1、Language points of the textUnit 4 Eye Contact1.happy I dont know what to do.2.tired I cant believe she said that!Thats so unfair!3.confused I have lost my wallet!4.sad I got an A in my exam!5.angry Its been a long way.I cant keep my eyes open.TestTestABCDE()I dont know.()I love you.()We are quarrell
2、ing.()No!I dont agree!()We are cheerful!BDEACLanguage points of the text:Language points of the text:You have to make eye contact with your audience to learn whether your speech is well received or not.Whoever comes into close contact with those patients should be closely examined.We stay in contact
3、 with each other by telephone.contact n.contact n.解除，联系，交流解除，联系，交流title(1)make/have/avoid/lose contact with 与与有有/避免避免/失去接触（联系）失去接触（联系）(2)come in(to)contact with 与与接触（联系）接触（联系）(3)be/stay/keep in contact with 与与保持接触（联系）保持接触（联系）contact v.联系联系eg.Where can I contact you tomorrow?Please give me the name o
4、f two people who can be contacted in case of emergency.请给我在紧急情况下可以联络上的两个人的名字。lean forward 前倾，探身向前前倾，探身向前eg.Robert was leaning forward,talking to the people in front.lean against 倚靠倚靠 There was a ladder leaning against the wall.Dont lean out of the window.Its dangerous.After finishing his homework,he
5、 leaned back in his chair.v.(leaned,leaned或leant,leant)pull into（火车等）到站（火车等）到站 pull out of（火车）（火车）出站出站 prep.pull in（火车等）到站（火车等）到站 pull out（火车）出站（火车）出站 adv.(do)A lot of work_,he had to leave the party early.A lot of work _,he went to the concert.The guide _the way,we found her house easily.(lend)非谓语非
6、谓语(动词不定式，现在分词，过去分词动词不定式，现在分词，过去分词)to dodoneleading主动，将来主动，将来主动，进行主动，进行被动，完成被动，完成 非谓语非谓语(动词不定式，现在分词，过去分词动词不定式，现在分词，过去分词)with+名词名词+介词短语介词短语 副词副词/形容词形容词The teacher came in with a book under his arm.He looked at me with his eyes wide open,saying nothing.He fell asleep in front of his desk with the lamp
7、on.with one hand reaching out（复合介词短语）（复合介词短语）reach out 把（手等）伸出来，伸出援助之手把（手等）伸出来，伸出援助之手 Everyone tried to reach out to those affected by the recent earthquake.I reach out my hand to touch the deer on the head.reach v.抵达，达成，联系抵达，达成，联系,够得着够得着e.g.We had hoped to reach an agreement at last meeting,but we
8、failed.reach a conclusion 得出结论得出结论reach for 伸手去拿伸手去拿The little boy reached for the apple on the shelf but couldnt reached it.within arms reach help sb.out 帮助（某人）出帮助（某人）出来来作为情态动词，一般用于疑问句和否定句中，其过去式为作为情态动词，一般用于疑问句和否定句中，其过去式为“dared”e.g.How dare you talk to your parents that way?Calvin dared not go out i
9、n the evening when staying in the countryside.作为实义动词作为实义动词,dare to do sth.否定否定dont(doesnt,didnt)dare to do sth.（用于否定和疑问句中时，（用于否定和疑问句中时，“to”可以省略）：可以省略）：The young should dare to think,dare to speak and dare to act.敢想，敢说，敢干敢想，敢说，敢干She didnt dare(to)take a plane even with the company of her father.Does
10、Jane dare(to)go bungee-jumping?dare v.back v.（使）后退；（使）退出；引证，证明（使）后退；（使）退出；引证，证明 eg.He backed his car up ten feet and then make the turn.他把车向后倒了他把车向后倒了10英尺，然后转个弯。英尺，然后转个弯。At the meeting John backed his argument with facts.会上约翰用事实证明了他的论点。会上约翰用事实证明了他的论点。back off 让开让开;往后退往后退;滚开滚开;倒开倒开;补偿补偿 Back off if y
11、ou want to keep the relationship intact(完整的）完整的）.Back off if whomever you are interested in is rejecting you.If youve told a joke or story that hasnt gone down well,the audience may be telling you what they want to hear or what they dont want to hear.do down well/badly 反应很好反应很好/不好不好=You have told a
12、joke or story,but your audience cant catch your humor or are unable to understand you well.You fail to get the expected response from your audience.The newcomer went down badly with his colleagues at first.新来的一开始不受他同事的欢迎。新来的一开始不受他同事的欢迎。display(1)n.陈列，展出陈列，展出 e.g.There is an Egyptian art collection o
13、n display in the museum.be on display=be on show(2)v.展出展出 e.g.It is one of the most popular treasures(which are)displayed in the Shanghai Museum.mention the worst提到最糟糕的事情 not to mention 更不用说更不用说=to say nothing of;not to speak of He is handsome and smart,not to mention being a good athlete.他长得帅，人又机灵，
14、并且是一位运动健将。他长得帅，人又机灵，并且是一位运动健将。He knows French and German,not to mention English.Its far too late for you to go out and play football,not to mention the fact that its raining.He made no mention of having met her.You never mentioned that you are married.through eye contact通过眼神接触通过眼神接触 through凭凭.，借助，借助
15、.，(使使)用用.eg:She got her first job through an employment agency.她通过通过招聘机构找到了第一份工作。the first/second/last to do sth.第一个第一个/第二个第二个/最后一个做某事的人最后一个做某事的人 当中心词前有序数词修饰，后面用不定式作后置当中心词前有序数词修饰，后面用不定式作后置定语定语 He is always the first to come and the last to go.Madam Curie was the first woman scientist to be awarded two Nobel Prizes.with one hand reaching outto mention the worst the first to know Structures:Structures:
