1、课前预习课前预习翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。1.通过制作生词卡通过制作生词卡 _2.通过听录音带通过听录音带 _3.向某人寻求帮助向某人寻求帮助 _4.大声读来练习发音大声读来练习发音 _5.小组合作学习小组合作学习 _6.和和练习对话练习对话_7.逐个单词逐个单词 _8.作报告作报告 _9.意群意群 _10.慢慢来慢慢来 _by making word cardsby listening to tapesask sb.for helpread aloud to practice pronunciationstudy with a grouppractice conversations wit
2、h word by word give a reportword groupsIt takes timeI study English by working with friends.How do you study English?Do you study English by the following ways?Step 1 准备与热身准备与热身(Preparation)I study English by making word cards.I study Englishby asking the teacher for help.I study Englishby reading t
3、he textbook.I study Englishby working with a group.n.课本课本I study Englishby listening to tapes.Check the ways you study English.Then add other ways you sometimes study.1aStep 2 呈现与输入呈现与输入(Presentation)_ a.by working with friends._ b.by making word cards._ c.by reading the textbook._ d.by listening to
4、 tapes_ e.by asking the teacher for help.A：How do you study for an English test?B：I study by working with friends.watch an English movie study with a groupread in the libraryjoin a clubHow does he/she learn English?He/She learns byHow do they learn English?They learn byListen.How do these students s
5、tudy for a test?Write letters from 1a above._ 1.Meiping_ 2.Peter_ 3.Tony1bbedHer English is very good.Do you know how she studies English?She studies English byHow does she study English?They study English by They study English by watching English movies.How do they study English?How do they study E
6、nglish?They study English by working with friends.They study English by practicing with foreigners.I study by working with a group.How do you study for a test?Make conversations about how you study for a test.1cHow do you study for a test?I study by汉译英，每空一词。汉译英，每空一词。1)就备考来说你是如何去学习的就备考来说你是如何去学习的?_you
7、 study _a test?2)我是通过听磁带去学习英语的。我是通过听磁带去学习英语的。I study English _tapes.3)我是通过向老师寻求帮助来准备考试的。我是通过向老师寻求帮助来准备考试的。I _my test _the teacher for help.4)下周三将会有一次大考试。下周三将会有一次大考试。_a big test next Wednesday.How do forby listening toprepare for by askingThere will be练一练练一练1 _ Does anyone learn English by watching v
8、ideos?2 _ Do you have conversations with friends in English?3 _ What about listening to tapes?4 _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5 _ Have you ever studied with a group?Listen and check the questions you hear.2an.交谈交谈;谈话谈话adv.大声地大声地;出声地出声地n.发音发音Step 3 练习与体验练习与体验(Practice)a.Yes,I h
9、ave.Ive learned a lot that way.b.Oh,yes.It really improves my speaking skills.c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.d.No.Its too hard to understand spoken English.Listen again.Match each answer below with a question above.2bKeys:1._ 2._ 4._ 5._dbca1.The children are talking about the best ways _.2.
10、Do you learn English by_?No,its too hard to_.3.What about _?I do that sometimes.I think it helps.4.Do you have conversations with friends in English?Oh,yes,it really _.5.Have you ever studied _?Yes,I have.Ive learned _.练一练练一练to learn Englishwatching English videosunderstand the spoken Englishlisteni
11、ng to tapesimproves my speaking skills with a groupa lot that wayHave you ever studied with a group?Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.2cYes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.Step 4 运用与生成运用与生成(Production)Lets talk about the best ways to learn English.Do you learn English by watchi
12、ng movies?Yes,its a very interesting way.No,its too hard to understand spoken English.What about writing letters to a pen pal in America?Yes,it helps to improve my writing skills and know a lot about America.Do you have conversations with friends in English?Of course,we can talk about plenty of thin
