1、Review of L3-36Vicky L3-4这是您的伞和大衣。这把伞是您的吗?是的,它是!不,不是!Heres your umbrella and your coat.Is this your umbrella?Yes,it is.No,it isnt.L7-8 你是法国人吗?是的,我是法国人。不,我不是。你是哪国人?我是意大利人。你是做什么工作的?罗伯特:我是工程师。Are you French?Yes,I am.No,Im not.What nationality are you?Im Italian.Whats your job?Im an engineer.Whats your
2、job?Im a teacherengineerkeyboard operatorpolicemanpolicewomantaxi driverair hostesspostmannursemechanichairdresserhousewifemilkmanL 11-12 那是谁的衬衫?这件衬衫是蒂姆的吗?给你。Whose shirt is this?Is this shirt Tims?Here you are.名词所有格:名词所有格:名词所有格与名词有关(与所有格形容词和所有格代词有关),名词+s:表示的,如:Tims、Jones、bosss。名词所有格有两种属性:形容词性、名词性 Th
3、is is Tims shirt.(形容词性)This shirt is Tims.(名词性)三种不同形式的名词所有格:1.在名词词尾+s Tims my brothers 2.以s结尾的复数+Jones 3.特殊名词复数+s mens womens childrens L 13-14 你的新边衣裙是什么颜色的?是绿色的。到楼上来看看吧。是一样的颜色。真是一顶可爱的帽子!What colours your new dress?Its green.Come upstairs and see it.Its the same colour.Thats a lovely hat!L 15-16 你们是
4、中国人吗?是的,我们是。不,我们不是。你们的朋友也是游客吗?是的,他们也是。不,他们不是。Are you Chinese?Yes,we are.No,we are not.Are your friends tourists too?Yes,they are.No,they arent.可数名词变复数可数名词变复数1、普通的名词后边直接加 sa book/two books加-s 后的读音 s z iz 2、以辅音字母加 y 结尾的单词要把 y 变 i 加 esbaby babies3、以-ch-sh-x-s-z 结尾的单词要加-es 读音为iz 4、以 f 或 fe 结尾的单词要变为 vesk
5、nife kniveswife wives5、英语中有一些名词的复数形式是不规则的man men woman women milkman milkmen policewoman policewomenExercise:将下列句子变为复数形式 This is my pen.These are our pens What colour is this?What colour are these?Is this your case?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Yes,they are./No,they are not.L 17-18 那些姑娘很勤快。她们是做什么工作的?她们是电脑录入
6、员。Those women are very hard-working.What are their jobs?Theyre keyboard operators.主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词Imemymineyouyouyouryourshehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsweusourourstheythemtheirtheirs人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前,宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。物主代词形容词性和名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。人称代词与物主代词Exercise:用所
7、给词的正确形式填空1.Please tell _ a story.(we)2.This is _ room(you)._ is next one.(she)3.Whats job?a nurse.(she)4.We like _ friends.(We)5.That is not kite.That kite is very small,but is very big.(I)6.Are these _(you)pencils?Yes,they are _(our).7.Is this watch?(you)No,its not (I)8.is my brother.name is Jack.(
8、he)9._ is my aunt.We often visit _.(she)10.Are these tickets.No,are not.(they)11.Jane is a little girl._ mother is a nurse.12.My father and mother are teachers._ are busy.L 19-20 怎么啦?瞧!有个卖冰淇淋的。你们现在好些了吗?Whats the matter?=whats wrong?Look!Theres an ice cream man.Are you all right now?There be 句型句型 the
9、re be 句型:表示某处有某物 there is+可数名词的单数/不可数名词 There is a pen.there are+可数名词的复数形式 There are some students in the classroom.There be地点状语 介词短语物品Exercise:翻译以下句子 地上有一个盒子。书架上有一本书。房间里有一个电视机。电视机上有几本杂志。桌子上有几张报纸。There is a box on the floor.There is a book on the shelf.There is a television in the room.There are som
10、e magazines on the television.There is a table in the room.L 21-24 请拿本书给我。是那本红皮的。请拿给我几只玻璃杯.是架子上的那几只。Give me a book please.The red one.Give me some glasses please.The ones on the shelf.1.动词的双宾语:动词的双宾语:buy me a book=buy a book for meGive me a book.=Give a book to me.双宾语中通常物是直接宾语,人是间接宾语2.定语:定语:定语:是修饰限定
