流浪的吉普赛人The-wandering-Romany-M10U2-project精编版课件.pptx

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1、M10U2 projectThe wandering Romany Who wrote the book?A HugoB Charles DickensWhos the female leading role in the novel?A Asmeralda (爱斯梅拉达爱斯梅拉达)B Quasimodo (卡西莫多)(卡西莫多)“Notre-Dame Cathedral”(巴黎圣母院)(巴黎圣母院)Asmeralda is a Gypsy girlSpeaking of Gypsies,whatimpression do they leave onyou?They are good at_.

2、music and dancing“Time is for wandering and soul is for singing.”They can predict a persons future by looking at their hands or reading special _.cardsTarotCrystall ballThey have another name-Romany rmniThe Wandering RomanyrmniOriginCultureRightsFuture relationsNo group is associated more with movin

3、g and travelling than the Romany,who have been wandering around the Europe and Asia for nearly 1,000 years.Asian origins Read this part and focus attention on their history,language and populationHistory first from _ now in many countries,mostly in _;No _ history;Languages _Population _IndiaEuropewr

4、ittenabout 60 varieties of their own;about 9.8 million Over the centuries,they split into different groups with different names,spreading into many countries,mostly in Europe.几个世纪以来,他们几个世纪以来,他们分裂分裂成不同的族群,有成不同的族群,有着不同的名称,着不同的名称,分布分布在许多国家,在许多国家,主要主要在欧洲。在欧洲。法国人称他们波希米亚人,西班牙人称他们为法国人称他们波希米亚人,西班牙人称他们为弗拉明戈人

5、,俄罗斯人称他们为茨冈人弗拉明戈人,俄罗斯人称他们为茨冈人 A traveling culture Read this part and try to find out the main characteristics of their cultureThey do not stay settled for a long period of time and always move on to another place.【line 15】In the past,they lived in carriages pulled by horses.【line 16】Nowadays they of

6、ten use trucks or coaches.【line 16】Why do they choose to do so?To protect and preserve their culture and freedom.【line 18】Focus on _ families and on_;largewearing traditional clothes and jewelry Know many different_;Love_ and have influenced many musical styles throught Europe.Predict _tradesmusica

7、persons futureHow do they make a living?【译一译】【译一译】Although they have traditions of their own,they also adopt the languages and religions of the places they move to,to show respect for the local traditions.尽管他们有自己的传统,他们也接受他们所尽管他们有自己的传统,他们也接受他们所到国家的语言和宗教,以示对当地传统文化到国家的语言和宗教,以示对当地传统文化的尊重。的尊重。1.The Roman

8、y are thought to have first come from India.【line 5】动作发生在主句谓语动词之前动作发生在主句谓语动词之前Tommy speaks English fluently,so he is believed _(study)abroad.-Why does Lucy look so happy?-She is said _(pass)the tough test.to have studied to have passed North Korea Is Reported To Have Launched Several Missiles,Height

9、ening TensionsUpdated:August 26,2017 08:03 ISTAll three missiles appeared to be short-range missiles,rather than the long-range types designed to be able to strike the United States.2.They also developed their own language,_ which there are now approximately sixty varieties.【line 7】variety C(植物,语言等)

10、变种,变体;品种(植物,语言等)变种,变体;品种ofDifferent varieties of eggplant The tool can be used in _ variety of ways.The tool can be used in _(variety)ways.Opinions on this topic _(variety)from person to person.avariousvary3.The Romany have never written their history,so it is hard to clarify their origins or exact

11、history.【line 8】vt阐明;澄清阐明;澄清4.They are often called Gypsies because of the belief _ they first came from Egypt.【line 13】It comes as a surprise to many Egyptians that the word“Gypsy”originates from“Egyptian”:a medievalmedii:vl(中世纪的中世纪的)misconception linked to the mysterious Eastern travelers to Egypt

12、.that5.They resist _(make)permanent homes,and choose not to become citizens o the countries that they move to.【line 17】resist vt抵制;阻挡抵制;阻挡He is charged with resisting arrest.vt.反抗;抵抗反抗;抵抗He couldnt resist showing off his new car.vt(通常用于否定句通常用于否定句)忍住;抵挡忍住;抵挡making If you stay up all night,junk food b

