1、Unit6 Earth first-Using language&writing课时同步基础+综合双向训练【基础】【单句语法填空】1When the little girl found so many people (surround) her, she felt very nervous.2He had no choice but to get his bad tooth (pull) out yesterday.3He expressed his support for the plan with his right hand (raise)4He found his pen (break
2、) when he got back to the classroom from the playground.5Dont have the lights (burn) all night.It will waste too much electricity.6When the Greens found their house (break) into, they called the police at once.7Did you hear the song (sing) in Chinese when in the US.A.?8When I was on my way to school
3、 this morning, I saw two women (argue)9A beggar in rags stood there with his eyes (stare) at the steak on the plate.10Dont leave the girl (wait) outside all the time.11When I passed by his office, I heard him (sing) a Chinese song.12The place looks much better since they had it (redecorate)13Tom has
4、 been away from home for two years, leaving his room (cover) with dust.14When I saw the dog (beat) by several boys, I came up to stop them.15The man left us (stand) alone, unable to find any help.16My grandfather is going to have his old house (rebuild)17With so much water (cover) its surface, the e
5、arth looks like a blue ball.18The speaker raised her voice, hoping to make herself (hear)19My cellphone has broken down and I want it (repair) soon.20With his homework (finish), he went out to play with his friend.【完成句子】1Jack (摔断了左腿) while playing football, which made all of us very sad.2The couple
6、felt very satisfied to see their daughter (受到很好的照顾) in the new nursery.3To his surprise, he didnt (注意到被人偷) on the bus.4 (随着温度的升高), the leaves and grass began to appear.5My mother kept me (练习弹钢琴), which made me annoyed.【综合】【语篇语法填空】Our world has been greatly affected by global warming and it is critic
7、al(关键的) that people，young and old，join hands to fight it.Most 1._(important)，children today should learn to be ecofriendly at a young age.It is believed that the nation should require schools 2._(have) a class about “Green Living”Every school should teach students to know about global warming and wh
8、at they can do to reduce their carbon footprints.In the classes，students could be assigned to find several 3._(solve) to energy problems while learning about their effects 4._ the earth.Students also should 5._(encourage) to use what they learned in class at home.Too many people think that global wa
9、rming is not a threat，but it is one of our 6._(big) problems.Steps 7._(take) to be“green”in the school are so effective.What would children be learning if the schools lights were always left on and there were no recycling bins?Green living and green schools are part of 8._ new wave sweeping over the
10、 nation.How will our future leaders respond after years of living in a community 9._ protecting our worlds natural environment just isnt considered important？Schools and the government should teach young people to devote 10._(they) to dealing with global warming.【阅读理解】A:“Smile！” I shouted, holding a
11、 yellow sign up on a busy street in Seattle.We were three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip.We had two aims.One was to try out our new“Smile！” signs and see how much kindness and joy we could spread in Pike Place Market.The other was to raise $80 b
12、y doing street performances, enough for gas to Portland and a small hotel room.We werent sure how people would react(回应) to our signs.I nervously raised up our signs and shouted，“Hi，there！”to a young couple.They looked over and felt confused.Then they read our signs and broke into a smile.Before lon
13、g, some tourists wanted to take a photo with us and some strangers stopped to ask us about our signs.In fact，we paid so close attention to our“Smile！”project that we forgot the other aim.Before we knew it, the sun was setting，and we had no money for our trip to Portland.We sat down to watch a blind
14、musician play the guitar while thinking about what to do.He was packing up when a passing crowd kicked down his change bowl.He stumbled(绊倒) into the crowd.We rushed to help him, but another man moved more quickly to help him.Once the musician had his money safely returned，we ran over to meet the str
15、ange helper and said，“We just wanted to praise you for your good deed.”He smiled，looking at our signs.“Your trip reminds me of something similar I once did when I was young，”he said.“Look! Id like to donate(捐赠)”We told him，“No，thanks! We are fine.Weve collected plenty of money.”We lied.“Please let m
16、e donate.It will make me feel like Im a part of this adventure，”he insisted.And then the stranger opened his wallet and pulled out four $20 bills.The money was exactly what we had intended to raise that day.We were astonishedIt seemed as if he had known somehow.1Whats the main purpose of the road tr
17、ip?ATo spread kindness and joy.BTo invite more people to join in the trip.CTo raise money for a trip to Portland.DTo encourage people to take happy photos.2How did people react to the “Smile！” signs later?ADisappointed.BWorried.CInterested. DMoved.3According to the last paragraph，why did the strange
18、 helper want to donate money?ABecause he felt pity for the author.BBecause he wanted to join in the project.CBecause he hoped to help the homeless.DBecause he felt sorry for his impoliteness.4What does the underlined word“astonished”in the last paragraph most probably mean?ATired. BSatisfied.CFright
