1、Unit 3 On the move Presenting ideas一、单句语法填空1I have a lot of readings _(complete) before the end of this term.2Im going to town.Do you have any letters _(post)?3They had no chance _(go) to school in those years.4If I have any further news，you will be the first person _(know) it.5There are five pairs
2、to choose _，but Im at a loss which to buy.二、阅读理解Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resourcehung
3、ry.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water.Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场) in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is
4、 often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environmentfriendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple
5、 and free，power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environ
6、mentfriendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”They are better replacements(代替物) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no spe
7、cial requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all，its free.1Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?APlaying basketball in a gym.BMotor racing in the desert.CCycling around a lake.DSwimming in a sports center.2What do we know about golf from the passage?AIt is
8、popular in Portugal and Spain.BIt needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.CIt pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.DIt causes water shortages around the world.3The author uses power walking as an example mainly because_Ait uses fewer resourcesBit improves our healthCit is an ou
9、tdoor sportDit is recommended by experts4The author writes the passage to _Ashow us the function of major sportsBencourage us to go in for green sportsCdiscuss the major influence of popular sportsDintroduce different types of environmentfriendly sports.三、概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Is there a way
10、 to turn back the clock on your age？A new study says yes.Exercise can make you younger.At least it can lower your fitness age that is the measure of how well your body works.A study of athletes in the National Senior Games found that their fitness age was more than 20 years younger than their chrono
11、logical age.The games took place in the Midwestern state of Minnesota.Tony Diamond took part in the games.Every morning he went to a local park and walked fast for an hour.Then，the retired navy captain ran for an hour.Two or three times a week，he went to a gym for muscle training.Mr.Diamond won thre
12、e medals at the 2015 National Senior Games.“My current age is 86 years old，and my fitness age is 44.I think I have such a good number because I do a lot of exercise during my life.I have been exercising since I was a little boy.”Helen White is a basketball player.She also teaches the sport to senior
13、 groups.And she plays pickleball.She won a sliver medal in pickleball at the 2013 National Senior Games.“Im 62 years old and my fitness results showed that I was 32 years.”Ms.White and Mr.Diamond are some of the 5，000 Senior Games participants who took part in the fitness age study.Pamela Peeke was
14、an assistant professor of medicine at the University of Maryland.She worked on the study with Ulrik Wisloff at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology.Mr.Wisloff developed a fitness calculator.An online calculator is available for anyone to use for free.Ms.Peeke says there are benefits fr
15、om using this test.The National Senior Games take place every two years.It is a competition for athletes older than 50.The games are a variety of sports.This year the average age of the people competing was 68.But their average fitness age was 43._一、单句语法填空1.to complete2.to be posted3.to go4.to know5
16、.from二、阅读理解1.C推理判断题。根据最后一段第一、二句“Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be green gyms”和倒数第三句“Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces
17、.”可知，环保运动是在室外、在乡村或其他开阔地区使用环保设备进行的体育运动。因此推断C项“绕着湖泊骑自行车”是作者支持的运动。故选C项。2.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二、三句“Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water.Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses in good condition.”可知，高尔夫球占地多、用水多、维
18、护起来耗费能源多，因此推断高尔夫球场需要水电维持球场是绿色的。故选B项。3.A细节理解题。文章第三段首先提到“There are many environmentfriendly sports.”然后介绍power walking，结合下文“You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse.”可推断，作者用power walking为例的原因是疾走锻炼不需要特殊的设备，你不必担心资源和钱包。也就是这项
19、运动只使用很少的资源。故A项正确。4.B推理判断题。纵观全文可知，文章简述了资源耗费较多的运动如高尔夫，也讲述了一些不怎么耗费资源的运动如power walking，最后一段作者提到“Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.”因此推断作者写文章的目的是为了让我们选择绿色环保运动。故B项正确。三、概要写作Exercise can lower ones fitne
20、ss age.(要点1) A study of athletes in the National Senior Games found that their fitness age was more than 20 years younger than their chronological age.(要点2) Mr.Diamond looks younger than his chronological age because he goes to a gym regularly.(要点3) Ms.White is 62 years old but her fitness age is 32 years old because of regular exercise.(要点4)第9页（共9页）学科网（北京）股份有限公司
