1、Unit 2(八下)基础检测清单词汇拓展形容词1.beautiful (n.)2.direct (adv.)(n.)导演 3.indoor (反义词)4.busy (n.)商业;生意 动词5.sail (n.)航行 6.fly(n.)航班(过去式)(过去分词)7.die(adj.)(adj.)垂死的(n.)8.ride(过去式)(过去分词)beautydirectlydirectoroutdoorbusinesssailingflightflewflowndeaddyingdeathroderidden词汇拓展9.feel(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)感觉 10.travel (n.)旅行 (
2、n.)旅行者 (过去式)(过去分词)*环游世界*去旅行11.miss (单三)(adj.)缺少的,丢失的 *失踪(续表)feltfeltfeelingtravellingtravellertravelledtravelledtravel around the worldgo travellingmissesmissinggo missing短语归纳动词短语1._ 玩得愉快 2.购物 3.忍不住一直做某事4.去乡下 5.乘直达航班 6.动身去 7.了解更多 8.为某人检查某物 9.准备好 介词短语10.乘地铁 11.在去的路上(续表)have a fantastic/great time/hav
3、e fun/enjoy oneselfdo some shoppingcant stop doing sthgo to the countrysidetake a direct flightleave forlearn/know more aboutcheck sth for sbget readyby undergroundon the way to短语归纳12.一年中的那个时候13.在第一天 14.出差 其他短语15.远离 16.结束 17.例如 18.一整天 19.一对;几个 20.一年到头(续表)at that time of yearon the first dayon busine
4、ssbe away frombe oversuch as/for examplethe whole daya couple ofall year round佳句诵读旅行与交通素材链接:八下Unit 2 P22 A,P33B1.We got to the park by underground.我们坐地铁去公园。2.We will/are going to take a direct flight to Chengdu.我们打算乘坐直达航班去成都。3.The views there in winter may be wonderful.冬天那里的风景可能很优美。4.I ran after the
5、m and couldnt stop taking photos.我跟在他们身后跑,忍不住拍照。(续表)佳句诵读5.It took us about three and a half hours to fly to Hong Kong.我们大约花了三个半小时飞往香港。6.The next day,we went to the most famous theme park.第二天,我们去了最著名的主题公园。7.She bought a lot of presents for our relatives and her friends.她给我们的亲戚和她的朋友们买了很多礼物。8.We enjoye
6、d this trip very much and I hope I can visit it again some day.我很喜欢这次旅行,并且我希望有一天我能再次参观它。(续表)hurry vi 赶快;慌忙(1)I dont know why he left without any words this morning.Maybe he left the copy at home,for I heard the boss shouting.A.in a whileB.in time C.in a minute D.in a hurryD(2)When going upstairs or
7、downstairs,we need to walk on the right,leaving the left space for the people who.A.hurry upB.look aroundC.run away D.take up(3)When I saw the thief stealing a wallet from a man,I hurried _(call)the police.Ato call【归纳拓展】have/has been to/have/has gone to/have/has been in(1)Why are you looking for me
8、in such a hurry?The headmaster is wondering where you and how long you there.A.have been;have beenB.have gone;have goneC.have been;have goneD.have gone;have beenD(2)Where is your father?He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks.A.has been to;has been inB.has gone to;has been inC.has been in;has been
9、toD.has gone to;has been toB【词义辨析】词条用法have/hasbeen to强调某人去过某地,说话时人已经回来了have/hasgone to表示去了某地,强调人已经离开,可能在去某地的路上,也可能已在某地have/hasbeen in表示在某地待了多久,说话时还在此地,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用I have been to Beijing three times.我去过北京三次了。Wheres your father?你爸爸在哪儿?He has gone to the market.他去市场了。Ive been in China since 1990.从199
10、0年以来我就在中国。for example/such as(1)Big data(大数据)plays an important role in our lives in many ways.,when we open shopping websites,we will see things that we might want to buy.A.For exampleB.At lastC.After allD.Such asA(2)Animals rabbits and deer are active all winter,finding food wherever they go.A.in
11、factB.as forC.such asD.for example(3)Noise,is a kind of pollution as well.A.such asB.likeC.for exampleD.so thatCC【词义辨析】词条含义用法forexample例如用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,可位于句首、句中或句末。example后用逗号与所列举的事物隔开such as用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子 except/except for/besides/butexceptexcept forbesidesbut(1)You can tak
12、e any of the presents this one.Its for your brother.(2)learning English,we want you to experience the life in the US.(3)Your composition is very good a few spelling mistakes.(4)I can do nothing stay in bed to have a rest.Because I am seriously ill.exceptBesidesexcept forbut【词义辨析】词条含义及用法except意为“除之外(
13、没有)”,后常跟名词或代词作宾语,强调从整体中除去,即except后面的部分不包括在整体之内exceptfor意为“除之外”,表示对整体主要部分的肯定和局部的否定,起部分修正作用besides意为“除之外(还有)”,指在整体中加入一部分,表示一种累加关系but意为“除之外”,侧重指意义上的几乎完整性,常与nobody,nothing,no等词连用 at the end of/in the end/by the end of(1)How was your skating lesson last week?Not bad.Although I fell over many times,I mana
14、ged to skate.A.in the endB.at the end ofC.by the end ofD.in the end of(2)How is your work going?It will be finished the end of this week.We must be on time.A.atB.inC.onD.forAA【词义辨析】词条含义用法at the end of在末端其后跟表示时间或地点的名词或名词短语in the end最后强调最后的结果,相当于finally,at lastby the end of到为止;在结束时用来表示时间,常用于完成时和将来时He
15、lives at the end of the road.他住在马路的尽头。In the end,we won the game.最后,我们赢得了比赛。I will have finished reading the book by the end of next month.到下个月底,我将读完这本书。such/so(1)Whats the weather like this weekend?It will be bad weather that we cant go on the picnic.A.such aB.such C.so a D.so(2)Do you often watch
