1、心外科常用英文词汇目录1、心脏解剖词汇2、心脏常见疾病及治疗词汇3、心外科常用检查检验词汇4、仪器器械常用词汇5、医生护士职称Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting CABG主动脉内球囊反搏动主动脉内球囊反搏动Intracortical Balloon Pumping IABP体外膜式氧和体外膜式氧和 Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation ECMO法洛四联症法洛四联症 Tetralogy of Fallot TOF正肾：正肾：epinephrine E付肾：付肾：norepinephrine NE多巴胺：多巴胺：dopamine 多巴酚
2、丁胺：多巴酚丁胺：dobutamine冠脉造影冠脉造影 CA： coronary angiogram 血管血管CT造影造影 CTA ： computed tomographic angiography心电图心电图 ECG ：Electrocardiography经胸心脏超声经胸心脏超声 TTE： Trans-thoracic echocardiography经食道超声经食道超声 TEE： Trans-esophageal Echocardiography血常规：血常规：Blood Routine生化常规：生化常规： Biochemical routine肌钙蛋白肌钙蛋白I cTnI: Trop
3、onin Immtsteskpdifbrletnbj,lazspjutm sk()n pretsrespret,nsiz手术刀手术刀 scalpel手术刀柄手术刀柄 surgical knife handle手术刀片手术刀片 surgical razor blade针：针：needle直针：直针：Straight needle1/4 circle3/8 circle1/2 circle. 5/8 circle圆针：圆针：taper needle角针：角针：Cutting needle丝线：丝线：Silk wire滑线：滑线：Propylene wire可吸收缝线：可吸收缝线：Absorbabl
4、e wire间断缝合：间断缝合：interrupt suture连续缝合：连续缝合：Continue running suture8字缝合：字缝合： Figure 8 suture荷包缝合：荷包缝合：purse string suture 剪刀剪刀 scissor 肠钳肠钳 bowel clamp 巾钳巾钳 towel clamp 卵圆钳卵圆钳 ring forceps 组织钳组织钳 (爱丽丝钳爱丽丝钳) tissue forceps (Allis forceps) 止血钳止血钳 (直全齿、弯全齿直全齿、弯全齿) hemostatic forceps or hemostat (straight
5、 , curved with full tooth) 蚊式止血钳蚊式止血钳 (弯、直弯、直) mosquito-type hemostatic forceps (straight, curved) 甲状腺拉钩甲状腺拉钩 Thyroid retractor 腹腔拉钩腹腔拉钩 Abdominal retractor 皮肤拉钩皮肤拉钩 Skin retractor S状拉钩状拉钩 Deep retractor 自动拉钩自动拉钩 Self-retaining retractor 胸骨撑开器胸骨撑开器 Sternum spreader 固定器固定器 Tissue stabilizer吸引器吸引器 suc
6、tion打结打结 knot tying方结方结 square knot电凝止血刀电凝止血刀 electrocautery吻合器吻合器 anastomat 无齿镊无齿镊 smooth forceps 有齿镊有齿镊 (组织镊组织镊) toothed forceps (tissue forceps)持针器持针器 needle holder院长院长dean教授教授 Professor副教授副教授Associate Professor主任医师主任医师 Chief Physician主治医师主治医师Attending Doctor住院总医师住院总医师 Chief Resident住院医师住院医师 Resi
7、dent Doctor实习医师实习医师 Intern麻醉科医师麻醉科医师 Anesthesiologist ,ns,izldst体外循环师体外循环师 Perfusionist护理部主任护理部主任 Director of nursing总护士长总护士长 Chief nurse护士长护士长 Head nurse主管护师主管护师 Nurse in charge护师护师 Nurse Practitioner prkt()n责任护士责任护士 Primary Nurse器械护士器械护士 Instrument nurse巡回护士巡回护士 Circulating nurse护工护工 Health care worker谢谢
