（2022新）人教版高中英语高二选择性必修第三册同步课时作业(全册15份打包).rar

Unit 1 Art Learning about Language2021-2022 学年高二英语学年高二英语人教版（人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册同步课时作业）选择性必修第三册同步课时作业一、填空1.Why does it matter that people _ _ _ _ (对印象更深刻) the most recent changes?2.When he was a little boy, he was interested in martial arts and _ _ (对着迷) Bruce Lee.3.The most important thing for ones health is _(进行大量的锻炼).4.Our plan is _(再成立一所中学) for the peasants children.5.She was at a loss as to _(接下来怎么做).6.The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, not _(让生活更艰难).7.The question is _(如何将计划付诸实践).8.Students should _ _ _ (抱有现实的期望) of lectures charging much money on the Internet.9.The boy _ _ _ _ (被培养成) kind, generous and determined.10.According to Morgan, it was her mother who _ _ _ _ _ (鼓励她走进) the nursing field.11.根据安排我今天要为即将到来的露营活动做准备。According to the arrangement, today I am _.12.周游世界就是为了领略不同的风景,欣赏不同的文化。To travel around the world is _.13.要是他们问我这个棘手的问题,我该说什么呢?_ if they ask me the tough question?14.那个中年男子在这次事故中负有主要责任,因为他过马路时没有留意过往车辆。The middle-aged man was mainly _ because he didnt pay attention to the passing traffic when he crossed the road.15.Ive never _ _ _ (说几句话) those moms beyond small talk, but they want to help.二、语法填空16. Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked _(paint) some pictures on the walls of the kings palace in England. Then workers were sent for and _ big platform(平台) was made _ the help of a worker. Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year _ at last the pictures were ready. Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were _ (real) beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even _ (much) beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally, he was at the very edge of the platform, but he did not know it because he _ (think) of his pictures. The worker saw everything. _ should I do? he thought. Thornhill is at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off the platform and surely be killed. So the worker quickly took some paint and threw _ at the pictures. What are you doing? cried the painter, _ (run) quickly forward to his pictures.17. Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world. You can find _ on buildings, sidewalks and street signs. Now even art museums and galleries _ (collect) the works of street artists. People often have _ (differ) opinions about street art. Some think it is a kind of destruction and _ think it is a very beautiful new form of culture. In the street art world, graffiti (涂鸦)can be the _ (popular) of all. It began in New York in the 1960s. First some young people painted words and images on the walls. They found the paintings could show their _ (disagree) with society. Later, this colourful, energetic style of writing became _ (know) as graffiti. Street artists do this for a reason. Some of them think it is closer to the people, while others try _ (express) their political opinions. In todays world, the Internet has a big influence _ street art. Artists show their pictures to audiences all over the world. Many city residents, _, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. The street art movement lives with the energy and life of cities. It will continue to change and grow.答案以及解析答案以及解析1.答案：are more impressed by2.答案：fascinated by3.答案：to have plenty of exercise4.答案：to set up another middle school5.答案：what to do next6.答案：to make it more difficult7.答案：how to put the plan into practice8.答案：have realistic expectations9.答案：was raised to be10.答案：inspired her to step into11.答案：to prepare for the coming camping12.答案：to enjoy different scenery and appreciate different cultures13.答案：What am I to say14.答案：to blame for the accident15.答案：exchanged words with16.答案：to paint; a; With; and; really; more; was thinking; What; it; running 解析：本文是一篇记叙文。