1、湖南省部分名校2021-2022学年高二上学期英语10月月考试题分类汇编 语法填空专题 湖南省长郡中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次模块(10月)检测英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If you have to choose music from the Earth to send into space, 56. _music do you think is capable of representing mankind? The sound of the Chinese qin is one answ
2、er 57. _this question. In 1977, two spacecraft 58._（call) Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 were sent out 59._（explore) the solar system. On both spacecraft,there is a 60._（select) of music from our planet. Sending music into outer space was the idea of the famous scientist Carl Sagan, 61._ believed intellige
3、nt life existed on other planets. The music was intended as a universal language to greet intelligence life in space(if there is any). A group of scientists and artists got down to choosing 62._（suit) music. Of course, they had trouble 63._（choose) which pieces of music to include. In the end, 27 di
4、fferent pieces of music lasting 90 minutes 64._（put) on the spacecraft. China is represented by a recording of Guan Pinghu playing 65. _ancient piece called Flowing Water on the Chinese instrument qin. It is said that Boya wrote it.湖南省益阳市箴言中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题第二节:（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空
5、白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The last time Tokyo hosting the Summer Olympic Games was in 1964. _56_ (welcome) athletes and fans from around the world, some 75,000 people roared with applause at the opening ceremonies. The athletes snaked through crowds of fans _57_ (wave) flags during the torch relay
6、(火炬传递).But this year, Tokyo looked and felt nothing _58_those Games or any other Olympics of the past. There were no spectators in _59_Tokyo area. For the first time, an Olympics _60_ (postpone) due to the coronavirus pandemic (流行病) _61_has spread throughout the world. The 2020 Tokyo Olympics, as it
7、 is still branded despite being held in summer 2021, was _62_ (large) a virtual and muted (无声的) affair. With a summer resurgence (复苏) of COVID cases in Tokyo and the global rise of the delta variant (变异), Olympics officials in early July decided no ticketed spectators would be allowed at _63_ (compe
8、tition) in and around Tokyo.Brand new Olympic venues remained vacant of fans as athletes competed. Marathon runners and race walkers competed in _64_ (silent) without any crowds cheering them on. Perhaps the _65_ (different) part was that fans could click the “Cheer” button on the Olympics virtual-v
9、iewing platform.湖南省株洲市南方中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Most people are very familiar with the traditional cars being driven by burning fuel. And many have heard of electric cars, 56._ are kind to the environment, but few people know about Tesla. Te
10、sla is a world-famous brand of an electric car made by Tesla, Inc., 57._ (devote) to the design and production of high quality luxury electric cars. Now it has become 58. _ second name for the electric car.Tesla electric cars are 59._ (wide) considered as the safest, the most luxurious and fashionab
11、le cars. They are free of pollution; they are quick 60._ (speed) up and quiet to travel in. Furthermore, theyre easy to drive and comfortable to sit in. Their 61._ (big) advantage is that once charged, they can travel as far as 500 kilometers.Like many other new energy car makers, Tesla also 62._ (c
12、ome) across many barriers(阻碍) in terms of technology in the beginning, but they didnt give up. They overcome the 63._ (difficulty) one by one and eventually produced the first Roadster(跑车) successfully in 2008.2010 was no doubt a vital year 64._ Tesla, in which the company was successfully registere
13、d on the NASDAQ stock exchange(纳斯达克股票交易市场). Today, Tesla electric cars 65._ (sell) all over the world. Most of their owners are buyers who are rich and crazy about protecting the environment.湖南省长沙县第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷The center of American automobile innovation (1) （move）2，000 miles away in
14、 the past decade.It has migrated from Detroit to Silicon Valley, (2) self-driving vehicles are coming into life. In a bid to take production back to Detroit,Michigan lawmakers have introduced legislation that could make their state (3) （good）place in the country,if not the world,to develop self-driv
