1、人教新课标必修五人教新课标必修五Unit 5 First aid1.First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.1)Ellen has got a temporary job.艾伦找到一份临时工作。艾伦找到一份临时工作。2)first aid 急救急救 give/offer/do first aid First aid is of great help in our daily life.急救在
2、我们的日常生活中帮助很大。急救在我们的日常生活中帮助很大。Language points短语联想短语联想give/offer aid 援助援助come to sbs aid 帮助某人帮助某人cut off aid（突然）终止援助（突然）终止援助 a hearing aid 助听器助听器teaching aids 教具教具 medical aid 医疗救护医疗救护with the aid of 借助于借助于,通过通过的帮助的帮助 in aid of 为了帮助为了帮助3）fall ill 生病，病倒，其中生病，病倒，其中fall 为连系动词为连系动词fall+adj.睡着了睡着了 _ 静下来静下来
3、 _His son suddenly _ _ last week.他儿子上周突然生病了。他儿子上周突然生病了。She has _ _ for a week.她已经病了一个星期。她已经病了一个星期。fall asleepfall silent fell ill been ill4）injure v._ n._ adj.injury to sth.（部位）的伤（部位）的伤 他干活时腿受了重伤。他干活时腿受了重伤。(injury)He got _ at work.他在意外事故中受了伤。他在意外事故中受了伤。(injure)He _ in the accident.injuries to the le
4、gs got injuredinjuryinjured hurt injure woundn肉体，精神上的伤害（一般用语），疼痛肉体，精神上的伤害（一般用语），疼痛n意外或事故而受伤意外或事故而受伤n指外伤（刀、枪、剑伤）指外伤（刀、枪、剑伤）He got _ in the fighting.He was badly _ in a car accident.Her words _ me deeply.I _ my back when I fell.My feet _.woundedinjuredhurthurtinjured2.bleed-blood-bloody (v.)(n.)(adj.)
5、他在流鼻血。他在流鼻血。His nose was bleeding.=He was _.=He has a _ nose.bleeding at the nosebloodybleed forbleed sb.whitebleed to death为为而流血而流血,悲痛悲痛榨干血汗榨干血汗出血过多而死出血过多而死lose bloodflesh and bloodnew/fresh blood流血、失血流血、失血血肉之躯血肉之躯新人新人 She choked with emotion.她激动得说不出话来。她激动得说不出话来。The smoke almost choked me.烟呛得我几乎喘不出
6、气来。烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来。The hall was filled with choking clouds of smoke.大厅里充满了使人窒息的烟雾。大厅里充满了使人窒息的烟雾。3.choke vi.&vt.窒息窒息;阻塞阻塞 4.You have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against diseases,poisons and the suns harmful rays.1）There are several layers of meaning.有几层不同的含意。有几层不同的含意。2）barrier 屏障，障碍物，隔阂屏障
7、，障碍物，隔阂You need to show the ticket at the barrier.你需要在检票处出示你需要在检票处出示(你的）票。你的）票。the language barrier 语言的隔阂语言的隔阂3）Small quantities of poison were detected in the dead mans stomach.在死者胃中找到了少量的毒药。在死者胃中找到了少量的毒药。5.sense(n.&v.)five sensessense of smellsense of hearingthe sixth sense!sense of touchsense of
8、sightsense of taste 幽默感幽默感 责任感责任感 方向感方向感sense ofhumourdutydirectionThe man has _.(无常识无常识)What he said _.(没道理没道理)sense(v.)感觉到感觉到 补全句子。虽然她没说补全句子。虽然她没说什么，但我感到她不喜欢这个主意什么，但我感到她不喜欢这个主意 Although she didnt say anything,_.no common sensemade no senseI sensed that she didnt like the ideasense of touch 触觉触觉 se
9、nse of sight 视觉视觉sense of hearing 听觉听觉 sense of taste 味觉味觉sense of smell 嗅觉嗅觉 sense of humor 幽默感幽默感sense of beauty 美感美感 sense of direction 方向感方向感 归纳：归纳：sense of honor 荣誉感荣誉感 sense of values 价值观价值观sense of justice 正义感正义感 sense of hunger 饥饿感饥饿感sense of responsibility 责任感责任感 the sixth sense 第六感第六感 make
10、 sense 有道理有道理;讲得通讲得通make no sense 没有意义没有意义,讲不通讲不通 common sense 常识常识 6.Burns are called first,second or third degree burns,depending on which layers of the skin are burned.depending on which layers of the skin are burned 为现在分词短语作状语。为现在分词短语作状语。Charles Darnay left France,preferring to give up his fortu
11、ne.7.depend on 相信，依赖，依靠，取决于相信，依赖，依靠，取决于 You cant depend on John-he nearly always arrives late.The country depends heavily on its tourist trade.The amount you pay depends on where you live.It all depends on whether she like the boss or not.8.Take off other clothing and jewellery near the burn.1）take
12、off (1)脱下，脱掉脱下，脱掉 Take your coat off.(2)休假，歇休假，歇(天天)假假 Take a few days off,Michael.(3)开始有成就，开始成名开始有成就，开始成名 It was at this point that her acting career really took off.(4)升空，起飞升空，起飞 The plane took off so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it.2）jewellery 和和jewel 的辨析的辨析 两者均有两者均有“珍宝首饰珍宝首饰”之意
13、，之意，jewellery 为集体名词，为集体名词，不可数；不可数；jewel 为为可数名词可数名词 She appeared at the party wearing some of her finest_.A.jewels B.jewelleries C.jewel D.jewellerys I want to buy _ as a birthday gift for my daughter.A.some jewel B.a piece of jewelC.a jewellery D.a piece of jewellery9.squeeze out 榨出，榨出，挤出挤出他们被年轻人挤出了
14、就业市场。他们被年轻人挤出了就业市场。They have been squeezed out of the job market by young people.squeeze money from sb 向某人勒索钱财向某人勒索钱财squeeze money out of sb 那个年轻人经常向那个小学生勒索钱财。那个年轻人经常向那个小学生勒索钱财。The young man often squeezes money from/out of the pupil.10.over and over againover and overagain and againover and again m
15、any timesrepeatedlytime and again time and time againfrom time to timenow and thennow and againsometimes多次多次有时有时11.Hold the bandage in place with tape.用胶布把绷带固定。用胶布把绷带固定。in place在适当的地方。在适当的地方。如：如：The librarian put the returned books in place.图书馆员把还回的图书放到原处。图书馆员把还回的图书放到原处。Youd better put things back i
16、n place.你最好把你的东西放回原位。你最好把你的东西放回原位。give place to 为为取代；让位于取代；让位于in place of 代替代替out of place 在错误的位置；在不适当的在错误的位置；在不适当的位置位置take place 发生；举行发生；举行take the place of 代替，替代代替，替代短语联想短语联想VerbNounAdjectiveinjuryswollenbleedsprainpoisonousinjureinjured swellswellingblood/bleeding bloody/bleedingsprainsprainedpoisonpoison 词汇练习 Complete the table with the correct verbs,nouns or adjectives.VerbNounAdjectivevarietyorganicchoke waterinfect varyvariousorganizeorgan chokechokedwaterwateryinfection infective/infectious
