1、Unit 6 Nurturing naturewords1.massive massive adj.巨大的mass n.块,团;大量,许多a mass of/masses of 大量的,许多的 the masses 群众,平民百姓The explosion made a _ hole in the ground.01The hill appeared as a black _ in the distance.02The paper was covered with_figures.纸上写满了密密麻麻的数字。03massivemassa mass of2.scenery scenery n.风景
2、,景色There is no scenery comparable to that of the West Lake.西湖风景之美无与伦比。1.scenery是总称,指大范围的自然风光,是由多个scene构成的景色,常译为“景色;风景”。2.scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery 的一部分,指某处小范围的景色,大多包括景物中的人及活动,可译为“情景;景色;场面;一场(戏剧)”。3.view是指人从一定的角度(或从远处或从高处等)所看到的景色,还有“观点;看法”等意思。4.sight指眼睛所看到的景象,可以指美丽的风景,也可以指悲惨的景象,其复数sights表示“名胜古迹、人文景观
3、”等。易混辨析 scenery,scene,view,sightThe old town is famous for its beautiful_.01You can get a wonderful_on the top of the tower.02There is a happy_of children playing in the garden.03sceneryviewscene04The Summer Palace is one of the _of China.sights3.disturb disturb v.干扰disturbing adj,引起心烦的,令人不安的disturb
4、ed adj.烦恼的disturbance n.打扰,干扰1.For most of us,it is a _(disturb)piece of news.2.I was deeply _(disturb)and depressed by the news.3.He was charged with causing a _(disturb)after the game.disturbingdisturbeddisturbance4.operator operator n.经营者operate U.(使)运行;(使)运转;操作,使用;起作用,奏效;经营operate on.给.做手术operat
5、ion n.运转;操作;经营;手术put.into operation 实施;启用;使.运转1.Can you explain how the machine _?2.You must read the _(operate)instructions before using the machine.3.It is time to _our plan_.operatesoperationputinto operation5.applicant apply v.申请;运用:.适用apply for 申请.apply to do sth.申请做某事apply A to B B把A应用/涂抹于Bapp
6、ly to适用于.apply oneself to.专注于.application n.申请,应用1.He decided to apply _a job in the local company.2.He applied _(study)composition with the musician.3.The new technology was applied _farming.forto studyto6.favour favour n.支持,赞同in favour of支持,赞成in sb.s favour对某人有利dosb.afavour帮某人的忙ask sb.a favour请某人帮
7、忙favourable adj.赞成的,有利的1.Opportunities and success tend to be in _ of those who are ready.2.Can you _and tell Kelly Im here?3.She tried her best to make a_(favour)impression on his parents.favourdo me a favourtofavourable7.preference preference n.优先(权);偏爱have a preference for.偏爱preference to 优先于,胜过;
8、而不是prefer vt.更喜欢prefer to do/doing sth.宁愿做某事;更喜欢做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事prefer(doing)A to(doing)B 与(做)B相比更喜欢(做)Aprefer to do A rather than doB 宁愿做A而不愿做B温馨提示:prefer表示“更喜欢”,相当于like better/more,所以prefer-般不与比较级连用;prefer的过去式、过去分词为preferred,现在分词为preferring。(1)The girl has a _ for music and she wishe
9、s to be a singer.(2)My mother prefers_(listen)to some soft music in her free time.(3)Unlike fast food places,fine dining shops prefer customers_(stay)longer and spend.listeningto listento staypreference8.qualification qualification n.资格,技能条件the qualification for/to do sth.做某事的资格qualify V.使具备资格;使合格qualify sb.to dosth.使某人有资格做某事qualified adj.有资格的,称职的be qualified for/to do sth.有资格做某事1.The young girl has the _ to teach English.2.The test will qualify you_(drive)heavy vehicles.3.He was so young that he was not_(qualify)to vote.他年龄太小,没有选举资格。to drivequalifiedqualificationThank you