Unit2 Onwards and upwards words and expressions 导学案-(2019)新外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册.docx

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1、学习课题名称:Unit2 words and expressions课型:新授课技术使用:运用PPT等多媒体电教手段,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高教学质量。学习过程:掌握本单元的词汇及短语的语法运用。Step 1 Warm up1. Listen to the record and read after it.2. Read all the words and expressions aloud by yourself.Step 2 Key words1 债务,欠款 n. _ 2 速度,进度 n. _3.通知,告知 v. _ 4.畏惧,惧怕 v. _5.很少,难得 adv._ 6.突然,一下子ad

2、v. _7.拒绝,否决n._ 8. 然而,不过adv. _9. 锲而不舍 v._ 10.批评,指责n._11. 手稿,底稿n. _ 12 黑麦n. _13.畅销书,畅销产品n. _ 14.重要奖项获得者n. _15.名著n. _ 16.(忍)耐力n. _17. 保证,确保v./ n. _ 18. 愉快的,高兴的adj._19. 结果,后果n._ 20. 重要的,值得做的adj._21.毯子,毛毯n._ 22.黄瓜n._ 23.热心的,热衷的adj._24.比赛,竞赛n._25.心烦意乱的,烦恼的adj._26.选举,推选v. _27.幸事,幸运n._ 28.值得尊敬的adj._29.仅仅,只不

3、过adj._29.和蔼,温和n._31.友谊,友好交往n._32.指尖n._33.外形,轮廓n._34.黎明,破晓n._35.揭示,揭露n._36.平凡的,平淡的adj._37.长久地,永久的adj._38.降临,来临v. _39.使人高兴的事n._40.强有力的,雄伟的adj._41.香味n._42.享受,乐趣n._43.难堪的,尴尬的adj._44.(大型的)管弦乐队n._Step 3 重点词汇讲解1. debt n. 债务;负债情况;义务;罪,过失 in debt to sb. _ . pay off a debt _ reduce debt _ repay a debt _ deepl

4、y in debt _ 2.Pace n.速度;步伐v.踱步;(用步)测He took a pace closer to her and stared at her face.take a pace forwards_keep pace with sb._Rodney knew I was trying very hard tokeep pace withhim.罗德尼知道我在努力地想要和他并驾齐驱。3. inform v. 通知be informed of听说; 接到.的通知be rightly informed 得到正确的错误的知识情报be wrongly informed 得到正确的错误

5、的知识情报keep . informed 随时向.报告情况inform against sb. 告发某人, 检举某人4.dread V畏惧dread doing sth. 害怕做某事dread to do sth. 害怕去做某事dread that. (某人)害怕I dread being sick.I dread to think what would happen if there really was a fire here. She dreaded that her child might be taken from her.5.rarelyShe rarely went anywhe

6、re except to her office.她除了去办公室以外, 很少去别的地方。Rarely did he fail to keep his promise.他真的很难得失信。6.rejection n. 抛弃;拒绝;被抛弃的东西;The rejection of such plans does not mean we are not interested. rejection letter _翻译:She received several rejections from publishers_Reject Vt 拒绝refuse, dismiss +offer, bid, propos

7、al,+appeal, application, request,+idea, suggestion, claim .拒绝,驳回,拒绝考虑His request for asylum was rejected.7.nevertheless adv. 然而;尽管如此;不过;仍然conj. 然而;尽管如此Most marriages fail after between five and nine years. Nevertheless, people continue to get married.大多数婚姻在经过5到9年之后就破碎了。然而,人们还是继续在结婚。8.criticism n.批评;

8、评论 criticize V.批评The Governmentcame in for severe criticism.政府遭到了严厉的批评。Those who c _ others often are not perfect, either.9.classic adj. 经典的;古典的,传统的;最优秀的 n. 名著;经典著作;大艺术家the classic childrens filmHuckleberry Finn经典儿童电影哈克贝利费恩历险记10.guarantee n. 保证,担保;保证人,保证书;抵押品vt. 保证,担保It was still underguarantee.它还在保

9、修期内。want a guarantee of sth _a guarantee that _give no guarantee that _11.delighted: adj. very pleased and happy 愉快的,高兴的Delight n. 快乐,高兴; 使人高兴的东西或人vt. 使高兴,使欣喜vi. 感到高兴快乐翻译:Generations of adults and children have delighted in the story.12.outcome n. 结果;成果;出路;结果;结局Mr. Smith said that he was pleased wit

10、h the outcome.13.worthwhile 值得做的.值得出力的,既可以做表语又可以作定语It is worthwhile doing/be worthwhile to do.It is worthwhile discussing the question again.=It is worthwhile to discuss the question againworth adj & n.值得,应该,作形容词在句中只能作表语1.sb./sth. be worth . :2.be (well) worth doing (很)值得做.,注意这个句型是主动表被动的用法。Worthy ad

11、j & n.有价值的,值得.的,做形容词时既可以做表语又可以作定语1.be worthy of +n.翻译:He is worthy of our praise._2.be worthy of being done 值得做. :翻译:The film is worhty of being watched._3 be worthy to be done 值得做. ,上面的句子可以改写为:_14.enthusiastic adj.热心的;热情的;热烈的be enthusiastic about sth对充满热情;对很感兴趣15.Upset vt. 使心烦;颠覆;扰乱vi. 翻倒adj. 心烦的;混

12、乱的;弄翻的n. 混乱;翻倒;颠覆第三人称单数现在时:_现在分词:_过去分词:_过去时:_翻译:Marta lookedupset._别自寻烦恼了,艾达。_16.electadj. 选出的;当选的;卓越的n. 被选的人; vt. 选举;选择;推选vi. 作出选择;进行选举 elect sb as sth_ elect sb sth_ be elected sth_elect to do sth_17.outline n.大纲;轮廓 vt.概述;画出轮廓This is an outline of the plan.翻译:_.We could see the outline of the moun

13、tain in the mist.翻译:_. 18.embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;窘迫的be embarrassed about sth对某事物感到难堪 be embarrassed about doing sth对做某事感到尴尬 be embarrassed to do sth尴尬地做某事翻译:He was embarrassed to admit the truth._随堂测试1.They sat whispered that he was heavily in _2.Grandpa was shocked by the news. _ had I seen him so qu

14、iet.3._ means not being invited to a friends party .4.He became the target of_ by the readers for his newly-published book.5.It would have made an _ if you had told me 2 days ago. 6.I _ you shall be rewarded for any useful clues to the missing document.7. to my _, the students are recycling many things they would throw away in the past.8.I didnt make his failure public to avoid seeing his _look.9.They_ him captain of the team.8

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