1、山东省部分学校2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编七选五山东省青岛市实验高级中学（青岛第十五中学）2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第二节 （共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you are thinking about taking an English course and you are not sure whether to learn English online or not, you should think about these three thi
2、ngs: the place, time and your way of learning. This article will help you make the best choice for yourself.One of the first things to consider is where you want to learn English. Would you rather study at home, engaging in the Internet, or be in a conventional classroom? _12_ But many other student
3、s can t keep focused at home and need the motivation of the teacher and other students to make them study hard._13_ Some students find it useful to go to English lessons every day. However, lots of students prefer the flexibility that the Internet can offer. It s usually possible to choose their own
4、 hours and days of the week for classes because they don t have to fit your timetable around other students. This also makes it easier to reschedule the class if something unexpected happens.Everyone learns differently. Traditional classroom learning is more suitable for people who like physical act
5、ivities or play games. _14_ They can write and draw on them. Online classrooms might be more attractive to visual and audio learners who like to interact with the pictures and photos, music and videos that can be shared during their lesson. _15_All in all, whether you are considering taking an Engli
6、sh course on the Internet or at a language academy, don t forget the most important part: your English lessons should suit your schedule and learning style. _16_A. Another thing to think about is when you take your lessons.B. This is what will motivate you to learn English.C. Some learners feel more
7、 comfortable studying in their home.D. These learning styles apply to any type of learning, including English.E. They also tend to appreciate that lessons can be saved on their computer.F. This type of learning may better suit a student who wants to improve quickly.G These types of learners might al
8、so prefer to use textbooks and physical pages.山东省泰安第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whether you are on top of the world or feel you are holding it up, we all need help sometimes. Here are four ways to get to a better place.Pay attention inside
9、._16_ It is the small voice, the feeling in your heart. If you are really listening, you will hear what is right and what is wrong to do. Youll know better how to take steps to change._17_Setting aside peaceful time allows you to get your mind clear. Then you can go on to build great things. So pick
10、 a place, make it regular, and bring peace to your mind.Speak with someone you dont know.Sometimes you need to take a practical step beyond yourself. A number of nonprofits (非营利组织) provide a listening ear. Sidewalk Talk is a great one. _18_ You can stop by and talk, opening your heart and sharing yo
11、ur worries.Get out in nature._19_ Try being a tourist in your hometown. I am sure there is something peaceful to see.Relaxing outings help you rise far above your latest worry or selfdoubt. Nature can lift you higher.Sometimes we can give to others. _20_ I hope these tips will help you out of the de
12、pths and reach higher heights.A. List your thankfulness.B. Fill your mind with peace.C. Sometimes we need a helping hand.D. Being a listening ear makes us feel valued.E. Caring people set up a space on the sidewalk.F. If youre looking for somewhere to start, it is within you.G. Therere few things as
13、 comforting as being a part of our nature.山东省新泰市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. _16_ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1. Cu
14、riosityYour children need to be deeply curious. _17_ Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take somet
15、hing existing and create something new from it. _18_ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3. Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for ki
16、ds. We know whats going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. _19_ “Why do you think shes crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face? If someone were to do that to y
17、ou, how would you feel?”4. Self-expression_20_ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas music acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A. Encourage kids to cook with you.B. And we cant forget science education.C. We can give
18、kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist?E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G. Being able to communicate ide
19、as in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.山东省泰安市第十九中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you stressed out, scared or worried all the time? Do you avoid going to certain places, seeing friends or doing certain things because of your worries?