作者叙述了英国著名油画家 James Thornhill 一次在平台作画时,一步步退后来欣赏自己的画,帮助他的工人担心他摔下平台,急中生智把油漆扔向他的画的故事。 此处为ask sb. to do sth.结构,变为被动语态后仍用不定式形式做补语。从下句中的Thornhill started painting on the platform.可知,设空处修饰名词 platform,此词是第一次出现,表示泛指。故用不定冠词 a。根据设空处后的the help of a worker可知,平台的搭建是在一位工人的帮助下完成的。故用结构with the help of.。设空处前后句子为并列关系,故用并列连词 and。空后的 beautiful 为形容词,故用副词形式侈饰形容词。设空处与上一句中的“漂亮”相比更加“美丽”。故用 more 构成比较级形式。根据上下句表示过去的情况可知,动词 hink 为“当时正在思考”,用过去进行时。根据下一句中工人所采取的行动可知,设空处为“我应该做什么?”。故用疑问词 What。设空处叙述工人向画上所扔的东西就是前文提到的 paint。故用代词 it 代替。设空处与前文的动作 cried 几乎同时发生。故用现在分词形式做伴随状语。17.答案：it ; are collecting; different ; others ; most popular ; disagreement（s）; known ; to express ; on ; however 解析：街头艺术在世界上非常流行,本文介绍了街头艺术形式之一涂鸦的起源,还提到人们对街头艺术的看法及其在互联网时代的发展。 此处指你可以在建筑物上、人行道上、街道指示牌上看到街头艺术,指代上文提到的street art 应用代词 it。根据句中的时间状语 Now 可知应用现在进行时,又因主语是复数,故填 are collecting。根据后句的提示可知人们对街头艺术有不同的看法。故此处应填形容词 different,修饰名词 opinions。该空和前面的 Some 呼应,构成some.,others.型,意为“一些另一些”。根据前面的比较范围 In the street art world 和后面的 of all 可知,此处应用最高级形式,故填most popular。分析句子成分可知,此处需要填名词作宾语。become 作“变得;变成”讲时为连系动词,后应加形容词作表语。become known as.意为“作为而出名”。句意为:一些街头艺术家认为街头艺术与人们更亲近,而另一些街头艺术家设法表达自己的政治观点。try to do sth 为固定搭配,意为“尽力做某事”。have a big influence on.为固定搭配,意为“对有重大影响”。前一句讲艺术家通过网络将作品展示给全世界的观众,设空后讲许多人认为在网上看一幅画绝对不如现场看到一幅画好。设空处应填一个表示转折意义的词,故填 however。Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking 2021-2022 学年高二英语人学年高二英语人教版（教版（2019）选择性必修第三册同步课时作业）选择性必修第三册同步课时作业一、填空1.现在你要做的是承认错误并立即改正。Now what you have to do _ _ _ _ and immediately correct them.2.他对西方现代艺术产生了深远的影响，正是因为他的方法是创新的。(precisely)He had a great impact on Western modern art, _ _ _ _ was innovative.3.最好的方法是看看那些使技术达到新高度的发明。The best way is to look at the inventions that allow technology _ _ _ _ _ .4.这个逼真的手工雕塑描绘了一些强壮的动物，细节令人印象深刻。 （realistic) _ _ _ _ _ by hand with impressive details and describes some strong animals.5.年轻时，巴金就确立了他作为中国最伟大的作家之一的声誉。(reputation)When still young, Ba Jin _ _ _ as one of Chinas greatest writers.6.使人类区别于动物的很可能是使用语言的能力。(set. apart from)_ _ _ _ _ _ animals may well be the ability to use language.7.尽管可能会面对许多困难，但我们没有人会选择放弃。 （while 引导让步状语从句）_ _ _ _ _ _ , none of us will choose to give up.8.他被认为是 20 世纪初从拉丁美洲崛起的最具影响力的艺术家之一。 （不定式作定语）He is considered to be one of _ _ _ artists _ _ _ from Latin America in the early 20th century.9.他们试图做的不再是展示现实,而是提出一个问题:“什么是艺术?”_ _ _ _ _ was no longer _ _, but instead to ask the question, What is art?10.从那以后,绘画就不再需要用来保存人和世界的样子了。After that, paintings were no longer needed to preserve _ _ _ _ _ _ _.11.One kid _ _ (特别) would try to make me feel worse in every way he knew.12.His experience of Taichi _ _ _ _ (使他与不同) his classmates.13.We _ _ _ _ (如此喜欢) our high intelligence that we assume that when it comes to brain power, more must be better.14.In high school I was very shy, content to hang around with my small group of friends and to _ _ _ _ (专心学习).15.We should _ _ _ _ _ (对树立积极的态度) life.二、语法填空16. It is difficult to give a precise definition of Western art. As there _(be) so many different styles of _ it is impossible _ (describe) them all in a short text. Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is _ (look) at the _ (develop) of Western painting over the centuries. During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. Thus, artists were not interested in painting _ (real) scenes. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional, and the main characters were often made much _ (large) than everyone else to show their _ (important). This began to change in the 13th century. Bondones paintings are set apart _ other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep _ (emotion) impact.17. There _ (be) so many different styles of Western art over the centuries. Here, lets look at the brief introduction of Western art. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was _ (represent) religious themes. