1、广东省部分市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编完形填空广东省东莞市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末英语试题（解析版）第一节 完形填空（共15小题）每小题15分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各国所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.When he was younger, Ronald Clark lived in the library. Exactly! Clarks father, Raymond, worked as a/an _21_ of the Manhattan Library then, and his family
2、 lived on the top floor of the building. The job of library guard, as Ronald _22_, is like being the keeper of the temple of _23_”. However, at first, Ronald was _24_ of his unusual home. “Every kid always wants to be _25_I never invited any of my friends to visit it.” he says._26_, he admits that n
3、obody else had as many books as he had. And once the library was closed for the day, it _27_ him to be the only kid in the building who could run and_28_ and jump and yell. And if I had any _29_ about anything, I would get up in the middle of the night, go down, get out a book and read until 3 ocloc
4、k in the morning, he says, “I began to realize how _30_ I was because the library gave me the _31_ for learning and this just never left me.”His time living in the library _32_ the man he would become. He was the first in his family to _33_ high school, and after college, he got a position as a prof
5、essor teaching history.“My dads _34_ was beyond words. I took him to my office and showed him my name on the doorProfessor Clark,” Ronald says, “I saw the way he looked at it and I can hardly even _35_ what my life wouldve been like if I had not lived in the library.”21. A. designerB. architectC. gu
6、ardD. conductor22. A. recallsB. demandsC. wondersD. announces23. A. energyB. knowledgeC. secretD. religion24. A. tiredB. proudC. ashamedD. confident25. A. normalB. calmC. wiseD. honest26. A. OtherwiseB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. However27. A. movedB. excitedC. scaredD. confused28. A. walkB. whisperC. dr
7、opD. scream29. A. beliefB. senseC. questionD. opinion30. A. fortunateB. ordinaryC. popularD. strange31. A. signB. desireC. spaceD. talent32. A. shapedB. protectedC. impressedD. attracted33. A. go throughB. graduate fromC. search forD. work in34. A. respectB. passionC. hopeD. pride35. A. observeB. po
8、int outC. imagineD. pick up广东省惠州市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题（解析版）第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A. B、C. D的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。What do you do when you get lonely? Years ago, I made a list, on a late night _21_ to my hometown.After takeoff, the lights _22_ and I felt empty and alone in the darkn
9、ess.What do you do when you get lonely and theres no one to _23_ you? How do you fill a hungry heart? I took out a notebook and listed all the kindnesses that Id _24_ been given. Kindness heals and fills an empty heart. Its a gift, once and for always. I _25_ being 8 years old in Mrs Crowleys class.
10、That morning, I wore my new shoes to school. I loved the shoes and couldnt _26_ looking at them all the way to school on the bus. But when I stepped off the bus, my left foot一and my new left shoe一went _27_ into a puddle (水坑) of water.Mrs Crowley saw the _28_ I was dripping (滴下) into class. She said,
11、 Give me those shoes and _29_ your feet by the radiator (暖气片).Thank you, maam, I said.“No _30_! We all _31_ a puddle now and then!I dont know if she _32_ it, but I do. It warmed my feet for a few hours, but it has warmed my heart for a_33_.Often, acts of kindness seem to be _34_ But they become prec
12、ious if they are remembered with _35_ and passed on from one needy soul to another.21. A. busB. fightC. shipD. train22. A. stayed onB. turned onC. broke downD. went down23. A. holdB. needC. treatD. see24. A. neverB. alsoC. everD. often25. A. imaginedB. recalledC. pretendedD. missed26. A. keepB. avoi
13、dC. denyD. stop27. A. deepB. farC. wideD. fast28. A. dirtB. shoesC. waterD. tears29. A. dryB. warmC. stretchD. rest30. A. worryB. problemC. botherD. trouble31 A. hitB. meetC. spotD. fear32. A. realizedB. rememberedC. understoodD. forgot33. A. lifetimeB. momentC. periodD. while34. A. particularB. sim
14、pleC. insignificantD. uncommon35. A. reliefB. kindnessC. pleasureD. gratitude广东省深圳市普通高中2020-2021学年高一年级下学期调研考试英语试题（解析版）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As a child, Ronald lived in a library. His father was a custodian （守护人）,who kept the library clean and tidy. The job of
15、the library custodian is just like being the _32_ of the temple of knowledge, Ronald tells a reporter at StoryCorps.At first, Ronald says he was _33_ of his unusual home, which was different from others nice ones. I never dared to _34_ any of my friends to visit my home. _35_, I was proud that nobod
16、y else had as many _36_ as 1 had.” he said.Once the library closed for the day, it was a _37_ to be the only kid in the building, could run, jump and scream. And at midnight, if I had any question, 1 would _38_ and start reading a book until 3 oclock in the morning, he says, 1 began to realize how _
17、39_ it is to have the library because the library gave me the love of reading that has never _40_ me.He says his time living in the library _41_ him into the man he is today. He was the first in his family to _42_ from high school, and then from college. A few years later, he got a position as a _43
18、_ at Cape Cod Community College.“I took my dad and _44_ him the classroom and my name on the door Professor Ronald. He just _45_.Thats my Dad, quid. But. I saw the way he looked at it,“ Ronald says. He wanted me (o aim higher. I am _46_ for the days my family spent in the library.32. A. readerB. kee
19、perC. founderD. learner33. A. proudB. fondC. ashamedD. tired34. A. promiseB. inviteC. persuadeD. refuse35. A. ThereforeB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. However36. A. booksB. roomsC. toysD. foods37. A. sorrowB. delightC. fearD. danger38. A. work outB. end upC. get upD. get down39. A. easyB. hardC. badD. grea
20、t40. A. reachedB. controlledC. leftD. hugged41. A. shapedB. frightenedC. trickedD. forced42. A. hearB. escapeC. returnD. graduate43. A. doctorB. guardC. professorD. librarian44. A. offeredB. showedC. sentD. returned45. A. noddedB. shoutedC. wonderedD. explained46. A. gratefulB. famousC. eagerD. regr
21、etful广东省普宁市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）第一节（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。From my childhood, my parents never seemed to care about me. My life was full of unhappiness and_21_ . Eight years ago my father died and I did not _22_ . It took five years to forgive him. Still, m
22、y mom was around, so I _23_ to treat her better even though she treated me _24_When I was young, I worked abroad, so I had to _25_her and my brother. She always quarreled with my brother. I do not know whose _26_ it was. Yet my brother and I loved her. I _27_her all the things she wanted, but I neve
23、r _28_how to love or to say the right words.Recently, she _29_me one morning and said she was leaving. And she_30_ me for all the things I did. I told her to_31_being ridiculous(荒谬的)and go home. That was the last thing I told her before I _32_ her.Im 30 years old and _33_living with my pain and lone
24、liness. I tend to let my pain get to me, and I now realize how I ill-treated my mom and when she made that _34_call, I said the worst thing a son could ever say to his_35_. Now I am here and full of remorse(悔恨). Please forgive me, mom and dad.21. A. mistakeB. angerC. surpriseD. news22. A. noticeB. r
25、ememberC. promiseD. cry23. A. decidedB. refusedC. pretendedD. continued24. A. quicklyB. badlyC. happilyD. carefully25. A. helpB. visitC. leaveD. forget26. A. gameB. experienceC. valueD. fault27. A. soldB. gaveC. lentD. beat28. A. taughtB. dreamtC. knewD. told29. A. warnedB. calledC. metD. received30
26、. A. thankedB. encouragedC. askedD. paid31. A. imagineB. stopC. mindD. enjoy32. A. comfortedB. blamedC. sawD. lost33. A. againB. stillC. oftenD. seldom34. A. lastB. valuableC. friendlyD. real35. A. neighborB. brotherC. motherD. teacher广东省茂名高州市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文
