1、RivisionRivisionListening Skills Listening Skills a question for you a question for you 高考英语听力测试总分是多少高考英语听力测试总分是多少? ?占比是多少？占比是多少？Outline (提 纲) 一、高考大纲关于听力的要求一、高考大纲关于听力的要求1二、高考英语听力解题步骤二、高考英语听力解题步骤2三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧3 四、夯实基础，培养听力的综合能力四、夯实基础，培养听力的综合能力4要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短对话和
2、独白。话题的简短对话和独白。一、高考大纲关于听力的要求一、高考大纲关于听力的要求1201320132014201420152015201620162017201720182018Text 1Text 1照相照相问路问路就餐就餐购物购物活动计划活动计划德语学习德语学习Text 2Text 2住所住所搭车搭车电话电话订票订票地点地点约会约会事宜事宜说话者关说话者关系系Text 3Text 3打电话打电话计划计划看录相看录相谈论打算谈论打算意愿意愿打算打算对话场景对话场景Text 4Text 4邀请邀请读书读书考试考试变更变更做事意图做事意图征求许可征求许可饭店饭店Text 5Text 5打算打算天
3、气天气电话号码电话号码学校学习学校学习天气天气工作面试工作面试考生应能：（1）理解主旨和要义；（2）获取事实性的具体信息；（3）对所听内容作出简单推断；（4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。3、（听后）推理与选择（听后）推理与选择（对于没能及时（对于没能及时做出选择的题目，根据记忆及所记信做出选择的题目，根据记忆及所记信息进行推断选择）息进行推断选择）（密切关注题干（密切关注题干中的疑问词，以及提问方式的不同，如：中的疑问词，以及提问方式的不同，如：which.not true/not mentioned）2、（听中）、（听中）（要对听力中的（要对听力中的关键信息进行快速记录，抓住重点单词、词关
4、键信息进行快速记录，抓住重点单词、词组，尤其是一些数字信息）组，尤其是一些数字信息）二、高考英语听力解题步骤二、高考英语听力解题步骤2常见听力推测题的设计有： 1、有关地点、时间等的推测； 2、有关数字及简单计算； 3、有关谈话者职业、身份及他们的关系的推测； 4、对于谈话内容发展的逻辑推理； 5、对原因、意图、观点、态度等的推测。三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧3三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧3uWhere does the conversation take place?uWhere is the man woman now?uWh
5、ere are the two speakers?uWhich place.?uWhen will the visitors come?uWhen will the man probably get to Beijing?uWhen do they agree to meet finally?uHow long.?提问方式提问方式 1. Where are the two speakers? A. In a clothes store. B. In a clothes factory. C. On a playground.2. Where did this conversation most
6、 probably take place? A. At a bus station B. At a railway station C. At an airport .I will be able to see the whole city below.W: May I help you?M: Yes. Id like to try on this sports jacket.A. In a clothes store.C. At an airport通常所涉及如下地点：通常所涉及如下地点：1、At hospital：examine、headache、cold and flu、pill、blo
7、od pressure2、In a house：family、parents、kid、relative、housework、wife、husband3、At hotel：room key 、 book a room、a single/double room4、At restaurant：menu、order、bill、beer、wine5、In the library：book、magazine6、In the bank：cash、check7、At airport：flight、take off8、At a shop：size、color、style、discount 、on sale 、b
8、argain做地点题时的解题指导做地点题时的解题指导三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧3首先要明确时间的几种表达方式：首先要明确时间的几种表达方式：hour、minute、week、month、year、am、pm、half past six、a quarter to ten、after、before、early、late、delay当涉及的时间有多个时，一定弄清楚当涉及的时间有多个时，一定弄清楚谁在什么时候做谁在什么时候做了什么了什么，弄清楚，弄清楚时间的先后顺序时间的先后顺序，有时候时间也涉及简，有时候时间也涉及简单的计算。单的计算。做时间题时的解题指导做时间题时
9、的解题指导三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧3三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧31.When does the bus leave on Friday?A. 6:30 B. 6:45 C. 7:002. (1)What is the girl in the conversation? A.She is a student B.She is a dentist C.She is a secretary (2)When will Susan pick up her brother? A. At 2:00 B. At 4:30 C. At 5:3
10、0直接听取或简单计算直接听取或简单计算 提问方式提问方式 uHow long did the meeting last?uWhats the price of the car?uHow much a pound are the oranges?uHow much does the woman have to pay for the dress?uHow fast .?uWhat size .?uHow old .?u.三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧31、注意区分一些易混淆的音，、注意区分一些易混淆的音， 如：如：-teen和和-ty。2、注意一些与数字计算有关的信