19、ened. DSurprised.B:There has been a dramatic increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years, and it is assumed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future.Some of the worlds leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat waves.L
20、ondonLondons flood defences are getting older.Since 1982, the Thames Barrier(水闸)has protected the city from the threat of flooding, but it was only designed to last until 2030 and close once every two or three years.About 26 years later, the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according
21、to Environment Agency predictions, by 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressed.There are 26 underground stations, 400 schools, 16 hospitals, an airport and 80 billion worth of property in Londons flood risk area, so large scale flooding would be disastrous
22、.ParisOver a sixweek period in July and August 2003, more than 11, 400mainly elderly peopledied in France from dehydration(脱水)and extremely high body temperature in a deadly heat wave.Heat waves of similar intensity(强度)are expected every seven years by 2050, so what can be done to make sure such a d
23、isaster does not happen again?One solution is to have airconditioners installed in elderly care homes.But this is considered a shortterm solution, as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions(排放)In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new type
24、s of buildings such as the building“Flower Tower”， which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural airconditioner.ShanghaiShanghai is one of the fastest growing cities on Earth.It has a population of 18 million and is only 4 meters above sea level.Sea levels are predicted to rise by 20 cm within
25、 the next century.An estimated 250，000 people move to Shanghai every year in search of work, placing extra demands on energy consumption.China relies heavily on coalfired power stations, but these emissions increase temperatures and, in turn, warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons.5What problem s
26、hould be settled now in London?AHow to protect the citys property.BWhere to build its flood defences.CHow to use the Thames Barrier to protect the city.DHow to improve the function of the old flood defences.6Which of the following measures CANT solve the heat wave disaster in Paris?APutting up new t
27、ypes of buildings with a covering of bamboo.BHaving airconditioners installed in elderly care homes.CForbidding the city to build “Flower Tower”DEncouraging architects to design new types of buildings.7The purpose of the passage is _Ato tell us how to protect the big citiesBto give advice on how to
28、defend natural disastersCto explain what causes flood and heat wavesDto warn us of the increasing natural disasters in big cities8Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ABig Cities Facing Big DisastersBBig Disasters in the FutureCThe Increase of Natural DisastersDSolutions to
29、 Natural Disasters【应用文写作1】假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter想提高中文水平，进一步了解中国文化。请给他写一封信，推荐学习资源(resource)。内容包括：1学习资源：报纸、杂志及其他途径；2推荐理由；3表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，_Yours，Li Hua【应用文写作2】每年的10月31日是联合国确定的“世界勤俭日”。假如你是李华，请针对校园中学生花钱如水、没有节约意识以及追求高水平生活、追求时髦等现象，写一封劝说信，鼓励同学们养成勤俭节约的好习惯。注意：1.词数80左
30、右；2开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。Dear friends，As we know, World Thrift Day falls on October 31st. So this time Id like to discuss thrift with you._Best wishes.Yours faithfully，Li Hua【基础】【单句语法填空】1. surrounding2. pulled3. raised4. broken5. burning6. broken7. sung8. arguing9. staring10. waiting11. singing12. redecor
31、ated13. covered14. being beaten15. standing16. rebuilt17. covering18. heard19. repaired20. finished【完成句子】1. had_his_left_leg_broken2. taken_good_care_of3. notice_his_wallet_stolen4. With_the_temperature_rising5. practising/practicing_playing_the_piano【综合】【语篇语法填空】1importantly2to have3solutions4on5be
32、encouraged6biggest7taken8a9where10themselves【阅读理解】A:ACBDB:DCDA【应用文写作1】Dear_Peter，I am glad to hear that you are eager to improve your Chinese and know more about Chinese culture.Its my pleasure to recommend some resources to you.Reading some popular newspapers and magazines, such as Southern Weekly，
33、is the first choice，from which you can get lots of information about Chinese customs.Besides，there are other ways to experience the Chinese language and culture on the Internet，on TV or with some apps.The interesting news and stories in these resources are so amazing that you will never feel bored.I
34、 am sure you can benefit a lot from them.I sincerely hope that you can make great progress in learning Chinese and have a better understanding of Chinese culture.Yours，Li_Hua【应用文写作2】Dear friends，As_we_know,_World_Thrift_Day_falls_on_October_31st._So_this_time_Id_like_to_discuss_thrift_with_you.In re
35、cent years，with the improvement of living standard, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children. The expenditure of middle school students has been on the sharp rise. Many of them spend money without limit and have no concept of thrift. Whats more, some students like to pursue fashion an
36、d trends, which tends to need more money.In a word, middle school students should learn to be thrifty.We should realize that its not easy for our parents to make money. So we should limit our expenditure in our daily life. Only in this way can we develop correct values.Best_wishes.Yours_faithfully，Li_Hua学科网（北京）股份有限公司
