1、Unit 1 Women of achievementA Chinese saying goes:Women can hold up half of the sky.I will describe some people to you,please guess who they are according to my description.She was the only female monarch(君主君主)of China,and remains the most remarkable(非凡的非凡的),influential(有影响的有影响的)and mysterious(神秘的神秘的
2、)woman in Chinese history.Empress(女皇女皇)Wu Zetian(624-705)in Tang DynastyShe was Dr Sun Yat-sens wife.She was one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history.She concerned herself with welfare projects,leading China Welfare Institute especially for women and children.Song Chingling(1893-1981),China
3、She was an inventor and a scientist from Poland.She went to Paris and studied physics and chemistry there.She is the only woman scientist who was awarded two Nobel Prizes.On July 4,1934,she died in Paris,killed by her own experiments.She died of radiation poisoning(放放射物中毒射物中毒).1connection2worthwhile
4、n连接；关系adj.值得的；值得做的3respectvt.&n尊敬；尊重；敬意4argue vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论5inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示；感动6supportn&vt.支持；拥护7intend vt.计划；打算8kindnessn仁慈；好意9considerate adj.考虑周到的10modestadj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 11.deliver vt.递送，接生，发表 12.observe vt.观察，观测，遵守，庆祝 13.organization n.组织，机构，团体 14.refer vi.谈到，查阅，参考 15.specialist n.专家，专业工作者
5、1)Environmental sreport that Songhua River is too seriously polluted.【答案】specialists1.重点单词拼写2)Lin Qiaozhi d all her life to the medical research and the care for patients.【答案】devoted3)Your is well written except for a few spelling mistakes.【答案】article4)Madame Curie encouraged X-ray to be used in mtr
6、eatment.【答案】medical5)This kind of plants only grows in favorable c.【答案】conditions6)Mother Teresa won our great r for her charity activities.【答案】respect7)Mark made a hearty apology to her biology teacher for his bad b in class.【答案】behavior8)Teachers should combine education with e,which allows studen
7、ts to learn in a relaxing atmosphere.【答案】entertainment9)All of the students were deeply sby the courage that Rosa Parks showed in fighting for the equality between the white and black.【答案】struck10)Taking his age into cthe child has done enough to support his family.【答案】consideration1)He his ambition
8、 to hold a concert in the hall last week at last,and two days later he celebrated the of his aims with his family and his friends at home.(achieve)【答案】achieved,achievement2.重点词词形变换 2)The the people present at the meeting into four groups,and Jack was involved in theof the meeting.(organize)【答案】organ
9、izers,organized,organization3)The old scientist has his life to medical work and is to his children.His deeply moved all of us.(devote)【答案】devoted,devoted,devotion4)He the reason for the phenomenon in detail but we were still a bit puzzled over his.(explain)【答案】explained,explanation5)The speech was
10、really.It all the students to study hard for the country.(inspire)【答案】inspiring,inspired6)All of you should the experiment carefully and then I will ask you some questions to test your.The most careful will win a prize.(observe)【答案】observe,observation,observer7)The lawyers the case and reached an ag
11、reement without much further.(argue)【答案】argued,argument8)He the worlds ancient history.In other words,he is a in the worlds ancient history.Next week,he will make a speech for us.(special)【答案】specializes,specialist,specially返回单元菜单get/win the Nobel Peace Prize获得诺贝尔和平奖the connections between A and BA和
12、B之间的联系as many countries as possible 尽可能多的国家dress up 化妆打扮；修饰；掩饰drive the English out of France 把英国人赶出法国be put to death 被处死，被杀死devote ones life to sth.(一生)致力于,献身于wake up 醒来；唤醒；使警觉/注意leave sb.sleeping in a tree 使某人睡在树上be determined to do sth.（下定）决心干某事work out their social system 弄明白他们的社会体系a doctors deg
13、ree(for sth）博士学位1.短语积累look down upon蔑视；瞧不起be made up of 由组成care for 护理；照料；喜爱；愿意be intended for 为设计/计划be placed second to.比 次要deliver a baby 接生carry on（with）sth.继续2.从上面列举的短语中选择适当的，填入下面的空格中1)Who willhim if his wife dies?【答案】care for2)Dont bother to；come as you are.【答案】dress up3)Shepeople whove never b
14、een to university.【答案】looks down upon4)A cold shower will soonyou.【答案】wake up5)This is a programmechildren.【答案】intended for返回单元菜单1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.（P2）这是个倒装句。正常语序是:She was allowed to begin her project onlyafter her
15、mother came to help her for the first few months.Only+状语（从句）置于句首，主句要用部分倒装的语序。Only then did I realize my mistake.Only when Jack returned did I learn about the truth.【答案】You can solve the problem only by this means.Only by this means can you solve the problem.即时强化练习用正常或倒装语序翻译下面句子。1)只有用这种方法你才能解决问题。2.It
16、 seemed that Lin Qiaozhi had been very busy in her chosen career traveling abroad to study and writing books and articles.(P6)It seems that clause 是个常用句型，意为：“似乎”“好像”。它可转换为“主语+seems+to do sth”句型。It seems that they are talking about something important over there.They seems to be talking about somethi
17、ng important over there.即时强化练习：用seem的两个句型翻译下面句子 1)Tom似乎知道这件事情。【答案】It seems that Tom knows this thing.Tom seems to know this thing.2)他似乎看过这部电影。【答案】It seems that he has seen the film.He seems to have seen the film.返回单元菜单运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之Hans is(1)_(有成就的人)He(2)_(将他一生都奉献给)homeless children andhis
18、 behavior(3)_(赢 得 所 有 人 的 尊 重)Recently,Hans was asked to(4)_(做 演 讲)on thegraduation in Harvard University.He said,“(5)_(照 顾)children is an ordinary job,but I dont(6)_(看不起；轻视)ordinary jobs.Once you begin to do something,you mustkeep on with it,otherwise you will never achieve anything.Onlya man of ac
19、hievementhasdevoted all his life tohas won respect of all deliver a speech Caring for look down upon/onwhenyou are sixty and looking back on your life will you realizewhether you have done your best.And only when you can say youhave tried your best will you(7)_(对感到满足)your life.”be content with Homework review what you have learnt in this class!