11、息词，如：、注意一些与数字计算有关的信息词，如：double, twice, half, dozen, quarter,$3 for 1.3、注意正确答案与所听内容的同意转换和不同、注意正确答案与所听内容的同意转换和不同读法，例如：读法，例如： (1)weekend=Saturday and Sunday (2)weekdays=from Monday to Friday (3)fortnight=two weeks (4)8:00=eight ten= ten past eight三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧31.How much is it for thre
12、e neckties? A. 2.00 B. 3.00 C. 5.00 C. 5.00 2.(1)What happened to Alans sister?A.She met a car accident on her way to work.B.She was hurt bya car on her way to a meeting.C.She war sent to hospital by her parents.(2)How many members are there in Alans family?A.Only one B.Two C.FourB.TwoA.She met a ca
13、r accident on her way to work.职业职业身份身份说话者之间的关系说话者之间的关系判断判断uWhat does the womanman do ?uWhats the womansmans job?uWhats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?提问方式提问方式 三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧3doctor and patienttrouble、check、pain、fever、heart、stomach、lungs、blood test、open your m
14、outhdear、darling、sweetheart、my love、cook、 TV、dinnershop assistant and customersize、color、try on、price、discount、 cashCan I help you？What size do you wear？husband and wife人物关系题的解题指导人物关系题的解题指导What other relationships can you think of?What other relationships can you think of?Tips Tips 在听人物之间关系的题目时，说话人之
15、间的语气尤其重要. 如果是上司跟下属之间的关系，语气一般较强硬，有命令的意味； 而如果是夫妻之间，则语气较为甜蜜，随意；朋友之间较亲切；服务员对顾客一般较尊敬。 总之揣摩语气与做题能否成功也有很大的关系。2. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. A boss and a worker. B. Workmates.C. Classmates.1. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?（2010山东）山东）A. His wife.B. His boss.C. His s
16、ecretary.M: Is Jack Cooper there by any chance?W: I am afraid not, he is away for a day or two, and will be back on Monday morning.C. His secretary.B. Workmates. 3.(1)What will the man do next morning?3.(1)What will the man do next morning? A.Meet Mr.Cooper B.Visit the National Lab A.Meet Mr.Cooper
17、B.Visit the National Lab C.Meet Bill lyons C.Meet Bill lyons(2)How will the man spend his Saturday?(2)How will the man spend his Saturday? A.He will do some paper work. A.He will do some paper work. B.He will stay with his family. B.He will stay with his family. C.He will meet some visitors. C.He wi
18、ll meet some visitors.(3).What do we know about the woman?(3).What do we know about the woman? A.She is the mans wife. A.She is the mans wife. B.She is a business manager. B.She is a business manager. C.She is the companys secretary. C.She is the companys secretary.C.Meet Bill lyonsC.Meet Bill lyons
19、B.He will stay with his family.B.He will stay with his family.C.She is the companys secretary.C.She is the companys secretary.To be continued.To be continued. 四、夯实基础，培养听力的综合能力四、夯实基础，培养听力的综合能力4训练时：训练时：听前听前:2. 听好试音部分，尽快进入听音状态。听好试音部分，尽快进入听音状态。3. 掠读题目，比较选项差异，预测内容。掠读题目，比较选项差异，预测内容。听中：听中：听后：听后：1. 安定情绪，集中精力。安定情绪，集中精力。带着问题捕捉信息，速记要点。带着问题捕捉信息，速记要点。速决速断，马上准备下一题，切忌速决速断，马上准备下一题，切忌反复不定。拿不准时，相信第一感觉。反复不定。拿不准时，相信第一感觉。强化听音心理素质，学会强化听音心理素质，学会手手、耳耳、 眼眼、脑脑并用。并用。HomeworkHomework整理有关对于谈话内容发展的逻辑推整理有关对于谈话内容发展的逻辑推理及对原因、意图、观点、态度等理及对原因、意图、观点、态度等的推测经常出现的问句及关联词。的推测经常出现的问句及关联词。整理内容将在下节课进行讨论。整理内容将在下节课进行讨论。
