1、期末考前辅导（一）B2U2|单元基础检测 1.illegal adj.非法的;不合法的 _ adv.不合法地;非法地_ adv.合法地2.beauty n.美;美人;美好的东西_ vt.使美丽_ adj.美的,美好的3.extinct adj.已灭绝的_ n.灭绝_ adj.使消灭的4.danger n.危险;风险_ vt.使遭受危险;危害_ adj.危险的5.concern v.涉及;让担忧_ adj.担心的;关切的_ prep.关于;涉及6.intend vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要_ adj.打算的;计划的_ n.意图,目的,打算7.adapt vi.适应vt.使适应;使适合_ n.改
2、编本,改写本;适应_ adj.有适应能力的8.threat n.威胁_ vt.威胁;危及_ adj.受到威胁的9.harmony n.和谐;融洽 _ adj.和谐的10.exist vi.存在;生存 _ n.存在illegallylegallybeautifybeautifulextinctionextinctiveendangerdangerousconcernedconcerningintendedintentionadaptationadaptivethreatenthreatenedharmoniousexistence词形变化 Tibetan antelopes live on th
3、e plains of Tibet,Xinjiang,and Qinghai.During the 1980s and 1990s,the population of Tibetan antelopes 1._(reduce)by more than half due to human hunting.2._(save)this species from extinction,the Chinese government placed it under national protection.The establishment of the Changtang National Nature
4、Reserve 3._(effective)increased the antelope population.While Tibetan antelopes were removed 4._the endangered species list in 2015,the government would continue the protection programmes.After all,there still exist the 5._(threat)to the Tibetan antelope.I went to the Changtang National Nature Reser
5、ve to observe Tibetan antelopes along with my guide,Zhaxi,6._works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve.Watching the graceful animals move slowly across the grass,I was struck by their beauty.Reminded of 7._danger they are in,I realized that much should be done to protect them.As Zhaxi said,not
6、only are we trying to save the animals,but also were trying to save 8._（we）.In the evening we went back to camp,where I 9._（reflect）on what I saw and what Zhaxi told me.Only if we change our way of life can we really save the planet.I believe we are no longer threat to wildlife and to the planet by
7、10._（live）in harmony with nature.语法填空was reducedTo saveeffectivelyfromthreatswhotheourselvesreflectedliving Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.One reason was:Youll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,while another
8、 read:36_ With a workout partner,you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle（微妙）competition.So,how do you find a workout partner?First of all,decide what you want from that person.37 _ Or do you just want to be physically fit,able to move with strength and flexibility?Think about the
9、 exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media,but it probably wont result in a useful response.38_ If you plan on working out in a gym,that person must belong to the same gym.My partner posted her request on the notic
10、e board of a local park.Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do,how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session,and her age.It also listed her favorite sports and activities,and provided her phone number.39_ You and your partner will probably have diffe
11、rent skills.40 _ Over time,both of you will benefit your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit.The core（核心）of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.fitness|词汇风暴：*wellness|wellbeing|wellfare【构词法】flex-flexible-flexibility|flex
12、 ones muscleslift|lift weights|lift a ban on s.th core|essence【精华】七选五|E篇A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.【同语义范畴】C.Youll work harder if you train with someone else.【while 对比|同义复现】D.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport
13、?【呼应主题句】E.How can you write a good seeking training partner notice?F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.【同义复现】G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.【同义复现|段意总结】awkward|embarrassing 阅读理解E篇36.C 37.D 38.B 39.G 40.F The Chinese government recently
14、 finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park（GPNP）.56 （cover）an area about three times 57 size of Yellowstone National Park,the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that 58 （be）previously unprotected,b
15、ringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority 59 （increase）effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period,the GPNP will be officially set up next year.The GPNP 60 （design）to reflect the guiding principle of protecting the au
16、thenticity and integrity（完整性）of natural ecosystems,preserving biological diversity,protecting ecological buffer zones,61 leaving behind precious natural assets（资产）for future generations.The GPNPs main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 62 （population）and homes of giant pandas,and 63 （e
17、ventual）achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve 64 an umbrella species（物种）,bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65 live within
18、the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.Puer Tea.【构词法】final-finalize previous-previouslyconsistent-consitency-inconsistency authentic-authenticity intergrate-intergration connect-connective-connectivityreflect|reflect onpilot period【实验期/试点期】buffer zone
19、【缓冲区】be intended to do/be aimed at doing56.标点符号的重要性。56.Covering 57.the 58.were 59.to increase 60.is designed 61.and 62.eventually 63.eventually 64 as 65.that语法填空1.In order to save this _(物种)from extinction,the Chinese government placed it under national protection.2.The government does not intend to
