1、北师大2019新版20212022学年度高一英语必修2第四单元检测试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AConnect with UsRed Cross Social Engagement(Involvement)Here at the American Red Cross, we see social media as a way for us to help people carry out the Red Cross missi
2、on(任务)every day.You can connect with us and other Red Cross supporters on the social networking sites you like to spend time on. Were proud to be part of such a passionate group of people from across the US and around the world!Red Cross BlogOur blog covers a wide range of Red Cross related topics.
3、We talk about things that move us, make us laugh, or connect us to other people. More importantly, we want to connect you with what you think is important, so dont hesitate to leave us a comment and share your thoughts!FacebookOur Facebook community is full of Red Cross supporters, volunteers, blood
4、 donors, and others from all walks of life who may be looking for more information on what we do.Google+Connect with us on Google+ and find thousands of people like you who are interested in helping to make this world a better place.YouTubeOur YouTube channel is a library of all kinds of Red Cross v
5、ideos, organized by topic. Stop by to learn what our latest disaster response is or how to save a life with hands-only CPR.FlickLook through thousands of images uploaded by Red Crossers from across the country. We keep this updated frequently, especially as disasters strike.LinkedInFind Red Cross co
6、lleagues(同事)and friends on LinkedIn, where you can connect in a more professional setting. You can also browse current job openings, and share them with your connections.Disaster Online NewsroomGet timely news and information relating to disasters as they are happening.21. The purpose of this web pa
7、ge is to.A.update users on the American Red Cross latest disaster responseB.collect peoples opinions on the work of the American Red CrossC.show the ways to follow the American Red Cross through social mediaD.recommend a few social networking sites on which users can learn how to save lives22. If yo
8、u are interested in finding a job at the American Red Cross, the best choice is to connect with.A.Google+ B.LinkedIn C.Flick D.Disaster Online Newsroom23. According to the article, Red Crossers are encouraged to post live photos of natural disasters on.A.YouTubeB.FlickC.Disaster Online NewsroomD.Red
9、 Cross BlogBHave you ever lost your car in a parking lot? It happens. You park and go shopping. When you get back,you have no idea where your car is. Then you start wandering around and clicking on the panic button on your car keys so the alarm goes off. It can be frustrating, especially on a hot an
10、d sunny day.No, you dont need to install(安装)an expensive GPS system to keep track of your car. Thats too expensive. But is there a way to track your car without spending too much? Yes,now there is!A California-based startup company was able to make this a reality. They created a tiny device that wor
11、ks with your smartphone,and it could be exactly what youre looking for.What is it? Its called TrackR Bravo. It is a tracking device with the size of a coin. Its changing the way we keep track of the important things in our lives.How does it work? Its easy! Install the free TrackR app on your smartph
12、one;connect the app to your device and youre ready to go! Simply connect TrackR to whatever you want to track. The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less.You can connect it to your keys, briefcase, wallet, your latest tech gadgets and anything else you dont want to lose. Then u
13、se the TrackR app to locate your missing item in seconds.“This device has saved me tons of time and money!” said Johnny Blaze.24.What does the underlined word “frustrating” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A.Troublesome.B.Confusing.C.Disappointing.D.Joyful.25.Compared with the GPS system, what make
14、s TrackR Bravo a better choice?A.It works faster.B.Its cheaper.C.Its more reliable.D.Its smaller in size.26.What do we know about TrackR Bravo?A.It can be controlled by human voice.B.It takes a long time to make it work.C.Its users need to pay for its software.D.It can be connected to different obje
15、cts.27.Which part of a newspaper is this text most probably taken from?A.Technology.B.Education.C.Economy.D.Culture.CHow to Use a Modern Public LibraryHas it been a while since your last visit to a public library?If so, you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better. Its be
16、en years since they were dusty little rooms with books. They have transformed themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge, meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business.Check out a book. While libraries still loan out(出借)books, youll find it easier to get a cop
17、y of whatever youre looking for, thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries. Via such networks, libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery vehicles. Once the book youve requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick i
18、t up.Check out other items. The library is now a multimedia zone, loaded with information in many formats(载体形式). You can borrow movies on DVDs, music on CDs, and popular magazines. Some libraries even loan out toys and games. If a popular magazine you want isnt offered and the library keeps a list o
19、f such requests, they may bring it in when enough interest is shown.Join targeted reading groups.Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to various age groups. Perhaps youd like to learn a language or improve your English. The library may sponsor a language group you could join. If
20、 you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opportunities. Your library might be able to accommodate you. And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.Start a business using the help of your local li
21、brary. If you want to have a business of your own, your local library can become a launch space for it. In library books and computers, you can find information on starting a business. Many libraries will help you with locally supplied information about business management shared through chambers of
22、 commerce(商会) and government agencies, and they will offer printing, faxing and database services you need.28.Public libraries connected by a cooperative network benefit readers by .A.sharing their books on the InternetB.giving access to online reading at a library branchC.sending a needed book to a
23、 library branch nearbyD.making the checkout procedures diverse29.According to Paragraph 3, what items may be checked out from a public library?A.A magazine and an e-book.B.A game and an oil painting.C.A music CD and a kids toy.D.A DVD and a video player.30.Your local library can help you start a bus
24、iness by .A.providing relevant information and supporting servicesB.offering professional advice on business managementC.supplying useful information of your potential buyersD.arranging meetings with government officials31.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To point out the importance of public li