27、，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Any dogs love can feel like a miracle(奇迹). Mason is a strong _31_, and he may be the kind one that can bring happy surprise on Earth. He _32_ a storm last spring. His family thought he would be _33_ there, but the storm broke the garage door and Mason _34_.That day
28、a lot of people _35_ a lot. Masons family was _36_ that they were just to be alive, _37_ the storm had left their home broken. But they were _38_ at the thought that their sweet friend had died. They _39_ the neighbourhood, hoping to find him, but Mason didnt _40_ up.Three weeks after the _41_, Maso
29、ns family stopped by the house to collect some things that once _42_ to them. There Mason sat on the front door, so _43_ to see his family that his entire body was shaking. Where had Mason stayed during the storm? What did he eat for those long weeks? How did he _44_ his way back home without any he
30、lp from the others? There was no answer to those _45_ and no time to think. Mason was thin and couldnt stand well. The family quickly found the _46_ and learned their dog had returned home on broken front legs. “He was _47_ badly,” says Doster, who had spent days helping pets with their owners. He a
31、lso got in touch with Dr. William, who _48_ to perform the operation for free.Mason was hurt so bad that he needed weeks to _49_. By the time he returned home to his family in September, he was jumping around like a _50_ dog again. “It is really a miracle!” Doster says.31. A. catB. byC. dogD. horse3
32、2. A. went throughB. looked forC. died fromD. fell into33. A. safeB. lovelyC. lonelyD. brave34. A. wokeB. escapedC. disappearedD. starved35. A. gainedB. foundC. enjoyedD. suffered36. A. upsetB. calmC. gratefulD. dangerous37. A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. now that38. A. honestB. certainC. specia
33、lD. sorry39. A. designedB. searchedC. protectedD. solved40. A. getB. turnC. endD. pick41. A. disasterB. miracleC. festivalD. celebration42. A. belongedB. wentC. gotD. fell43. A. tiredB. excitedC. frightenedD. determined44. A. findB. decideC. prepareD. keep45. A. storiesB. reasonsC. experiencesD. que
34、stions46. A. restB. medicineC. resultD. help47. A. beatenB. hurtC. paidD. fixed48. A. volunteeredB. triedC. continuedD. struggled49. A. leaveB. countC. recoverD. develop50. A. weakB. healthyC. cleverD. hopeful答案：广东省东莞市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末英语试题（解析版）【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. D 29.
35、 C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了罗纳德克拉克跟父亲住在图书馆里，开始他学得尴尬，但后来他意识到图书馆给他带来的好处，让他受益终生。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：完全正确!克拉克的父亲雷蒙德当时是曼哈顿图书馆的警卫，他的家人住在大楼的顶层。A. designer设计师；B. architect建筑师；C. guard守卫，警卫；D. conductor售票员。根据下文“The job of library guard”可知，克拉克的父亲是图书馆的警卫。故选C项。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：罗纳德
36、回忆说，图书馆警卫的工作就像是“知识殿堂的守护者”。A. recalls回忆，回想起；B. demands要求；C. wonders想知道；D. announces宣布。根据上文“When he was younger, Ronald Clark lived in the library.”可知，文章写的是罗纳德小时候的事情，所以是他的回忆。故选A项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：罗纳德回忆说，图书馆警卫的工作就像是“知识殿堂的守护者”。A. energy精力，能源；B. knowledge知识；C. secret秘密；D. religion宗教。根据句意和常识可知，图书馆是知识的殿堂
37、。故选B项。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，一开始，罗纳德为他不寻常的家感到尴尬。A. tired疲劳的；B. proud自豪的；C. ashamed尴尬的；D. confident自信的。根据下文“I never invited any of my friends to visit it.”可知，罗纳德从不邀请朋友去他家，说明他不想让朋友知道他住在图书馆，觉得寄居图书馆很尴尬。故选C项。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每个孩子都想成为正常人（有个正常的家）。我从来没有邀请我的任何朋友去参观。A. normal正常的；B. calm冷静的；C. wise明智的；D. ho
38、nest诚实的。根据上文“his unusual home”和下文“I never invited any of my friends to visit it.”可知，罗纳德住在特殊的地方，他不想让朋友知道他住在那里，他也希望有个正常的家，跟朋友们一样。故选A项。【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，他承认没有人有他那么多的书。A. Otherwise否则；B. Therefore因此；C. Besides另外；D. However然而。上文说罗纳德因自己特殊的家感动尴尬，但下文“he admits that nobody else had as many books as he had
39、.”又说到住在图书馆的好处，上下文有转折关系。故选D项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一旦图书馆关门，他就会很兴奋，因为他是唯一一个会在大楼里跑、尖叫、跳和喊的孩子。A. moved移动；B. excited使兴奋；C. scared使害怕；D. confused使困惑。根据下文“the only kid in the building who could run and 8 and jump and yell.”可知，罗纳德一个人在图书馆的时候，他很自由，兴奋。故选B项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. walk步行；B. whisper小声说；C. drop落下；D.