15、ing vehicles and put them on the road. Michigans role in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to take (4) place of our leadership in transportation.We cant let happen, says Senator Mike Kowall,the lead sponsor of four bills (5) （recent）introduc
16、ed. If all four bills pass as (6) （write），they would represent an important update of Michigans 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions.Manufacturer would have nearly total freedom (7) （test）their self-driving technology on public roads.They would (8) （allow）
17、to send groups of self-driving cars on cross-state road trips,and even set on-demand rows of self-driving cars,like the one General Motors and Lyft are building. Lawmakers in Michigan clearly want to make the state ready for the commercial use of self-driving technology. (9) contrast,California,home
18、 of Silicon Valley,proposed far more restrictive rules that would require human drivers be ready for the commercial (10) （apply）of self-driving technology.湖南省长沙市铁路第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次阶段性考试（10月）英语试卷第二节 语法填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)Salted duck is Nanjings 1_(much) famous food export. Served plain in th
19、in, white slices, the meat is juicy and 2_(salt). Each Nanjing salted duck takes several 3_(day) to prepare, and the process includes salting, drying, boiling and cooling. As I finished my first helping on a recent afternoon in Nanjing, my host, Chef Zhang, 4_(tell) me a little more about the dish.T
20、he countryside around Nanjing 5_(be) famous for its ducks for centuries; its 6_(count) waterways make the area perfect for raising waterbirds.7_ local history book from the late Qing Dynasty praised salted duck in particular, 8_(say) it was without equal. Traditionally, duck is considered to have co
21、oling properties, 9_ are appropriate for the hot summer months. Nowadays, people eat salted duck all year round and it is estimated that tens of thousands of ducks are consumed every day in Nanjing! It 10_(definite) hit the spot when I tried it,and it has become one of my personal favourites. 参考答案湖南
22、省长郡中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次模块(10月)检测英语试题56.what 57.to 58.called 59.to explore 60.selection 61.who 62.suitable 63.choosing 64. were put65.an湖南省益阳市箴言中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题语法填空题答案：【答案】56. To welcome 57. waving 58. like 59. the 60. was postponed 61 which/that 62. largely 63. competitions 64. silence 6
23、5. most different【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了2020年东京奥运会受到新冠疫情的影响，不允许观众入场观看，没有了往届奥运会的热烈氛围，可以点击奥运虚拟观看平台上的“欢呼”按钮为奥运健儿加油。【56题详解】考查不定式。句意：为了迎接来自世界各地的运动员和球迷，约7.5万人在开幕式上发出了热烈的掌声。分析句子可知，空处为非谓语，表示目的，应用不定式To welcome做目的状语。故填To welcome。【57题详解】考查现在分词。句意：在火炬传递过程中，运动员们蜿蜒穿过挥舞旗帜的粉丝群。分析句子可知，空处为非谓语，与逻辑主语fans为主动关系，故空处应用现在分词wav
24、ing作后置定语，fans waving flags：挥舞旗帜的粉丝。故填waving。【58题详解】考查介词。句意：但今年，东京看上去和感觉上都不像那届奥运会，也不像以往任何一届奥运会。根据句意以及固定搭配“look like看起来像”可知，空处与之前的looked and felt nothing搭配，looked and felt nothing like：一点也不像。故填like。【59题详解】考查定冠词。句意：东京地区没有观众。根据文章以及上文提及东京可知，此处表示特指东京地区，应用定冠词the。故填the。【60题详解】考查一般过去时的被动。句意：由于新冠肺炎疫情在全球蔓延，奥运会
25、首次被推迟。分析句子可知，postpone在此处作谓语，与主语为被动关系；又由于for the first time 经常与过去时态连用可知，该空应用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were done），主语为单数，be动词应用was。故填was postponed。【61题详解】考查定语从句。句意：由于新冠肺炎疫情在全球蔓延，奥运会首次被推迟。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the coronavirus pandemic；空处在定语从句中作主语，指物，应用which或that。故填which/that。【62题详解】考查副词。句意：尽管2020年东京奥运会是在2021年夏季举办的，
26、但它的品牌仍然是2020年东京奥运会，基本上是一场虚拟的、低调的活动。此处应填程度副词largely，修饰系动词was表示“主要，很大程度上”。故填largely。【63题详解】考查名词。句意：随着夏季东京新冠肺炎病例的卷土重来，以及全球范围内delta变种病毒的增多，奥运会官员在7月初决定，东京及其周边地区的比赛将不允许持票观众入场。根据语境可知，此处competition 意为“比赛”，为可数名词，结合常识可知，奥运会有很多场比赛，应用复数名词。故填competitions。【64题详解】考查名词。句意：马拉松选手和竞走选手在寂静中比赛，没有任何人群为他们欢呼。根据句意可知，此处表示“无声
27、地”，应用固定短语in silence，此处应填名词silence。故填silence。【65题详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：也许最不同的是，球迷们可以点击奥运虚拟观看平台上的“欢呼”按钮。根据句意以及空前的定冠词the可知，此处应填形容词的最高级most different，作定语修饰名词part。故填most different。湖南省株洲市南方中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷第二节（15分）56. which 57. devoted 58. a 59.widely 60. to speed 61. biggest 62. came 63.difficulties
28、64. for 65. are sold湖南省长沙县第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷【小题1】hasmoved【小题2】where【小题3】thebest【小题4】the【小题5】recently【小题6】written【小题7】totest【小题8】beallowed【小题9】In/By【小题10】application湖南省长沙市铁路第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次阶段性考试（10月）英语试卷1.most2salty. threw3. days4. told 5. is6. countless7. A8. saying9.which10. definitely