11、的成份,做定语的词一般是形容词,但也可用介词短语或定语从句做定语。介词短语做后置定语:a book on the deskcleandirtyhotcoldfatthinbigsmallopenshutlightheavyoldyoungoldnewshorttallshortlongemptyfullsharpbluntlazyhardworkinglittle large反义词L 25-26 厨房里有个电冰箱。它位于房间右侧。房间的中央有张桌子。桌子上有个瓶子。There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.It is on the right.There i
12、s a table in the middle of the room.There is a bottle on the table.常见方位介词:常见方位介词:in:在里面,物体里面on:在上面,接触物体表面over:越过,垂直上方,不接触表面under 在 下面near:在附近between:在两者之间in front of 在前面behind 在后面in the middle of在中间beside 在旁边on the right 在右边on the left 在左边L 27-28 客厅里有台立体声音响。音响靠近门。音响上面有几本书。客厅里有几幅画。画挂在墙上。There is a st
13、ereo in the room.The stereo is near the door.There are some books on the stereo.There are some pictures in the room.The pictures are on the wall.some和和any的用法的用法(1)some通常用于肯定句中。There is some water in the glass.There are some cigarettes in the box.(2)any 通常用在否定句中,或者的疑问句中。There are not any spoons in th
14、e cupboard.Are there any spoons in the cupboard?但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。Would you like some coffee?Exercise:Fill the blanks with some or any:1)Ann has_ candies.2)Bill doesnt have_ money.3)Would you like _ bread?.4)There is_ milk in the fridge.5)There isnt_ beer.L 29-30 这卧室太不整洁了。我应该
15、做些什么呢?打开窗子,给房间通通风。把这些衣服放进衣橱里去 把床整理一下 扫扫地 The bedrooms very untidy.What must I do?open the window and air the room put the clothes in the wardrobe.make the bed sweep the floor祈使句祈使句 祈使句是用来表示命令,请求或建议等意义的句子。祈使句的主语you通常省略,谓语动词用原形,句末用惊叹号,朗读时一般用降调。Come here,please.请来这里。Please open the window.请打开窗子。Exercis
16、e:Translate the following sentences.1.来这里!2.请坐!3.给我一本书!4.到楼上来看看吧!5.咱们一起玩吧!6.请不要迟到.7.回答这个问题.1.Come here!2.Sit down!3.Give me a book!4.Come upstairs and see it!5.Let s play!6.Dont be late!7.Answer this question!L 31-32她在干什么?她正在树荫下坐着。他正在爬树.它在追一只猫。what is she doing?she is sitting under the tree.he is cl
17、imbing the tree.its running after a cat.现在进行时:现在进行时:1、概念 此时引刻此时引刻 表示现在正在进行或者发生的动作或事情 I am reading an English book.We are having English class now.现阶段现阶段 表示现阶段正在进行或发生,但说话的此刻动作不一定进行 I am writing a book.我最近正在写一本书。He is waiting for the visa.他最近正在等签证。接近的未来接近的未来 表示即将发生的动作瞬间动词:go、come、return、move、die、leave
18、 He is dying.他奄奄一息,快要不行了。I am leaving.我要走了。Coming.=Im coming.有人敲门时,屋内的人常回应Im coming,意思是马上去开门,请稍等。2、结构:、结构:be doing以work为例I am working.I am not working.Are you working?Yes,I am.No,Im not.3、动词变化:、动词变化:直接在动词后+ing.read reading 以“e”结尾的动词去“e”+ing.make making 以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写该辅音字母+ing.shut shutt
19、ing run runningExercise:What is he/she doing?He is L 33-34 今天天气很好。天空有很多云。琼斯先生和他的家人在一起。他们正在过桥。Tim正在看一架飞机。Its a fine day today.There are some clouds in the sky.Mr.Jones is with his family.They are waling over the bridge.Tim is looking at an aeroplane.短语动词:短语动词:短语动词通常是指后面常跟一个介词或副词短语的动词,即动词+介词或副词。最常见的短语
20、动词是由英语中最短小和最简单的动词构成的,这些动词常与表示位置或方向的词组合,如along,down,in,off,on,out,over,under等。而且一个短语本身也可能有几种不同的意义。turn on/off put on take off run across run after walk along swim across come out of go intoL 35-36 这是我们村庄的另一张照片。它靠近一条小河。我和我妻子正沿着河岸走着。一些孩子正从楼里出来。他们中有几个正走进公园。Here is another photograph of the village.It is on a river.My wife and I are waling along the banks of the river.Some children are coming out of the building.Some of them are going into the park.Thank you very much!Thank you very much!