16、the show If You Are the One?Yes.It is a successful programme that it attracts many viewers.A.such;suchB.such;soC.so;suchD.so;soBB(3)Ms Yang felt tired that she fell asleep as soon as she lay down on the bed.A.suchB.so C.such aD.too(4)It is impossible for little children to do much work in a short ti
17、me.A.so;so;suchB.such;so;suchC.so;such;suchD.such;such;soBB【注意】当名词前有many,much,few或little(少)等修饰词时,其前必须用so而不用such。【词义辨析】词条词性及用法搭配such形容词,修饰名词(1)such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+that从句)(2)such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+that从句)so副词,修饰形容词或副词原形(1)so+adj./adv.(+that从句)(2)so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数(+that从句)(3)so that以便,引导目的状语从句 I
18、ran after them and couldnt stop taking photos.我跟着他们跑,忍不住一直拍照。The little foreign girl couldnt stop because she lost her way and couldnt speak Chinese.A.cryB.criedC.cryingD.to cryC【归纳拓展】cant stop doing sth意为“忍不住一直做某事”。类似的结构还有cant help doing sth,意为“情不自禁地做某事”。The mother couldnt stop crying when her son
19、was saved.当她的儿子得救时,那位妈妈忍不住一直哭。Im sure youll love them.我确信你会喜爱它们的。(1)If you are not sure he is an honest person,you shouldnt tell him too much.A.thatB.whetherC.whyD.how(2)Im not sure what he has said at the meeting.A.ofB.to C.with D.at BA(3)Im leaving now.you turn off the lights and computer.A.Take c
20、areB.Make sureC.Watch outD.Put away(4)Before the game started,Aliens friends believed he was sure (win)but he lost.Bto win【归纳拓展】sure的用法:(1)be sure of/about对有把握/有信心(2)be sure+that从句意为“确信”(3)make sure+that从句意为“确保”,当sure前面有否定词时,that换为whether或if(4)make sure(not)to do sth 意为“确保(不)做某事”(5)be sure to do sth
21、意为“务必要做某事,一定要做某事”.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。a couple ofmagicpointmisssuch asdirect1.2018徐州Mary,I shall our pleasant talks when you leave.2.Could you tell me how to succeed in making a speech in front of people?Be confident.Thats the.3.In our life,we need to thank those people who help us,our pare
22、nts,teachers and friends.misspointsuch as.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。a couple ofmagicpointmisssuch asdirect4.Have you ever seen Han Hong sing live?Of course.times in different cities.5.Nobody knows which team will win the 2022 World Cup.Yes.That is the of the exciting game.A couple ofmagic.根据句子意思,
23、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.The water(feel)cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.2.We are going to take a direct(fly)to Sanya next Monday.3.The Spring Festival is a holiday for (relative)and families to get together.4.The only thing that stops me from (travel)more is money.5.Dont worry.Bill wi
24、ll help you look after your dog when you are away on (busy).feltflightrelativestravellingbusiness6.The couple (go)to Paris for their holiday and they will return in a week.7.When Tim got back home,he found his goldfish(die).He was so sad.8.This piece of sweet music reminds us of the (beautiful)of th
25、e countryside.9.We couldnt help (laugh)when we heard the funny story.10.My grandparents (marry)for 60 years.They love each other very much.has/have gonedeadbeautylaughinghave been married.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。1.Alice,would you like to go hiking with us?What a pity!I am free every day e today.2.How tirin
26、g it is to reach the top of the m after three hours climbing!Dont care much about that.The view from here is so beautiful.3.Im afraid to ride a roller coaster,especially when it moves at high s.xceptountainpeed4.Mr Tan makes the best noodles in town.Theyre d !5.The flight was delayed because of the
27、storm,so the passengers had to wait at the a.eliciousirport.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。Last summer holiday,with great pleasure,I had a short visit to Britain.It was an unforgettable experience.I 1._(learn)a lot from this travelling.That was my 2.(one)time to travel abroad.I got a little nervous on t
28、he plane.I was not good at English.I was afraid that I couldnt communicate with others freelysince I 3._(expect)to live with a host family for two weeks.My worries disappeared because my host family were so 4.(love)and kind.They always treated me 5.(warm).(have)learned/learntfirstwas expectedlovelyw
29、armlyMy host familys kindness taught me that 6.(culture)differences wouldnt stop friendship.On my visit to London,I went to the 7.(centre)part of the city.I walked over the Millennium Bridge,admired the waterways and took many 8.(photo)of the Shard.I had a good time.The trip was 9.(help)to improve my English.It was also a way 10.(study)the culture and history of another country.culturalcentralphotoshelpfulto study