1、UNIT 4 Amazing artSection AStarting out&Understanding ideas课文结构图解课文预习自测 阅读理解阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.According to the passage，what is Zacks job?A.A guide.B.An artist.C.A broadcaster.D.A volunteer.2.Which work is not mentioned in the passage?A.Winged Victory of Samothrace.B.Sunflowers.C.Mona Lisa.D.Rembra
2、ndts self-portrait.3.Why does the author say the skill of Winged Victory of Samothraces sculptor is incredible?A.She was sculptured vividly，especially her dress.B.She was made of stone.C.She was celebrating the result of an ancient battle.D.Her arms and legs are missing.4.According to the passage，wh
3、ich is true about Mona Lisa?A.It attracts many visitors for her smile every day.B.It is as big as you expect.C.It is displayed without any protection.D.People usually cant get a good view of the painting in the museum.语法填空语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）Zack is bringing 1 broadcast to us in the Louvre，one of t
4、he largest 2 _（museum）in the world.Firstly，the Winged Victory of Samothrace，a huge sculpture，is so 3 _（amaze）that we cant believe it is made 4 stone.Although the womans head and arms are 5（miss），we can still imagine her holding arms up high.Secondly，the painting Mona Lisa，6 is protected by glass，is
5、much smaller than we expect.However，it still 7（attract）many visitors each day.Last but not least when it comes to the Rembrandts self-portrait，no one 8（real）knows why he painted so many self-portraits.Was it his own way of 9（take）a 17th-century selfie or was it simply cheaper to paint himself?Finall
6、y，hope you can visit the wonderful place in person.These works of art will really reach out to us as if time 10（be）nothing.a museums amazing of missing which attracts really taking were 概要写作概要写作 阅读课文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。_ One possible version：Zack is broadcasting some of the Louvres most amazing tr
7、easures.First，he shows us the Winged Victory of Samothrace，or Nike of Samothrace.Next he shows us the famous painting Mona Lisa.And then he tells us something about the self-portrait of the artistRembrandt.At last，he invites us to subscribe to find out where he is visiting next.核心词汇 教材原句p.38 Greetin
8、gs from Paris，everyone!我在巴黎向你们问好！1 greet v.问候，迎接，招呼；对（某事）作出反应；最先映入（某人 的）眼帘The actress greeted her fans with her broad smile.那位女演员用灿烂的微笑向她的粉丝问候。The changes were greeted with suspicion.这些变革受到人们的怀疑。【单词积累单词积累】greeting n.问候，招呼（常用复数形式greetings 表示“问候语，贺词”）send（ones）greetings to sb.向某人问好exchange greetings（=
9、greet each other）互相问候 题组练领悟方法 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Whenever I met her，which was fairly often，she greeted me a sweet smile.（2）At yesterdays party，the performance of the host，intended to please the audience and draw their attention，（greet）with a cold silence，however.（3）She waved a friendly （greet）.（4）Please
10、 send my （greet）to your parents.withwas greetedgreetinggreetings教材原句p.38 This broadcast is being brought to you from one of the largest museums on Earththe Louvre!本次直播地点是世界上最大的博物馆之一卢浮宫！2 broadcast n.&v.（1）n.广播节目，电视节目It was not until 1920 that regular radio broadcast began.直到1920 年才有了正规的无线电广播。（2）v.（b
11、roadcast，broadcast）广播Would you please keep quiet?The weather report is being broadcast.请你保持安静好吗？正在广播天气预报。【单词积累单词积累】broadcaster n.广播员，播音员；电视台，广播公司 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）词汇复现They held their breath to listen to the presidents speech _（broadcast）.完成句子完成句子（2）He is looking forward to （音乐会的现场直播）.（3）The progress o
12、f the project （在播报）on the TV.being broadcastthe live broadcast of the concertis being broadcast教材原句p.38 Now，at the top of these stone stairs.get a load of that!现在，我们到了这段石头阶梯的顶端仔细看那个！3 at the top of 在顶端He stayed for two days at the top of the mountain.他在山顶待了两天。When he heard the news that he was admit
