1、Reading and ThinkingReading and ThinkingWords&Words&Expressions Expressions.根据词性和词义写出正确的单词1_ n来源;出处2_ adj.狭窄的 vi.&vt.(使)变窄3_ adj.平坦的;扁平的 n公寓;单元房4_ n帝国5_ n皇帝sourcesourcenarrownarrowflatflatempireempireemperoremperor6_ n地点;位置,现场7_ n类型;种类 vi.&vt.打字8_ n空中航行;航班;航程9_ n住处;停留处;膳宿10_ adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的11_ n小路;路
2、线;道路12_ n目的地;终点13_ n资料(或广告)手册sitesitetypetypeflightflightaccommodationaccommodationuniqueuniquepathpathdestinationdestinationbrochurebrochure14_ n包裹;包装盒 vt.将包装好15_ vt.联络;联系 n联系;接触16_ n文明;文明世界17_ n士兵;军人18_ n交通运输系统 vt.运输;运送19_ vi.徒步旅行 vt.去远足 n远足;徒步旅行20_ adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的_ adj.无力的,无权力的_ n力量,权力package
3、packagecontactcontactcivilisationcivilisationsoldiersoldiertransporttransporthikehikepowerfulpowerfulpowerlesspowerlesspowerpower21_ adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 n官员;要员_ adv.正式地;官方地_ n办公室22_ vt.辨认出;承认;认可_ n认出;认可23_ vt.钦佩;赞赏_ n钦佩;赞赏_ adj.令人钦佩的24_ n建筑设计;建筑学_ n建筑设计师architectarchitectofficialofficialofficiallyoffici
4、allyofficeofficerecogniserecogniserecognitionrecognitionadmireadmireadmirationadmirationadmirableadmirablearchitecturearchitecture.根据汉语意思写出短语1_由构成2_使与连接3_浏览,翻阅4_控制;接管5_除以外other thanother thanbe made up ofbe made up ofconnect.to.connect.to.look throughlook throughtake control oftake control ofnarrow
5、adj(宽度等宽度等)狭窄的狭窄的 反反 wide :(心胸、视野等心胸、视野等)狭隘的狭隘的 /狭窄的狭窄的 反反 broad:narrow-minded She has a very narrow view of the world.常用于名词前勉强的;好不容易的:常用于名词前勉强的;好不容易的:a narrow victory;a narrow escape vt&vi (使使)变窄;变窄;(使使)变小:变小:He had to narrow his eyes in the strong light of the sun.narrow the generation gap 形容词形容词动
6、词化动词化【词汇拓展词汇拓展】narrowly adv 勉强地;差点儿(没)勉强地;差点儿(没)She narrowly escaped injury.1.From the teachers expression,we all knew that she was_ _ _(失控).2.The fire has been brought _ _(被控制).3.All at once he seemed to _ _ _(失控)himselfhimself.4.The city is _ _ _ _(受控于受控于)enemy forces.5.A teacher must _ _ _ _(掌管掌管
7、)his class.out of controlunder controlin the control of lose control ofbe in control of 不用于进行时不用于进行时 认出;辨认出:认出;辨认出:I recognized her by her red hair.意识到:意识到:I was surprised by her words,which made me recognize what silly mistakes I had made.recognise/recognize vt(正式正式)承认;认可:承认;认可:The book is now reco
8、gnized as a classic.表扬;表彰:表扬;表彰:She was recognized for what she had done for the disabled.recognise认出认出(基本义)(基本义)内心内心“认出认出”或或认清某个事实认清某个事实“认出认出”某事实某事实并正式接受和公并正式接受和公开开“认出认出”某事迹某事迹的重要性,并予的重要性,并予以公开嘉奖以公开嘉奖意识到意识到(正式正式)承认;承认;公认公认表扬;表表扬;表彰彰recognise 语义网络语义网络程程度度递递进进“认出认出”某人或某人或某物某物认出;辨认认出;辨认出出 归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)r
9、ecognise sb.认出某人recognise ones voice 辨认出某人的声音recognise sb./sth.as.认为某人/某物是;把某人/某物看作recognise.to be.承认是recognise that.承认(2)recognition n识别;承认(3)recognised adj.公认的;经过证明的;普遍接受的U 认出;识别;承认:认出;识别;承认:face/speech recognitionThe town has changed beyond recognition since I was last here.It is recognized that