40、 scream尖叫。根据“run and8 and jump and yell”可知，空格处应填入语意相近，表现罗纳德兴奋的动词。故选D项。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我有任何问题，我会在半夜起来，下楼，拿出一本书，一直读到凌晨3点。A. belief相信；B. sense感觉；C. question问题；D. opinion观点。根据“I would get up in the middle of the night, go down, get out a book and read until 3 oclock in the morning”可推知，罗纳德是在从书中寻找问题的
41、答案。故选C项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我开始意识到我是多么幸运，因为图书馆给了我对学习的渴望而这种渴望从未离开过我。A. fortunate幸运的；B. ordinary平凡的；C. popular流行的；D. strange陌生的。根据下文可知，罗纳德通过读书改变了命运，成为家里第一个上大学的人，所以他觉得住在图书馆是一种幸运。故选A项。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始意识到我是多么的幸运，因为图书馆给了我对学习的渴望而这种渴望从未离开过我。A. sign符号；B. desire渴望，欲望；C. space空间；D. talent天赋。根据上文可知，生活在图书馆
42、养成罗纳德学习的习惯，让他成为家里第一个上大学的人，这种对学习的渴求至今未变。故选B项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在图书馆度过的时光塑造了他将来的样子。A. shaped塑造，形成；B. protected保护；C. impressed给留下深刻印象；D. attracted吸引。根据下文“I can hardly even 12 what my life wouldve been like if I had not lived in the library.”可知，正是图书馆的生活经历让罗纳德成为现在的样子，是图书馆的生活经历塑造了今天的罗纳德。故选A项。【33题详解】考查动词
43、短语词义辨析。句意：他是家里第一个高中毕业的人，大学毕业后，他获得了教授历史的职位。A. go through经历；B. graduate from毕业于；C. search for搜寻；D. work in在工作。根据“after college”可推知，他完成了高中学业，还上了大学。故选B项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我爸爸的自豪无法用语言表达。A. respect尊重；B. passion热情；C. hope希望；D. pride自豪。根据常识可知，图书馆警卫的儿子成了大学教授，作为父亲当然无比自豪。故选D项。【35题详解】考查动词（短语）词义辨析。句意：我看到了他看它的眼神
44、，我甚至无法想象如果我没有住在图书馆，我的生活会是什么样子。A. observe观察；B. point out指出；C. imagine想象；D. pick up捡起。根据上文可知，罗纳德从小生活在图书馆，这是事实，所以句中“what my life wouldve been like if I had not lived in the library”只是一种假设，想象。故选C项。广东省惠州市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题（解析版）【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A
45、32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在一次孤独的回家航班上想起了自己多年前得到的来自Crowley夫人的善意的帮助。作者通过这个故事想要告诉我们，如果人们怀着感激之情记住善意，并将它们从一个贫困的灵魂传递给另一个贫困的灵魂，它们就会变得珍贵。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：几年前，在一次深夜回家乡的航班上，我列了一个清单。A. bus公交车；B. fight航班；C. ship轮船；D. train火车。根据后文“After takeoff”可知，此处作者在回家的航班上。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：起飞后，灯光暗了下来，我在黑暗中感到空虚和孤独。A. stayed on继续留下；B. turned on打开；C. broke down崩溃，抛锚；D. went down变弱，变小。根据后文“ I felt empty and alone in the darkness.”描述可知，此处表示飞机起飞后，灯光暗下来，作者感到空虚和孤独。故选D。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你孤独的时候，没有人来抱你，你会怎么做？A.