13、ted to Peking University，he felt he was at the top of the world.当他听到自己被北京大学录取的消息时，他觉得自己达到了世界之巅。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】（1）at the top 在顶端on top of 在上面；除之外from top to bottom 从上到下；彻底地（2）“at+the+n.+of”结构的短语：at the bottom of 在底部 at the foot of 在脚下at the end of 在尽头/末尾 at the head of 在的最前面at the edge of 在边缘 at the age o
14、f 在岁时 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Now，he is the top of his career.（2）top of the landmark is a white sculpture.（3）It seems as if he has changed from top bottom.完成句子完成句子（4）The whole house needs cleaning （彻底地）.（5）The post office is located （在这条街的尽头）.（6）It is said that there is a lot of treasure （在 底部）the old temple
15、.atOntofrom top to bottomat the end of the streetat the bottom of教材原句p.38 Now，at the top of these stone stairs.get a load of that!现在，我们到了这段石头阶梯的顶端仔细看那个！4 load n.&v.（1）n.某物的量；负载；负荷；沉重的负担Get a load of this：she got married yesterday!听着，她昨天结婚了！Ive got a load of work to get through before tomorrow.明天之前我要
16、完成很多工作。Knowing he was safe took a load off my mind.得知他平安后，我如释重负。（2）v.装；装载Load the furniture into the truck.=Load the truck with the furniture.把这些家具装上卡车。This is a cart loaded with potatoes.这是一辆装满土豆的马车。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）The car is loaded books from the library.（2）We got load of complaints about the loud
17、music.（3）Knowing that they had arrived safely in such foggy weather took a load my mind.（4）词汇复现Standing at the top of the building，the children watched the ship _（load）with all kinds of goods.（5）The transportation company loaded the truck all our possessions because we were moving to Hainan.withaoff
18、 loadedwith教材原句p.38 Her head and arms are missing，but you can imagine her holding her arms up high，celebrating the result of an ancient battle.她的头部和手臂已经遗失了，但你们可以想象她正高举双臂，庆祝一场古老战役的胜利。5 be missing 失踪Two pages of this book are missing.Please give me another one.这本书缺了两页，请给我另一本。【学法点拨学法点拨】（1）be missing 中的
19、 be 通常用 go 代替，go 为连系动词，后接形容 词作表语，较be 短语更生动。（2）go 作连系动词表示“变得，变成，变为”时，尤指由好变坏。如：go blind 失明 go deaf 变聋go hungry 挨饿 go mad/crazy 发疯go bad 变质 go grey（头发）变白 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）The little boy went （miss）when travelling in the forest.完成句子完成句子（2）A boy （失踪），so his parents （发疯）.（3）The poor boy （失明）at the age of fi
20、ve.（4）词汇复现His hair （变白）a few days after his son was killed in battle.（5）The head of the toy girl （不见了）and the little girl was sad.missingwent/was missingwent/were mad/crazywent blindwent greywas/went missing教材原句p.38 Her head and arms are missing，but you can imagine her holding her arms up high，celeb
21、rating the result of an ancient battle.她的头部和手臂已经遗失了，但你们可以想象她正高举双臂，庆祝一场古老战役的胜利。6 battle n.&v.（1）n.战斗，战役；奋斗，斗争a long/lengthy battle 一场旷日持久的斗争 Dealing with the air pollution is a tough battle.处理空气污染是一场艰苦的战斗。（2）v.（与）斗争，（与）搏斗He had to battle against prejudice to get a job.为找到一份工作他不得不与偏见作斗争。They battled f
22、or the right to be involved in the decision-making.他们为获得参与决策的权利而抗争。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）The battle womens rights still goes on.（2）词汇复现My father has battled ncer for a few years.（3）His grandfather was killed battle and was titled as a hero.完成句子完成句子（4）The police are （和进行艰苦的斗争）crime.（5）I dont think anyone of
23、 them （打赢了这场仗）.foragainst/withinfighting a tough battle againstwon the battle教材原句p.39 And youre really going to love whats coming up next.你们肯定会喜欢接下来这件展品。7 come up（不及物动词短语）（1）出现，发生I expect something unusual to come up soon.我预料不同寻常的事情很快就会发生。（2）走近，靠近Her cat came up and rubbed itself against her leg.她的猫
24、跑上前来，在她的腿上蹭来蹭去。（3）被提到，被提起A practical suggestion came up at the meeting yesterday.昨天会议上提出了一个切实可行的建议。（4）（太阳、月亮）升起It will be so great watching the sun come up.看着太阳冉冉升起将是十分美妙的事情。（5）（植物）破土而出，发芽The seed I sowed last week hasnt come up yet.上周我播的种还没发芽。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】come up with 想出，提出（主意等）come across 偶然遇见；偶然发现co