25、braries.B.To encourage people to work in public libraries.C.To introduce the improved services of public libraries.D.To call for the modernization of public library systems.DIf youve been joining in chat room conversation, or exchanging e-mail with your e-pals, you have become one of the millions wh
26、o write in a special short form of English. And youve got a sense of humor about short forms like SOHF(=sense of humor failure) to describe Internet newcomers who dont understand you. Across the globe, every night teenagers and their elders are “talking” onlinemany of them all talking at the same ti
27、me. Its fast:try talking to six people at once. Its brief:three or four words per exchange. It takes wit (风趣), and quick fingers.And it requires tremendous linguistic economy(语言省略). Theres neither time nor space for explanations. Why consume precious key-strokes telling six friends you have to leave
28、 for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI(=pardon me for jumping in). Interested in whom youre talking to? A/S/L, the nearly universal request to know your pals age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a resp
29、onse from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say youre OTF(=on the floor), or LOL(=laughing out loud), or combine the two into ROTFL(=rolling on the floor laughing).And when its time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG(got to go) or TTYL (= talk to you later).People want to write as f
30、ast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters(大写字母) are left in the dust, except when expressing strong feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the “Shift” key and use capitals. Punctuation(标点) is going, too.32.How do many people talk on the In
31、ternet?A.By sending short e-mails.B.By using a peculiar short form of English.C.By using peculiar English words and expressions.D.In a funny way.33.In order to talk to several people at the same time on the Internet, what should you do?A.You have to speak fast and fluently.B.You should speak with wi
32、t and humor.C.You should pay much attention to the use of exact words.D.You have to express your ideas in a brief way.34.If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L, what does it mean?A.You are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New York.B.The person who is talking to you is a 17-foot-tall g
33、irl from New York.C.You are talking to 17 girls who are from New York.D.The person on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fine.35.To save time on the Internet, what do people do?A.Some people leave their letters in the dustbin.B.Some people never use “Shift” in their writing.C.People seldom
34、use capital letters and punctuation.D.Many people only use the capital or punctuation.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。Castles(城堡)and temples wear away after hundreds of years, but the symbols and e-books came from the development of words on the stone often survive. 36
35、 . Many people believe that regular books will be one day replaced by e-books.Books and e-books share lots of similarities. They are both items created by great minds. 37 . You can draw lines or highlight some details on books or e-books as notes. The notes can be kept for a long time. 38 . Firstly,
36、 books dont have to be charged, while e-books need electricity if we want to read them. Meanwhile, spending too much time reading e-books may do harm to our eyes. Moreover, e-books dont share the same weight when held in the hand as regular books, nor do they give that sense of fulfillment that come
37、s from finishing a thick book. However,e-book devices are easy to carry. 39 .A disadvantage of e-book devices is that people tend to get distracted(分心)when theyre using one, as many devices often have apps or games on them. 40 .Whichever you prefer, both books and e-books are just a way to help us g
38、ain knowledge and get to know other peoples experiences. They are both necessary, so its too early to say which one will disappear.A.But they have differences as wellB.They take less space than booksC.Indeed our lives are formed by what books we readD.This is similar to how the words in books manage
39、 to live onE.They both have an index to introduce the main topic of each bookF.But with a regular book, your mind is always absorbed in the wordsG.People can decide which reading method is best for them based on their own needs第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（
40、A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。You cant imagine what a 4-year-old child can do. When you think about the daily life of a 4-year-old child, picture books, cartoons and 41 likely come to mind. 42 a 215，000，000-year-old dinosaur footprint (脚印)? Probably not. But thats just what 43 4-year-old Lily
41、 when she was taking a 44 on a near beach with her father Richard.The footprint found by 45 Lily measures nearly four inches and is 46 protected. Experts believed it was 47 by a two-footed dinosaur. Its species thats not been seen before is a 48 thats made the scientific community 49 . Karl James, a
42、 dinosaur expert, 50 the find as “the finest impression (痕迹) of a very ancient dinosaur in Britain in ten years”.“Lily saw it when walking along the beach and Richard took a picture,” Lilys mom said, “When Richard came home and showed me the 51 , I thought it looked 52 . In consequence, I 53 experts
43、 who took it over from there. We were 54 to find out it was really a dinosaur footprint. I am happy that it will be taken to the national museum where it can be enjoyed and 55 for generations.”“It was 56 by the museum mainly thanks to Lily and her family who first 57 it, ” the curator（馆长) Cindy told
44、 The Irish Times, “During the COVID-19 pandemic, scientists from the National Museum Wales have been stressing the importance of nature on peoples doorstep, and this is a perfect 58 . There are a lot of the secrets of nature in 59 areas if you take time to look 60 enough.”41. A. lettersB. toysC. sto
45、nesD. pets42. A. FollowingB. HidingC. DrawingD. Discovering43. A. applied toB. responded toC. happened toD. belonged to44. A. walkB. breakC. classD. ride45. A. strong-mindedB. open-mindedC. warm-heartedD. sharp-eyed46. A. poorlyB. partlyC. perfectlyD. secretly47. A. paintedB. createdC. destroyedD. f
46、ound48 A. mysteryB. challengeC. lieD. joke49. A. worriedB. excitedC. confusedD. satisfied50. A. usedB. choseC. namedD. praised51. A. chartB. doorC. photoD. evidence52. A. dirtyB. prettyC. clearD. real53. A. got in touch withB. caught sight ofC. kept away fromD. got along well with54. A. unluckyB. gl
47、adC. sureD. unwilling55. A. studiedB. rememberedC. repairedD. decorated56. A. doubtedB. ignoredC. obtainedD. invented57. A. heardB. dugC. spottedD. drew58. A. exampleB. planC. ideaD. chance59. A. broadB. beautifulC. dangerousD. local60. A. quietlyB. carefullyC. anxiouslyD. highly第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In celebration of the 34th International Volunteers Day, the Beijing Organising Committee for the 2022 Olympic (61)_ (launch) its Global Recruitment of Volunteers on 5 December. IOC (国际奥委会)President Thomas Bach delivered a vi
