1、课时跟踪训练课时跟踪训练(24) 基础夯实 .单句语法填空 1Dont worry.The hard work that you do now _(repay)later in life. 2. The polluted water is about to_(clean) 3. More advances in science _(make)in the future. 4Were going to _(leave)behind by the rest of the world. 5An order came _ all the vehicles having seven or fewer s
2、eats should not be charged on the highway during the eight- day holiday. 6 The young man， who by then _(admit)to university， decided to do some part- time jobs to pay for his education. 答案 1will be repaid 2.be cleaned 3.will be made 4be left 5.that 6.had been admitted .单句改错 1Students as well as thei
3、r teacher is wishing for a holiday. _ 2He decided to travel by car instead of train. _ 3After school，the students walked out of the classroom one after other. _ 4When asked，he was admitted stealing the necklace. _ 5We know playing computer games for a long time can harm ones physically health. _ 6Th
4、e hotel charged 50 yuan to a room on the night. _ 答案 1isare 2.train 前加上 by 3.otheranother 4去掉 was 5.physicallyphysical 6.tofor 巩固提升 .阅读理解 Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should know that your
5、 choice of sport might have a great influence on the environment. Some sports are resourcehungry(消耗资源). Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condi
6、tion. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. There are many environmentallyfriendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need
7、 any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your wallet. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel
8、less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environmentallyfriendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms(健身房；体育馆)”. They are better replacements(代替物)for tradition
9、al health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or some other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, its free. 1What do we know about golf from the passage? A. It pollutes the environme
10、nt with all sorts of chemicals. B. It needs water and other energy to keep its courses green. C. It is very popular in Portugal and Spain. D. It causes water shortages around the world. 2Which of the following is NOT the advantage of power walking according to the passage? A. It is environmentallyfr
11、iendly. B. It improves our health. C. It is simple and free. D. It can make you put on weight. 3Which sport is the writer most likely to advise us to do? A. Playing basketball in a gym. B. Motor racing in the desert. C. Cycling around a lake. D. Swimming in a sports center. 4What is the main purpose
12、 of writing the passage? A. To show us some major outdoors sports. B. To encourage us to go in for green sports. C. To discuss the influence of some popular sports. D. To introduce some environmentallyfriendly sports. 答案与解析 本文是一篇说明文，运动可以让人们接触大自然，让人们保持健康。但是有些运动项目 并不环保， 比如高尔夫运动， 作者在文章中建议我们从事户外的不需要特别设备
13、并且免费的 绿色运动。 1B 细节理解题。根据第二段二、三句“Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses in good condition.”可知为了保持高尔夫球场常绿的状态， 要耗费很多水和能源。故 B 项正确。 2D 细节理解题。根据第三段三、四句“You dont need
14、any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your wallet. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit.”可知 A、B、C 三项都是 power walking 的优点，D 项与 文章内容相反，符合本题要求，所以选择 D 项。 3 C 推理判断题。 根据文章最后三句“Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the cou
15、ntryside or some other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, its free.” 可知作者建议我们要从事户外的不需要特别设备并且免 费的运动。C 项“Cycling around a lake”满足所有要求，所以选择 C 项。 4B 主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文，运动可以让人们接触大自然，让人们保持健 康。但是有些运动项目并不环保，比如高尔夫运动，作者在文章中建议我们从事户外的不需 要特别设备并且免费的绿色运动。故 B
16、 项正确。 .短文改错 Hearing a news that the 2022 Winter Olympics would be hold in China, I felt very excited. It struck to me how I learned skating when I was a child. At 7, I began to go crazy about skating, like all my friend. At the beginning, it extremely tough for me to keep my balance. I always fall o
17、ver on the ground, as a result of which I thought I had no talent for skating. So I gradually lost confidence and became impatient. The more impatient I was, the more terrible I did. I was about to give up while my father came to my assistance. Encouraged by her, I restored confidence and stood up a
18、gain. As I practiced skating, he always created a relaxed atmosphere and put forward some specific advice. Eventually, I made it. 答案 .书面表达 假设你是李华，你的朋友 Mike 写信告诉你他在中国北京做交换生，不适应中国的高中 生活，学习压力(pressure)很大。请你给他回信并提供一些减压的建议。 内容要点： 1了解导致压力的原因； 2设定一个适合自己的目标； 3学会放松。 注意：1.词数：100 左右； 2.信的开头已写好，不计入总词数； 3可以适当增加内
19、容，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike， I have received your letter saying that_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案 Dear_Mike， I_have_received_your_letter_saying_that you are faced with a lot of pressure these days. In fact, its quite common among us students. The following suggestions may be helpful. First of all, find out what leads to
20、 your pressure, which can help you take measures to deal with it. Secondly, why not set up a suitable goal? Dont put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, youd better find a way to relax yourself. For example, you can listen to music, go swimming or just simply go walking. Making friends with others is also a good idea. When you are in trouble, they will come to your help. I hope you will benefit from my suggestions. Best wishes to you. Yours， Li Hua