20、 Do your worries keep you awake at night? 36 Anxiety is a normal and necessary part of life. Anxiety is your brains way of telling you about danger. It is anxiety that helps you jump out of the way if a car is speeding towards you. But if it gets out of hand, anxiety can get in the way of you gettin
21、g on with life and can become a real problem. 37 Anxiety is a normal part of life. 38 There are lots of reasons for this. One main reason is after stressful thing which has happened in your life. So if you are involved in a car crash, its quite likely that you will be more worried than other people
22、around cars and driving. 39 If your parents suffer from anxiety, then you are more likely to be anxious too. This is probably partly due to genetics, and partly because of how things are when youre growing up.Even though people dont talk about it much, anxiety is one of the most common mental health
23、 problems. About 1 in 4 people will have an anxiety problem at some time in their life.If you have an anxiety problem, its hard for other people to understand why something that doesnt worry them, like being in a crowd of people, can be so scary for you. This can make you feel separated and lonely,
24、as way become worse and worse. 40 These include talking therapies(疗法) and drugs.ABeing anxious also probably runs in families.B. If youve answered yes, you may be suffering from anxiety.C. Those suffering from anxiety need others understanding badly.DAlmost everybody has a certain degree of anxiety
25、in certain situations.EThe good news is there are lots of excellent treatments available for anxiety.FIf this is the case for you, treatment may be a helpful way for you to get your anxiety under control.G. Some people may feel uneasy if moving to a new place and some may get overly anxious in certa
26、in situation.山东省临沂第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reasons Why Change Is Good for YouWe all know that change is hard because your brain is used to doing the same thing again and again. _11_ But the positive consequence is really great. Here ar
27、e four reasons why change is good for you: _12_Life in the comfort zone is easy. You simply follow a routine and you can predict the results. Outside of the comfort zone, your assumptions are questioned. The idea of doing the same thing over and over without question is discouraged. You get to exper
28、ience more._13_ When you look back on your life, all of the really amazing things are because of a new experience you had. All of those vacations you took and all of the people you have met have taught you more than you ever learned in school. These experiences now make up who you are today. Youll b
29、e more flexible and adaptable.Without doubt, change makes you more flexible and adaptable. You learn to deal with things in a way that seems foreign but acceptable and achievable. _14_ You begin to thrive (茁壮成长) in new situations because you have proven to yourself that you can, not only handle chan
30、ge, but FLOURISH. You have more fun.When you are open to change you are open to saying YES to more. You are open to more experiences and opportunities. _15_ When you add all of these things together, you are going to have a more colorful life and youll have a ton of fun figuring it all out along the
31、 waytheres no doubt about it.A. You are pushed out of your comfort zone.B. Experience is waiting for you at the doorstep.C. You have the opportunity to meet more people too.D. Whether the change is good or bad for you, it does happen.E. We also know how challenging it can be to go through change.F.
32、Then, youll be more confident when in the next uncomfortable situation.G. Change is good because you have the chance to involve in new experiences.答案：山东省青岛市实验高级中学（青岛第十五中学）2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题【答案】12. C 13. A 14. G 15. E 16. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者从时间，地点和学习方式三个方面，说明如何找到适合自己的英语学习课程。【12题详解】由空格处后一句But ma
33、ny other students can t keep focused at home and need the motivation of the teacher and other students to make them study hard.可知，但是很多学生在家里学习不能集中注意力，需要老师和同学们的鼓励才能努力学习。与选项C（一些学习者感觉在家里学习更舒服。）形成转折关系，故选C项。【13题详解】第二段谈论的是学习地点的选择，而第三段谈论的是学习时间的选择，这说明谈论的问题发生改变。选项A（另一个要考虑的问题是何时上课），与第三段内容相符，故选A项。【14题详解】空格前一句Tr
34、aditional classroom learning is more suitable for people who like physical activities or play games.传统的课堂学习更适合那些喜欢现实活动和做游戏的人。选项G（这些类型的学习者可能也更喜欢教科书和现实的书页。）和空格前一句内容呼应，故选G项。【15题详解】空格前一句提到网上课堂对那些喜欢能在课堂上分享的图画，音乐等的视听学习者更有吸引力。与选项E（他们也更欢迎能储存在他们电脑上的课程。）都提到在线课程，内容呼应，故选E项。【16题详解】最后一段中Don t forget the most impo