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional. This _ (gradual) changed in the 13th century with a painter, whose paintings are set apart from others by their realistic human faces and deep _ (emotion) impact. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values slowly replaced _ (that) held in the Middle Ages. Painters began to concentrate less on religion and adopt a more humanistic attitude _ life. Some influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo produced some of the greatest works _ Europe had ever seen. With time going by, great changes took place in society and these changes _ (lead) to new painting styles. There followed Impressionism, and some famous artists also emerged in this period. After Impressionism, subsequent artists began to ask what art is. Some gave _ (they) paintings a realistic but dream-like quality while others turned to abstract art. Maybe, no one can predict _ painting styles will be like in the future.答案以及解析答案以及解析1.答案：is admit your mistakes2.答案：precisely because his method3.答案：to reach its new heights4.答案：This realistic sculpture is carved5.答案：established the/ his reputation6.答案：What sets human beings apart from7.答案：While we may face many difficulties8.答案：the most influential； to have emerged9.答案：What they attempted to do, show reality10.答案：what people and the world looked like11.答案：in particular12.答案：set him apart from13.答案：are so fond of14.答案：concentrate on my courses15.答案：adopt a positive attitude to/ towards16.答案：have been; it; to describe; to look; development; realistic; larger; importance; from; emotional17.答案：have been to represent gradually emotional those to/towards that led their what解析：考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语over the centuries可知，此处表示在过去这些世纪里面，已经有如此多不同的西方绘画风格，需用现在完成时；此处为there be句型，主语为so many different styles of Western art，为复数意义，故填have been。考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，设空处作表语，句中主语的中心词为aim，需用不定式作表语，故填to represent。考查词性转换。此处表示在13世纪，这种情况渐渐有了变化。此处需用副词gradually修饰动词changed。考查词性转换。此处需用形容词emotional修饰名词impact，意为情感上的影响。考查代词。分析可知，此处指在文艺复兴时期，新的想法和价值观慢慢代替了中世纪的一些想法和价值观，此处需用一个代词指代上文的ideas and values，表远指，应用those，表示复数，指代上文提到的物，符合题意。考查介词。此处指采取一种更加人文主义的态度对待生活，attitude后需用介词to或towards。考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句，先行词为works，指物，且被最高级greatest修饰，关系代词在从句中作宾语，应用that。考查时态。and在此处连接两个并列分句，第一个分句的谓语动词为took place，用的是一般过去时，所以此处也应用一般过去时，故填led。考查代词。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰复数名词paintings。故填their。考查名词性从句。predict后为宾语从句，此处表示或许没有人能预测未来的绘画风格会是什么样子的，设空处引导宾语从句且在从句中作宾语，结合意思可知应填what。Unit 1 Art Using Language & Assessing Your Progress 2021-2022 学年高二英语人教版（学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册同步课时）选择性必修第三册同步课时作业作业一、填空1.这只是本次展览供您参观的一小部分。This is just a small taste of _ _ _ _ for you in this exhibition.2.因此,中国的雕塑艺术深受通过丝绸之路从印度和中亚带来的佛教艺术的影响。Chinese sculpture thus _ _ _ _ by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road.3.虽然佛教传入中国的时间要早得多,但直到公元七世纪才真正开始传播。Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier, it _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the seventh century.4.其中一些展品被认为来自乾隆皇帝(1711-1799)的收藏, 乾隆皇帝是商朝青铜器的狂热崇拜者。Some of the items on display _ _ _ _ _ _ the collection of Emperor Qianlong (1711-1799), _ _ _ of Shang Dynasty bronze.5.虽然它已经有 500 多年的历史了,但它看起来和刚被创造出来的时候一样清新、充满活力。Though it is over 500 years old, it looks as fresh and full of life _ _ _ _ _ _.6.随着时间的推移,他被公认为中国有史以来最伟大的艺术家之一。In time, he _ _ as one of the greatest artists _ _ _ _.7.Only ticket-holders will _ _ _ (被允许进入) the stadium.8.Our campus _ _ _ _ (格外美丽) in spring.9.This practical course _ _ _ _ (打算帮助) established artists take their creativity further.10.That may seem surprising, since human bullies _ _ _ _ _ (通常被认为) stronger in size.11.人们经常用剪纸来美化他们的家,尤其是在节日和婚礼期间。People often _ their home with paper-cutting, _ _ during festivals and weddings.12.此外,还有一些有影响力的艺术家将现场表演如何剪纸。In addition, there are _ _ _ who will perform how to cut paper on the spot.13.我希望你能抓住这个机会更进一步学习中国传统文化。I wish that you to _ _ _ _ learn traditional Chinese culture further.14.总之，这真的值得你关注。All in all, it is really _ _ _ _.15.Nonfiction books can _ _ _ _ (赋予一切生命) from the first trip to the moon to what its like to explore the deepest oceans.二、语法填空16. Finally, we have many fine _(example) of Tang Dynasty sculptures. Most of these are _ Buddhist origin. Even though Buddhism entered China much _ (early), it did not really begin to show _ (expand) until the seventh century. During this same period, trade _ the Silk Road also boomed. Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly _ (influence) by Buddhist art _ (bring) from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road. These works _ (intend) to spread Buddhism and they are of _ (exception) beauty and quality. Looking at the faces of the figures in these sculptures, one sees the faces of the past. History _ (bring) to life.17. Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery _ any other in New York. The Frick Collection is the model of them. Henry Clay Frick had a _ (prefer) for pre-twentieth century Western paintings, which are well-represented in this excellent collection. Even his house and garden are well worth _ (visit). 5, 000 superb modern paintings, sculptures and drawings in the Guggenheim Museum appeal _ those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings. These art works _ (display) at different time of the year. The Metropolitan Museum of Art is famous for the _ (vary) of its art collection. This covers more than 5,000 years of civilization _ many parts of the world. It is _ (amaze) that so many great works of art are housed in the Museum of Modern Art in New York. These art works include paintings _ such famous artists as Monet, Van Gogh, Picasso and Matisse. Please come to New York and visit the different _ (museum).答案以及解析答案以及解析1.答案：what is in store2.答案：found itself highly influenced3.答案：did not really begin to show expansion until4.答案：are thought to have come from, a great admirer5.答案：as the day it was created6.答案：gained recognition, China has ever known7.答案：be admitted into8.答案：is of exceptional beauty9.答案：is intended to help10.答案：are often thought to be11.答案：beautify; in particular12.答案：some influential artists13.答案：could grasp this opportunity14.答案：worthy of your attention15.答案：bring to life everything16.答案：examples; of; earlier; expansion; along; influenced; brought; were intended; exceptional; is brought17.答案：than; preference; visiting; to; are displayed; variety; from; amazing; by; museums解析：本文为说明文。文中介绍了纽约的博物馆,那里展出了许多伟大的艺术品。 would rather.than.为“宁愿而不愿”。have a preference for.意为“偏爱”。sth. be worth doing 意为“值得做”。appeal to sb.意为“对某人有吸引力”。主语These art works为复数形式,且与动词 display 之间为被动关系,结合上下文可知,此处应该用一般现在时的被动语态。the +n.+ of.表示“的”,故用其名词形式。设空处修饰前面提到的5,000 years of civilization,由语境可知,此处意为“来自世界的许多地方”,故填 from。“It is + adj.+ that 从句”为固定句式,其中 It 为形式主语,that 从句是真正的主语。设空处修饰其前面的名词 paintings,意为“由所作”。由语境可知,此处表示参观不同的博物馆,故用名词复数形式。Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Learning about Language2021-2022学年高二英语人教版（学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册同步课时作业）选择性必修第三册同步课时作业一、填空1.After _ (liberate), he spent over two years in various displaced persons camps.2.It is very important _(enhance) the learners foreign cultural knowledge and awareness in the teaching.3.The conference stimulated him _(study) the subject in more depth.4.To climb the mountains with our baggage was tiring, so we all felt worn _.5.The new plan is composed _ three parts, of which each is important.6.Whenever he worked until midnight, he would drink some coffee to get _(refresh).7._(absorb) in his novel, he didnt notice his teacher had ente