13、gs like school,pets,movies,and our parents.Jack:Annie,Im a little nervous.I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie:That doesnt sound too bad.Jack:But Im a very slow reader.Annie:Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first.Dont read word by word.Read word groups.Role-p
14、lay the conversation.2dJack:But I dont understand many of the words.I have to use a dictionary.Annie:Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.You probably understand more than you think.Jack:That sounds difficult!Annie:Well,be patient.It takes time.You can become bet
15、ter by reading something you enjoy every day.The more you read,the faster youll be.n.句子句子adj.耐心的耐心的；n.病人病人1.Jack is a little _because he has to finish _and _next Monday.2.Is Jack a good reader?_.3.How does Annie read?Does she read word by word?She reads _ to get _at first.She_word by word.She reads
16、word groups.4.We _ use a dictionary to _every new word we meet when we are reading.5.Sometimes we can _of a new word by reading _before and after it.练一练练一练nervous reading a bookgive a reportNo,he is a very slow readerquicklythe main ideasdoesnt readneedntlook upguess the meaningthe sentences1.by wor
17、king with friends2.by watching English movies3.by making word cards 4.by reading the textbook5.by listening to tapes 6.by asking the teacher for help 7.by reading aloud How do you study English?Step 5 巩固与提高（巩固与提高（Progress）【结论结论】1.by可表示位置可表示位置,“_”。也有。也有“从从旁旁边边(经过经过)”之意。之意。2.by可表示交通、传递等方式。可表示交通、传递等方式。
18、3.by可表示时间，可表示时间，“到到(某时某时)之前之前;不迟于不迟于”。4.by可用于构成可用于构成 _，“被被,由由”。5.by可表示方式或手段，可表示方式或手段，“_”结构在结构在句中作方式状语，句中作方式状语，“通过通过方式方式(方法方法)”或或“借助借助手段手段”。在在旁边旁边被动语态被动语态 by+v.-ing形式形式【运用运用】根据提示，用含有根据提示，用含有by的短语完成句子。的短语完成句子。1.Annie went to Beijing _ (乘火车乘火车)yesterday.2.His grandfather made a living _ _(靠卖水果靠卖水果)in t
19、he past.by train by selling fruits3.The scientists have to arrive at the village _(八月以前八月以前).4.Allen goes _(经过经过 邮局邮局)on his way to school every morning.5.The book was written _ _(由几个工程师由几个工程师).by Augustby the post office by several engineersby asking the teacher for help 通过向老师求助。通过向老师求助。【点拨】【点拨】ask
20、 sb.for sth.意为意为“向某人要某物，要向某人要某物，要求某人某事求某人某事”。e.g.My sister asked me for help yesterday.昨天我妹妹要我帮忙。昨天我妹妹要我帮忙。If you are in trouble,you had better ask your teacher for advice.假如你遇到了困难，你最好向假如你遇到了困难，你最好向你的老师寻求建议。你的老师寻求建议。探究点一探究点一【拓展】1.ask for trouble自找麻烦，自讨苦吃。自找麻烦，自讨苦吃。e.g.If you park on those yellow lin
21、es,you are really asking for trouble.如果你把车停在黄如果你把车停在黄线上，你就真是自找麻烦了。线上，你就真是自找麻烦了。2.ask for请求，要求。请求，要求。e.g.I asked for the taxi to come at 9:00.我请我请出租车出租车9点钟来。点钟来。针对训练针对训练1.He learns English _（通过向在美国的表兄求助）（通过向在美国的表兄求助）.2.She _（要求给她时间）（要求给她时间）to think all this over.by asking his cousin in America for he
22、lpasked for time 探究点二探究点二What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？【点拨】【点拨】practice既可用作动词，也可用作名词，意思既可用作动词，也可用作名词，意思都是都是“练习，实习练习，实习”。（1）作动词时，多用于美式英语，其后通常跟名词、代）作动词时，多用于美式英语，其后通常跟名词、代词或动名词，不接动词不定式，即词或动名词，不接动词不定式，即practice doing sth.。e.g.They practice speaking English
23、every morning.他们每天早上练习说英语。他们每天早上练习说英语。（2）作名词时，为不可数名词，意为）作名词时，为不可数名词，意为“练习练习”。e.g.I do practice in speaking English every day.我每天练习讲英语。我每天练习讲英语。Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。熟能生巧。探究点探究点3 What about listening to tapes？听录音带怎？听录音带怎么样？么样？【点拨】【点拨】“What about.？”是个固定句式是个固定句式，通常用于征求意见，提建议或询问消息，通常用于征求意见，提建议或询问消
24、息，其后须接名词、代词或动名词。也可用，其后须接名词、代词或动名词。也可用“How about.？”替换替换.【拓展】【拓展】英语中表示建议常用的句型还有：英语中表示建议常用的句型还有：Why dont you.？Why not.？Lets.Would you like.？Youd better.（）3.Bob speaks Chinese quite well.Yes,so he does.He practices_ Chinese every day.A.speaking B.speaks C.speak D.spoke（）4._ reading the textbook？A.Why not B.How aboutC.Would you like D.Why dont you 针对训练针对训练 AB1.列举出你是怎样学英语的或者物列举出你是怎样学英语的或者物理、化学的？理、化学的？Step 6 家庭作业家庭作业(Homework)
