1、一轮复习一轮复习选择性必修一 unit11.vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的Tourism is vital for the citys economy./the vital organ essential adj.极其重要的；必不可少的；本质的；基本的Experience is essencial for this job.Careful preparation for the exam is essential.crucial adj.至关重要的；关键的Winning this contract is crucial to the company.be vital for/to
2、对极为重要 It is vital to do sth 做某事 非常重要 It is vital+that从句 是极重要的 从句用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气mit v.承诺，犯（错）；委托；忠于，全心投入Most crimes are committed by young men.多数罪行都是年轻人犯下的。commit yourself/devote yourself/dedicate yourselfmake a commitment commitcommission n.委员会，佣金committed adj.忠诚的committee n.委员会commitment n.忠诚,献
3、身，义务全心投入做出承诺3.evaluate v.评价；评估-evaluation n.estimate v./n.估计；估价I can your skill.We we can sell up to 80 persent.evaluateestimateDont evaluate people on their clothes.4.acknowledge vt.承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢，告知 acknowledgement n.承认；致谢；答谢You must acknowledge the truth of her argument.He is widely acknowledg
4、e as the best basketball player in the world.I gratefully acknowledge financial support from your company.Please acknowledge receipt of this letter.你必须承认她论点的真实性。他被普遍认可为世界上最好的篮球运动员。我对贵公司的资助表示由衷的感谢。收到此信，请复函告知。5.defeat n.失败；挫败 vt.击败；战胜(打败对手或战胜敌人)admit/acknowledge defeat 认输 suffer a defeat 遭遇失败defeat sb
5、/the enemy 击败某人/敌人win the game/war/prize 赢得比赛/打赢战争/获奖6.conclude v.断定；推断出 vt.&vi.（使）结束 conclusion n.结论；推论conclude sth(from sth)(从某事)推断出conclude(from sth)that.(从某事)得出结论/断定conclude(sth)with sth/by doing sth 以某事/做某事结束(某事)in conclusion=to conclude/in short/in brief/in a word/all in all/to sum up 总之；最后总之；
6、最后draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论；做出推断7.insist vt.&vi.坚持（自己的立场）；坚决要求 insist on/upon(doing)sth 坚持(做)某事He insisted that he was right.He insisted that he did nothing wrong.I didnt really want to go but he insisted.我并不是真的想去，但他硬要我去。坚持认为，坚持说I insisted that they(should)wait for our return.坚决
7、要求persist 坚持(突出自己坚持做一件事)She persisted in her search for the truth.她执着地坚持追求真理。8.consequence n.结果；后果 consequently adv.因此；结果/therefore,so as a consequence/result 因此；结果 as a consequence of 由于；因为的缘故 take the consequences 自食其果；承担后果9.remarkable adj.非凡的，显著的，引人注目的remark vt.&vi.谈到；说起；评论 n.评论；言论be remarkable f
8、or./be known for./be famous for./be distinguished for.因而著称Youll pay for that remark！a remarkable achievement 10.out of a strong passion for knowledge,he continued to study and gradually he became famous throughout the world.11.He finally took up a position as a researcher in USA.12.It hit/occurred t
9、o/struck me how difficult it was for a girl to get medical training at that time.13.Their marriage was founded on love and mutual respect.found v.founder n.foundation n.建立，创建 建立者 基础，基金set up/establish学校生活：课堂活动学校生活：课堂活动例1：给我印象最深的是，我们老师总是营造一种我们可以自由交流看法的氛围。常见表达：给(使)我印象最深的是：what impresses me most is tha
10、t营造一种氛围：create a kind of atmosphere交流看法：exchange/express/share/voice ones opinions/views/ideasWhat impresses me most is that our teacher always creates a kind of atmosphere where we can voice our opinions freely.学校生活：课堂活动学校生活：课堂活动例2：当问答时间到来时，我迫不及待地问他一些问题，他带着极大地兴趣和耐心回答它们。常见表达：当时间到来：when it comes to 迫
11、不及待：cant wait to do sth带着极大的兴趣和耐心：with great interest and patienceWhen it came to the question-answer period,I couldnt wat to ask him some questions,and he answered them with great interest and patience.学校生活：课堂活动学校生活：课堂活动例3：只有当你投入的时候，你才能体会到学习的真正乐趣。常见表达：只有才：only修饰状语从句放句首作部分倒装结构。投入到：devote oneself to体会到乐趣，享受乐趣：enjoy the pleasure of Only when you devote yourself to it can you enjoy the real pleasure of learning.
