1、E N G L I S H2023中考英语一轮复习之定语从句 2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved2定语定语&从句从句给我找个男人。定语给我找个 颜值高的 男人。给我找个 颜值高的 身材好的 男人。给我找个 颜值高的 身材好的 有胡子的 会英文的 男人。2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved3用来限定de语言定语定语&从句从句定语 2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved4定语定语&从句从句搜寻定语健力宝从从充斥着神秘和罪的的泰度来一个个漆的的寒的的夜参加一一热闹
2、的派对在个从充着神的夜上，把身材惹火的强哥，叫到一边然后对他说：“你看我从的泰新买的的光手表怎么样？”2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved5定语定语&从句从句定语中文翻译里有“白勺”2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved6定语定语&从句从句什么是从句？I want that fresh apple,could you please pass me that.I feel so sweet with my sweet baby every day.Bad weather can always make ou
3、r mood bad.Looking at his pale face,I know there must be something wrong with.2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved7定语定语&从句从句定语形容“词/词组”“不是句子”那什么是定语从句？形容“句”“对，定语的部分是个句子”2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved9定语从句的出生定语从句的出生带斥红帽子的女孩是我女朋友女孩是我女朋友(主句部分)带斥红帽子的(修饰部分)2016 Planner-Template All rights r
4、eserved10定语定语&从句从句“The girl is my girlfriend man.”“The girl wears red hat.”“The girl 主句部分修饰部分(定语)who wears red hat is my girlfrend.”2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved11定语定语&从句从句“I know a man.”“The man looks like Peng Yuyan.”“I know 主句部分(想主要表达部分)修饰部分(定语)who looks like Peng Yuyan.”a man 2016 Pl
5、anner-Template All rights reserved12定语定语&从句从句“Can you see the mountain?”“The mountain is in front of us.”“Can you see主句部分修饰部分the mountain that is in front of us?”2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved13定语定语&从句从句“I believe you can meet a person.”“This person can totally make your life different fr
6、om it was.”“I believe you can meet主句部分修饰部分a personwho can totally make your life different from it was.”2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved14定语定语&从句从句“健力宝是一个男孩子。”“在个男孩有长长的头发。”“Jian Libao is主句部分修饰部分a boywho has long hair.”2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved15定语定语&从句从句“卢老头给加我一个苹果。”自己来拓展Old
7、 Lu gives me 主句部分修饰部分an applewhich is big and sour.2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved16定语定语&从句从句各部分名称“I know who looks like Peng Yuyan.”a man先行词（被修饰部分）关系词（从句中代替先行词）定语从句 2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved17“关系词的使用规则关系词的使用规则”thatwhichwho人/物人物 2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved18定语
8、定语&从句从句寻找 先行词The man who is singing on the TV show is our English teacher.I dont like the people that dont help others when they are in trouble.I prefer movies which gives me something to think about.You are the one that has broken my heart badly.She got a computer that her parents bought for her.20
9、16 Planner-Template All rights reserved19定语定语&从句从句观察 关系词The man who is singing on the TV show is our English teacher.I dont like the people that dont help others when they are in trouble.I prefer movies which gives me something to think about.You are the one that has broken my heart badly.She got a
10、computer that her parents bought for her.2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved20定语定语&从句从句试炼 关系词A clock is a machine _ tells people the time.The panda is a kind of animal _ can be found only in China.April 1st is the day _ is called Fools Day in the West.Where is the man _ was looking for his key
11、 yesterday?The woman _ is giving us a speech now is a famous writer.that/whichthat/whichthat/whothat/whichthat/who 2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved21定语定语&从句从句做题前如何首先判定是考查“定从”？名词 _ 选项A.B.C.D.为“that/which/who/whom/whose 排列组合”名词 _ 选项A.B.C.D.为“that/which/who/whom/whose 排列组合”2016 Planner-Templat
12、e All rights reserved22“定从定从”试炼试炼1.The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which2.The movie _ we saw last night was fantastic.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who3.She got a computer _ her parents bought for her.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose 2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved23“定从定
13、从”试炼试炼4.Shakespeare(莎士比亚)is a great writer _ is considered as a genius.I think so.Many people around the world admire him very much.A.whenB.whoC.which D.What5.Please pass me the cartoon book _ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which6.Is there anything _ you dont understand?A.whoB.w
14、hoseC.thatD.what 2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved24做题技巧做题技巧如何快速做题，如何直接排除干扰项 2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved25“定从定从”试炼试炼1.（2016河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience _ people cannot get at home.A.that B.whoC.whomD.what 2.(2016成都改编)The woman _
15、is singing on the TV show is our English teacher.A.whatB.whichC.whose D.that有 that 选 that 2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved27“定从定从”试炼试炼1.(2016厦门)Id like to read some Chinese classics.Any suggestions?Journey to the West.Its a book _ is about Monkey King.A.whatB.whoC.which D.whose2.(2016随州)The
16、 policeman has caught the thief _ stole Mr.Lis wallet.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which无that、看先行、物是which、人用who 2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved29“定从定从”试炼试炼1.Where is the woman _ watch was stolen yesterday?A.whatB.whoC.which D.whose2.There are so many girls over there.Which one is your sister?The on
17、e _ hat is yellow.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which空后名词属先行、当仁不让选whose定语从句实战训练定语从句实战训练1.The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which2.The movie _ we saw last night was fantastic.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who定语从句实战训练定语从句实战训练3.Please pass me the cartoon book _ has a Mickey Mouse on the c
18、over.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which4.Mo Yan is a famous writer _ won the Nobel Prize.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whose定语从句实战训练定语从句实战训练5.My parents like the music _ is quiet and gentle.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.where6.I love people _ are friendly to others.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.when定语从句实战训练定语从句实战训练7.Im a football fan.Im
19、 interested in everything _ is about the 2018 World Cup.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what8.This is the only book _ I can find.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose定语从句实战训练定语从句实战训练9.We all like the story about the teacher _ happened in our school last week.A.whichB.whoC.whom D.what10.I still remember the college and th
20、e teachers _ I visited in London years ago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which啥时候只用that？先行词是不定代词先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰Tell me everything that you know.This is the third wife that Lao Wang has.Lao Lu tou is the best that I have ever taught.先行词是 人&物先行词是the only、the just、the same、the last等，或被在些修饰时，只用thatThe
21、 young man and his bike that I saw just now are still there.The only thing that I need to do is to cook a meal.啥时候只用that？句中有两个定从，其中一个用加which、who、whom，另一个用that避免重复当which、who、whom作疑问词，引导特殊疑问句时，后面定从只用that啥时候只用that？The TV which I bought from the shop that opens last month was broken.Who knows the boy that lives upstairs?2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved39如何利用“定从”赚分？2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved40如何利用“定从”赚分？主语 the 最高级be名词（主语类别）that I have ever seen/heard/known/experienced/met.2016 Planner-Template All rights reserved41THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION
