1、ARTUnit 1Partprecisel precise/prsas/ adj. 准确的；精确的l precisely/prsasli/ adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此Translation:We are talking about her when, at that precise moment, she walked in.我们正谈论着她，恰好在那个时候，她走了进来。我们正谈论着她，恰好在那个时候，她走了进来。realisticrealistic/rilstk / adj.现实的；逼真的realism /rilzm / n.逼真；现实主义；务实作风realist /rilst/ n.
2、现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者Translation:As an adult, you can assess the situation realistically.作为成年人，你可以现实地估量这个局势。 现实地现实地; 务务实地实地;实际地实际地primitiveprimitive/prmtv/ adj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的 n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)Translation:The conditions are primitive by any standards.这些条件以任何标准衡量都是简陋的。two-dimensionaltwo-dimensional/tu dam
3、ennl / adj.二维的dimension/damenn /n.维；规模；范围Translation:Picked up a phone now, start scanning two-dimensional code, conversation with website. 现在拿起手机，开始扫描二维码，跟我们对话吧！in particular 尤其，特别尤其，特别particular adj.特定的；特别的；挑剔的be particular about/over 对很讲究/挑剔particularly adv. 特别；尤其Translation:He loves science fict
4、ion in particular. 他特别喜爱科幻小说。Exercise作为一个特别喜欢旅游的中国人，我想介绍我最喜欢的城市北京。As a Chinese _I would like to introduce my favourite cityBeijing.who is interested in travelling in particular/ who is particularly interested in travellingset apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于使与众不同；使突出；使优于set out to do sth. 开始做某事set about doin
5、g sth.开始做某事set up建立， 搭起Exercise(2021新高考全国卷读后续写)他在杰夫的手上涂了一些药，然后开始帮助他们清理残局，扔掉了烤焦的面包片。He applied some medicine to Jeffs hand, and then _ clean up the mess, throwing away the burnt toast.He applied some medicine to Jeffs hand, and then _ clean up the mess, throwing away the burnt toast.set out to help t
6、hemset about helping themhuman adj. 人的，人类的；人的，人类的；n. 人，人类人，人类humanistic/hjumnstk/adj.人文主义的humanity /hjumnti/ n.人性；人道；(统称)人类breakthroughbreakthrough/brekru/n.重大进展；突破make/achieve a breakthrough取得突破Translation:This discovery was perceived as a major breakthrough. 这一发现被视为一项重大突破。 influential influentiala
7、dj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的influence n& vt.影响be influenced by.被所影响have an influence on对对有影响有影响Translation:他对现代绘画的发展有着重大的影响。He had a major influence on the development of modern painting.Exercise全球变暖对世界各地数百种动植物产生了巨大的影响。Global warming _hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.is having a great effec
8、t/influence/impact onreputationreputation /repjuten/n.名誉；名声have a good reputation for.以闻名earn/ establish/ build a reputation赢得/确立/树立声誉Located in the middle of the Yangtze River, the Three George Dam _位于长江中游的三峡大坝以其惊人的风景而闻名。has a good reputation for the amazing sceneryExercisenoblenoble /nbl/ n.贵族成员；出
9、身高贵的人 adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的nobly adv. 崇高地；高贵地；华丽地；豪爽地rankrank /rk/ n.地位；级别；行列 vt. &vi.把分等级；使排成行rank.as.把评为The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher _(rank) of the medical profession, women are in the minority.大多数护士是妇女，但在医疗行业的高级职位中，妇女占少数。ranksExercisepurchase vt.购买；采购购买；采购n购买；购买的东西购买；购买的东西make a
10、purchase采购purchase sth. (from sb.)(向某人)购买某物She likes comparing prices before she_.她喜欢在买东西之前比较价格。makes a purchaseExercisephotographyphotography/ftrfi/ n.照相术；摄影photographerftrf(r) n. 拍照者，摄影师photographftrf n. 照片，相片v. 拍照，照相Translation:She was a keen amateur photographer. 她是一个痴迷的业余摄影师。adj. 渴望的，热衷的；喜爱的，渴望
11、的，热衷的；喜爱的，着迷的；热情的，热心的着迷的；热情的，热心的emergeemerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露emergence n.出现，显露emergencyn.紧急情况；突发事adj. 紧急的；备用的in an emergency在紧急情况下Exercise:The government had to take _ (emerge) action. 政府只得采取紧急措施。emergencysunrise/snraz/ n. 日出日出sunset n.日落sunlight n.阳光conveyconvey/knve/ vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送convey sth.
12、to sb.向某人传达某事Translation:The message conveyed here is clear：“Actions speak louder than words.”这里传达的信息很清楚：“事实胜于雄辩。”Exercise(普通表达)Im writing to express my sincere thanks to you for your help.(高级表达)I would like to _for your assistance.convey my sincere appreciation to yousubjectivesubjective /sbdektv/
13、adj.主观的objective bdektv adj.客观的adj.积极的 positive/activeadj.消极的 negative/passive/inactiveadj.乐观的 optimisticadj.悲观的 pessimisticouterouter/at(r)/ adj.外表的；外边的；外围的inner n(r)adj. 内部的，靠近中心的；内心的subsequentsubsequent/sbskwnt/ adj.随后的；后来的；之后的Subsequently adv. 后来，随后be fond of喜爱，喜爱， 喜欢喜欢(表示状态表示状态)be tired of.厌烦be
14、 short of.缺少be afraid of.害怕be aware of.知道/意识到be proud of.对感到自豪Exercise(1)More and more young people(喜欢打网球) _nowadays.(2)Peter finally decided to go on with the experiment even though he _(意识到风险).(3)He would have helped us but he(缺钱) _.are fond of playing tenniswas aware of the riskwas short of moneyThanks for watching