35、rtant part: your English lessons should suit your schedule and learning style.不要忘记最重要的部分：你的英语课程应该适合你的时间和学习方式。和选项B（这才会激励你学英语）内容呼应，而且选项B中的指示代词this指代上文提到的“最重要的部分”，故选B项。山东省泰安第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题【答案】16. F 17. B 18. E 19. G 20. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。生活中总有坎坷，怎样做才能让自己走出困境呢？文章提供了几条让自己走出困境的建议。【16题详解】后文It
36、is the small voice, the feeling in your heart.(它是你内心微弱的声音和感觉)与F. If youre looking for somewhere to start, it is within you.(如果你在寻找开始的地方，它就在你内心)承接自然，within you和in your heart是关键词，故选F项。【17题详解】根据下文的So pick a place, make it regular, and bring peace to your mind.(因此，选一个地方，让它成为有规律的地方，给你的内心带来平静)可知，本段主要讲述怎样给
37、内心带来平静。B. Fill your mind with peace.(让你的心充满平静)可以作为本段小标题，故选B项。【18题详解】上文Sidewalk Talk is a great one.(人行道聊天是不错的一个)与E. Caring people set up a space on the sidewalk.(体贴的人在人行道上设置了一个区域)承接自然，sidewalk是关键词，故选E项。【19题详解】G. Therere few things as comforting as being a part of our nature.(很少有什么事情比让自然成我们的一部分让人更欣慰)
38、符合本段小标题Get out in nature.(到大自然中去)的主要内容，nature是关键词，故选G项。【20题详解】上文Sometimes we can give to others.(有时我们可以给予别人)与C. Sometimes we need a helping hand.(有时我们需要帮助之手)承接自然，上下文是明显的并列关系，sometimes是关键词，故选C项。山东省新泰市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. G【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何让孩子适应未来的工作，提出了四个方面
39、的建议：在生活和学习中培养好奇心、创造力、人际交往技巧和自我表达。【16题详解】考查上下文的语境理解。根据By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.可知，这里叙述的是帮助他们发展最优秀的技能，所以上句应该怎样帮助为了他们未来的工作而做好准备。D项：So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist?(我们怎样才能帮助孩子们准备那些还不存在的工作呢？)符合语境。故选D。
40、【17题详解】考查上下文的语境理解。根据Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time” and then try them out.可知，下文叙述的是做煎饼时添加什么配料会更好，所以上句应该鼓励孩子和你一起做饭。A项：Encourage kids to cook with you.(鼓励孩子们和你一起做饭)符合语境。故选A。【18题详解】考查上下文的语境理解。根据True creativity is the ability to take something ex
41、isting and create something new from it.可知，上文叙述的是培养孩子的创造力，给他们一些材料，然后从这些材料中创造出新的东西。所以下文应该是我们给孩子提供机会用新的方式来使用这些材料。C项：We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.(我们可以给孩子们以新的方式思考使用材料的机会)符合语境.故选C。【19题详解】考查上下文的语境理解。根据“Why do you think shes crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling b
42、y looking at his face? If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”可知，此处是问孩子怎样判断人的情感问题，所以上句应该是我们在真实生活的做法及在故事中的人物一些问题。F项：We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.(我们可以在现实生活中这样做，也可以问一些关于故事中人物的问题)符合语境。故选F。【20题详解】考查语境理解及主题句。根据There are many ways to express thou
43、ghts and ideas music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.可知，有许多方法表达出自己的想法和观点，所以用一种有效的方式交流是一种技能。G项：Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.(能够以有意义的方式交流思想是一项宝贵的技能)符合语境。故选G。山东省泰安市第十九中学2019-2020学年高一下学
44、期期中考试英语试题【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了焦虑是几乎每个人都会经历的，分析了导致焦虑的原因，以及说明了处理焦虑问题的方法。36B 【解析】根据题意，此处通过三个不同的问句，引出本文谈论的中心观点焦虑，本空起到了承上启下的作用，突出了本文的核心词汇“焦虑”。而下文的第一句Anxiety is a normal and necessary part of life.（焦虑是生活中正常和必要的一部分。）便提到了焦虑，故B选项“If youve answered yes, you may be suffering from anxiety.（如果你的回答是肯定的，那么你可能患有焦虑症
45、。）”既能承接回答上文的问题，又能按时下文内容。故选B。37F 【解析】根据上文But if it gets out of hand, anxiety can get in the way of you getting on with life and can become a real problem.（但如果它失去控制，焦虑会阻碍你的生活，成为一个真正的问题。）可知上文说明了焦虑是生活中常见的现象，然后举例了生活中一些因为焦虑给人们生活带来的一些麻烦，可推知下文说明控制焦虑的方法：如果你也有焦虑失去控制的情况，治疗可能是一种有效的方法来控制你的焦虑。故选F。38G 【解析】根据上文Anxi
46、ety is a normal part of life.（焦虑是生活中正常的一部分。）可推知下文说明日常生活中哪些情况会导致焦虑的发生，故G选项“Some people may feel uneasy if moving to a new place and some may get overly anxious in certain situation.（如果搬到一个新的地方，有些人可能会感到不安，有些人可能会在某些情况下变得过度焦虑。）”能起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选G。39A 【解析】结合本段内容If your parents suffer from anxiety, then
47、you are more likely to be anxious too. This is probably partly due to genetics, and partly because of how things are when youre growing up.（如果你的父母患有焦虑症，那么你也更有可能焦虑。这可能部分是由于基因，部分是由于你成长的环境。）可知是在说明焦虑在家庭中发生的情况。故选A。40E 【解析】根据下文These include talking therapies(疗法)and drugs.（这些包括谈话疗法和药物。）可知是在说明治疗焦虑的方法，包括谈话疗法
48、和药物治疗。故E选项“好消息是有很多治疗焦虑的好方法。”符合语境。故选E。山东省临沂第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题【答案】11. E 12. A 13. G 14. F 15. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了人们为什么要走出舒适区。【11题详解】上文We all know that change is hard because your brain is used to doing the same thing again and again.(我们都知道改变很难，因为我们的大脑习惯重复做一样的事情)与E. We also know how challenging it can be to go through change.(我们也知道经历