10、China is a power in the world right now.【金句】面目全非;认不出来;无法辨认;人们公认.recognitioncontact U 触碰;接触:触碰;接触:Keep eye contact in conversation to build trust.2015 安徽 U 联系;联络;交往:联系;联络;交往:The pilot lost contact with the control tower just now.The Internet helps me to get/keep/stay in contact with my friends.C 常用复数
11、常用复数 社会关系;门路;熟人:社会关系;门路;熟人:In the past,it was always easy to get a job if you had friends and contacts.ncontact语义网络语义网络触碰;接触触碰;接触联系;联络;交往联系;联络;交往社会关系;门路;社会关系;门路;熟人熟人contact接触接触(基本义)(基本义)身体部位的接触接触抽象意义的接触接触有接触接触的人 lose contact with lose contact with 与失去联系 getget/keep/stay in contact with stay in conta
12、ct with 与保持联系 make contact with make contact with 与取得联系 归纳拓展make up微笑是女孩最好的化妆品。makeup是由短语动词 make up 转化而来的名词。1.He made up made up some excuses for his being late,which made the teacher angry.2.They mademade him upup as an old man for the last act of the play.3.Though they had had many quarrels before
13、,they could make up make up quickly.4.Caroline doesnt have a gift for music,but she makes up for makes up for it with hard work.5.It is harmful to wear a heavy makeupmakeup on the face.化妆,打扮化妆,打扮弥补弥补化妆,化妆品化妆,化妆品和解和解编造编造request在正式的邀请函中经常会用到一些惯用的敬语,如“敬请光临”、“敬请参加”、“请届时出席”等等。那么大家知道这些敬语如何用英文表达吗?vt 正式用语正式
14、用语请求;要求请求;要求 to ask for sth officially or formally:request request sb to do sth:Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.request+that.(should)do sth:We request that the discussion(should)be put off.与 ask(for)同义,但request更正式requestn C&U(正式的正式的)要求;请求要求;请求:make a request for help The pianist lis
15、tened to our request that he(should)play in public again.at sbs request/at the request of sb 应某人的要求:应某人的要求:The students were there at the teachers request.viewa birds-eye view U 视野;视线视野;视线 the ability to see sth or to be seen from a particular place:There was usually nobody in view except some sheep
16、 in the grassland.The lake came into view as we turned the corner.Sit down youre blocking my view.view n看得见(的地方)进入视野;看得见进入视野;看得见 C 风景;景色风景;景色 what you can see from a particular place:While climbing the mountain,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.2008 北京书面表达Id like a room with a sea vi
17、ew/a commanding view.侧重表示从某处可看到的侧重表示从某处可看到的“远景远景”,尤指从窗口、高处等看到的景色。尤指从窗口、高处等看到的景色。C 观点;看法观点;看法 an opinion or idea about sth(opinion):Jill and I have different views on/about the subject.In my view,playing computer games is a waste of time.Cant you see things from my point of view?in view of 鉴于;考虑到:鉴于;
18、考虑到:In view of the weather,the event will be held indoors.view语义网络语义网络视觉视觉view肉眼看到肉眼看到的范围的范围看到的景看到的景色色对人或事对人或事物的看法物的看法 视野;视线视野;视线 风景;景色风景;景色 观点;看法观点;看法 正式用语正式用语看;观看;观赏:看;观看;观赏:These mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor.看待看待 (see):We view film as a type of contemporary art
19、.viewer n C(电视电视)观众;观察观众;观察者者view vt 名词动化名词动化由词根view组成的词:re+view=review(v)复习pre+view=preview(v)预习inter+view=interview(v)采访;对进行面试1.Please _(登记,报到登记,报到)at least an hour before departure.2.The guests must_(结账退房结账退房)before noon,or they be charged for the day.3.Ill just go and check on the children.4.My parents are always checking up on me.【checkcheck相关短语相关短语 】check incheck out核实,检查核实,检查监督;督促监督;督促谢谢谢谢观观赏赏