13、ecomes like heroin to your sleep-deprived brain.And no surprise here when you eat more cookies,donuts,candy,cheeseburgers,fries,chips,and all that,you gain weightoxytocinkstsn后叶催产素后叶催产素disease-resistant plants抗病植株抗病植株heat-resistant materials耐热材料耐热材料 Romany Rights?Read this part and try to find out t

14、he prejudice that Romany suffered and the reason.They gained a reputation as _.line 35Others thought they were _.thievespestsprejudice In fact,the term“gypped”is probably an abbreviation of Gypsy,meaning a slysla(狡猾的),unscrupulousnskru:pjls(肆无忌惮的,不择手段的)person.The meal is a real gyp.敲竹杠敲竹杠 a Roma fam

15、ily camps on a garbage dump.This is the only place theyre tolerated by the locals.Reason 1Their way of life is very different,and their traditions are strange to people in the countries they move to.【line 31】Reason 2People thought their clothes were worn and shabby,and their darker skin,due to their

16、 eastern origins,made them look different.【line 33】Romany women often wear gold jewelry and headdresses(饰头巾饰头巾)decorated with coins as a display of prosperity(生活富足生活富足)and generosity towards others.What action did many nations take against the Romany?Please cite one that you think is the most inhuma

17、n.Laws were once made to try and break up their families.【line 41】Women were forbidden from having children.【line 42】Children were even taken away from their mothers and put into institutions.【line 43】During World War II,the Romany,along with gays and Jews,lived in terror.【line 46】The Nazis classifi

18、ed them as a dangerous group,and followed a systematic policy of hunting and killing them in large numbers.纳粹将他们列为危险群体,制定有计划有步骤的纳粹将他们列为危险群体,制定有计划有步骤的政策来大量逮捕并杀害他们。政策来大量逮捕并杀害他们。The Nazis,for instance,labeled gypsies as inferior and shipped them to concentration camps during World War II.Just one word,

19、gypsy,became a death warrantwrnt(许可证;正当理由)for thousands.In France,being a gypsy was made punishable by death in 1510.In 1554,being an immigrant gypsy in England brought the death penaltypenlti(刑罚刑罚).The Romany people were bought and sold as slaves until Gypsy slavery was abolished in 1856.Future rel

20、ation Can Romany be sure that they will have a better future?International Romany Union,which was recognized by the United Nations in the 1970s.【line 51】The topic of the Romany will continue tobe controversial and the peace betweenthem and many Europeans is tentative atbest.有关罗姆人的话题将继续引发争论,罗姆人有关罗姆人的

21、话题将继续引发争论,罗姆人和许多欧洲人之间的和平充其量只是暂时的。和许多欧洲人之间的和平充其量只是暂时的。April 8 is International Day of the Roma,a day to raise awareness of the issues facing the Roma community and celebrate the Romani culture.Racial discrimination dskrmnen种族歧视种族歧视removeracism reszm种族主义;种族偏见种族主义;种族偏见Language points1.The Romany were n

22、ot trusted,and the way they dressed and looked was a reason for prejudice.【line 32】下划线部分主句主谓宾分别是什么?下划线部分主句主谓宾分别是什么?2.People thought their clothes were _(wear)and shabby.【line 33】worn adj 用旧的用旧的Those shoes are worn _.这双鞋这双鞋破得不能再穿了。破得不能再穿了。wornoutCan I sit down?I am worn _.疲惫不堪的,精疲力竭的疲惫不堪的,精疲力竭的out3.W

23、ith their frequent _(move),they gained a reputation as thieves,who robbed people,_(move)away,and were then difficult _(find).【line 35】movementsmovedto find3.With their frequent movements,they gained a reputation as thieves,who _(rob)people,moved away,and were then difficult to find.【line 35】robbedCo

24、uld Poor Sleep Rob You of Your good memory?It is during sleep that certain short-term memories are transformed into long-term memories.The men holding a gun are bank _(rob).It is a bank _(rob).robbersrobbery4.The collision of cultures between Europeans and the Romany led to many nations _(take)actio

25、n against them.【line 39】.Such a situation will probably result in the child _(have)a sense of loneliness from time to time.As a child,she showed an interest in small animals,which _(lead)to her taking up the study of biology when she grew up.takinghavingledWhat led you _(believe)what he said was the truth?lead sb.to do让某人做某事让某人做某事He is too easily led.他太容易受人左右了。他太容易受人左右了。China leads the way in e-pay.处于领先地位处于领先地位to believe

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