25、me about 发生，产生come on 赶快；加油come to 共计；达到；苏醒come out 出版；（太阳、月亮或星星）出现；（花朵）开放；（真相）为人所知 用用come 短语的适当形式填空短语的适当形式填空One day，I（1）a friend who looked upset.I（2）to him，asking how it（3）.He said his mother was in shock.We immediately（4）her help，and gave her first aid until she（5）.Just then an ambulance（6），and s
26、oon it took her to the hospital.选词填空（选词填空（come up/come up with）（7）Your name in our conversation twice.（8）Who such a useful suggestion?came across came upcame aboutcame to came to came up came up came up with 单句语法填空单句语法填空（9）His new book will come next month.（10）词汇复现He came an old friend at the top of
27、 the mountain.（11）The money he spent on playing games last month comes$500.（12）My teacher came and started talking to me.（13）In order to finish the task on time，many pieces of good advice came at the meeting.outacrosstoupup教材原句p.39 When I look into her eyes it seems she has a mind of her own!当我与她对视的
28、时候，我觉得她好像有自己的思想！8 look into 往里看；调查I looked into their room，curious to know what was happening.我向他们的房间里看，想知道正发生什么事。The cause of the fire is still being looked into.火灾的起因还在调查中。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】look after 照顾，照料look through 浏览，快速查看look up 查找，查阅；向上看 look up to 尊敬，钦佩look down on/upon 轻视，看不起look forward to 期待，盼望l
29、ook back on 回顾，回忆起 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）They decided to look the matter to get more information about the amazing creature.（2）Would you please look the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?（3）I often look the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet.（4）The headmaster looked
30、 the class-room through the back door.（5）When you look on this in a year or two，it wont seem so bad.intothroughupintoback教材原句p.39 Ill say bye for now，and hope you can all visit this fantastic place one day to feel the power of these great works of art for yourselves.今天我们就先到这里，希望有一天你们都能来参观这个美妙之地，亲身感受
31、这些伟大艺术作品的魅力。9 for oneself 亲自地；为自己I was ready to try out paper-cutting for myself.我准备自己尝试一下剪纸。He made a cup of tea for himself.他给自己沏了一杯茶。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】to oneself 暗自，私下地；独享by oneself 独自地；独立地of oneself 自然而然地，自动地 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）If you dont believe me，come over here and see yourself!（2）I want to know how it
32、happened because it certainly didnt happen itself.（3）He did all the housework himself yesterday.（4）Tom thought himself that he should help the homeless.（5）Though I need money myself，Im still willing to help.forofbytofor教材原句p.39 They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself we
33、re nothing.它们穿越几个世纪，出现在我们面前，仿佛时间没有流逝一般。10 reach out to sb.表示对某人感兴趣；表示愿意提供援助More than one friend reached out to me when I was short of money.我缺钱时，不止一个朋友愿意借钱给我。She set up her charity to reach out to the thousands of homeless people on the streets.她创建了慈善团体，向数以千计无家可归的人提供帮助。词汇复现 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】reach out 伸出（手）
34、reach for 伸手拿reach into 伸进之中out of reach 力所不及；够不着 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）词汇复现He reached his pocket，only to find that his wallet was missing.（2）He reached his hand to touch the hair of the lovely boy.完成句子完成句子（3）The medicine must be placed （够不着）of the children.（4）（对提供援助）your consumers and help them succeed.in
35、tooutout of reachReach out to教材原句p.40 Louvre art Mona Lisa exhibition.卢浮宫 艺术 蒙娜丽莎 展出 11 exhibition n.U展出，展览；C展览（会）This type of car on exhibition attracted lots of young people.展览中的这款小汽车吸引了很多年轻人。【单词积累单词积累】exhibit n.展览品v.展出，展览Kevin exhibited his paintings at the exhibition.凯文在展览会上展出了他的画作。单句语法填空单句语法填空（
36、1）While visiting the art （exhibit），we discussed the great artists works.（2）Some famous paintings are exhibition at the national museum.完成句子完成句子（3）I went straight to the museum after school because my favourite painters works _（在展览）there.exhibitiononwere on exhibition/were being exhibited重点句式 教材原句p.3
37、8 Her head and arms are missing，but you can imagine her holding her arms up high，celebrating the result of an ancient battle.她的头部和手臂已经遗失了，但你们可以想象她正高举双臂，庆祝一场古老战役的胜利。【句式分析句式分析】现在分词短语 celebrating the result of an ancient battle 在句中作伴随状语。1 现在分词（短语）作状语现在分词（短语）作伴随状语时，它表示的是一个次要的动作，对谓语表示的动作进行说明或作为陪衬。一般将其置于句
38、后，可用逗号与句子分开。My father sat in the armchair，glancing through a newspaper.我父亲坐在扶手椅上浏览报纸。【学法点拨学法点拨】（1）现在分词（短语）作状语可表示时间、原因、条件、结果、让步、伴随或方式等。（2）现在分词（短语）作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。如果不一致可改用状语从句。他在看书时，电话铃响了。Reading the book，the telephone rang.（）While he was reading the book，the telephone rang.（）单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Mice
39、ran out of the fields，（look）for places to hide.（2）It rained heavily，（cause）severe flooding in that country.（3）2019全国卷His teacher，Thomas Whaley，is next to him，（whisper）support.（4）2019全国卷We all grew up （hear）people tell us to“go out and get some fresh air.”（5）词汇复现（see）his son return home safe and soun
40、d，he smiled，（let）off a sigh of relief.完成句子完成句子（6）He was busy writing a story，only _（偶尔停下来）to smoke a cigarette.（7）The boy fell down，_（伤了膝盖）.lookingcausingwhisperinghearingSeeinglettingstopping once in a while breaking his knee教材原句p.39 And now，its time to get up close and personal with one of history
41、s greatest artistsRembrandt!现在，是时候近距离亲身了解历史上最伟大的画家之一伦勃朗啦！2 Its time to do sth.到做某事的时间了。it 是主语，指代时间；is 是连系动词；不定式短语作后置定语，修饰time。相似句式：It is time for sb.to do sth./It is ones time to do sth.到某人做某事的时间了。It is time to see the light exhibition.该去看灯展了。词汇复现 It is time for us to see the light exhibition.=It is
42、 our time to see the light exhibition.我们该去看灯展了。词汇复现 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】（1）Its time that sb.did/should do sth.到某人做某事的时间了。（2）It/This is the first/second.time（that）sb.have/has done sth.It/This was the first/second.time（that）sb.had done sth.这是某人第一/二次做某事。Its time that the new couple exchanged their rings.这对新人该交换戒
43、指了。This is the first time that he has greeted us with a smile.这是他第一次微笑着跟我们打招呼。词汇复现 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Spring is in the air，so it is time （go）outside and do some gardening.（2）词汇复现It is our time （live）independently.（3）I do think it is time for me （do）something in return for my parents.（4）Its the first tim
44、e that he （be）to Australia.一句多译一句多译到我为家庭负责任的时候了。（5）_（6）_ （7）_to go to liveto do has beenIt is time for me to be responsible for my family.It is my time to be responsible for my family.It is time that I was/should be responsible for my family.教材原句p.39 They really do reach out to us across the centuri
45、es as if time itself were nothing.它们穿越几个世纪，出现在我们面前，仿佛时间没有流逝一般。3 as if 好像，似乎（=as though）（1）as if 既可以引导方式状语从句，又可以引导表语从句。（2）从句表示的情况是事实或具有很大的可能性，用陈述语气；从句表示的情况与事实不符，用虚拟语气。He talks as if he knew everything.他说起来好像什么都知道。（与现在事实相反）He kept working as if nothing had happened.他继续工作，好像什么都没有发生过。（与过去事实相反）It seems a
46、s if the meeting would never end.会议似乎永远也开不完。（与将来事实相反）（3）省略形式：as if+不定式/分词/形容词/介词短语。Tom got up from his seat as if（he was going）to turn away.汤姆从座位上站起来好像要走开。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Dont handle the vase as if it （be）made of steel.（2）2019天津3 月卷Marys description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I _（be）
47、there.（3）Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it （happen）yesterday.（4）Tom raised his hand as if （say）something.（5）He acts as if he （be）in charge of the whole company.完成句子完成句子（6）（看起来好像）he didnt care about everything around him.（7）She treats the poor boy （好像他就是她自己的儿子）.（8）They chatted on the train （好像他们是多年的老朋友）.werehad beenhappenedto say wereIt seems/looks as ifas if he were her own sonas if they had been old friends for many years
