes. My boss l
28、ooked very angry and told me to findthe 80(good) coat for the man immediately.1参考答案参考答案1happiness2religious3is gathered4to honor5because6poet7of8the9coming10generally11but12what13which14removed15than16seriously17had figured18patting19encouragement20of21released22jointly23in24provinces25with26lower27
29、added28to occur29will bewitnessed30the31appeared32in33which34as35used36to have37kinds38is considered39beginning40Generally41happened42widely43in44bodies45a46until47violent48whether/if49to produce50more important51opened52is developed53amazing54importance55after56most popular57it58where59services60come61from62greatly63to estimate64wealthy65sitting66suggests67breaks68a69safer70and71dressed72doubtfully73the74on75patience76persuaded77surprising78whether79Seeking80best