20、 stop the protection programs,since the _(威胁)to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.3.I voiced my biggest _(担忧)to my mother.“How will I make friends?”4.We hold the firm belief that the government will take _(有效的)measures to protect the endangered species.5.Dont place too much _(压力)on the k
21、ids.They need your help and understanding.6.He made a telescope through which he could o_(观察)the stars.7.The police came under _(攻击)from angry crowds,which made it out of control.8.Anns friends and family were caught up in the killings;one of her cousins was s_ dead only a few streets away from wher
22、e she lived.9.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some m_ over 90 meters.10.Now，we have our smartphones to keep us c_ at the table,but saying nothing.单词填空species threatsconcerneffective pressureobserveattack shot companymeasuring 11.There are no simple_(解决方法)to the problem of overpo
23、pulation.12.He said that he had grown up and could earn his own_(生活)13.Disney is considered by many as the best _(大量的)service provider in America or the world.14.Tu Youyou discovered a drug that has reduced the death_(率)for patients suffering from malaria(疟疾)15.If we did not stop the _(非法的)hunt in t
24、he ocean,we would lose our home.16.He put sugar and milk into his tea and _(搅动)it.17.What do the factory owners do to get maximized_(利益)?18.There _(存在)many factories along the river,some of which have done great harm to the environment.19.The_(海报)is so attractive that everyone passing by it couldnt
25、help looking at it.20.Many student whose family is too poor to go to school can get help from the _(官方)单词填空living massratesstirred profitsposter authoritysolutionsexistillegal1.Was this really the _(intend)result?2.Things _(change)in recent days.More and more villagers agree to move.3.Each time our
26、team compete,binoculars _(use)for watching them.4._(concern)about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.5.In the 20th century,milk could be transported and became easier _(preserve)and gradually more popular worldwide.6.Mr.Smith asked the tailor
27、 to make some new clothes _ his own measure.7.Please remind me _(write)an email to my mother tomorrow，for it s her birthday.8.What s more,something should be done to raise people s _(aware)of protecting animals9.He wrote the letter with the _(intend)of asking for some advice.10.People _(remind)that
28、no smoking is allowed in these patient rooms单句语法填空intendedhave changedare usedconcernedto preservetoto writeawarenessintention are reminded 11.Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into _(exist)12.He had his bad tooth _(remove)yesterday,so he can t eat anything today13._(ob
29、serve)carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.14.Rare animals such as the giant panda should be put _ protection.15._(remove)clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.16.I think we should also take _(effect)measures to make our country more beautifu
30、l.17.The boy_(attack)by a dog when he was walking along the street.18.The experiment has ruled out the possibility of the _(exist)of any life on that planet.19.On first seeing the city,most visitors are overpowered by the _(beautiful)of the noble buildings.20.The destruction of the woods_(threaten)h
31、uman life.单句语法填空existenceremovedObserveunderRemoveeffectivewas attackedexistencebeautythreatens21.They should not be too_(alarm)by the press reports.22.The top player is currently _(rate)number two in the world.23._ average,this company remains the most productive in the world.24.He asked several qu
32、estions _(concern)the future of the company.25.He was on the front lawn,_(measure)and marking two signs.26.The world will be different,and we will have to be prepared to adapt_ the change.27.The play is an _(adapt)of some chapters of the book.28.In hospital shell be under _(observe)all the time.29._
33、(remind)many times,he still didnt realize the seriousness of the matter.30.Most of the problems were due _human error.单句语法填空alarmedratedO nconcerningmeasuringtoadaptationobservationReminded to 31.People are becoming more sensitized to the dangers _(threaten)the environment.32.The childs mother made
34、an_(emotion)appeal on TV for his return.33.It was my duty to watch_ the children.34._(remove)from the sale list,the product has lost its attraction in the market.35.The advertisements are intended _(improve)the companys image.36.When it comes to_(adapt),it is important to respect the original author
35、.37._(Adapt)from local music,the opera received great popularity.38.The act of selling _(illegal)or without permission isnt allowed.39.In these places patients can go to be near nature during their _(recover)40.The _(authority)are under pressure to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy ele
36、phant products.单句语法填空threateningemotionalover Removedto improveadaptationAdaptedillegallyrecoveryauthorities Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet,Xinjiang,and Qinghai.During the 1980s and 1990s,the population of Tibetan antelopes 1._(reduce)by more than half due to human hunting.2_(save)thi
37、s species from extinction,the Chinese government placed it under national protection.The establishment of the Changtang National Nature Reserve 3_(effective)increased the antelope population.While Tibetan antelopes were removed 4_ the endangered species list 2015,the government would continue the pr
38、otection programs.After all,there still exist the 5_(threat)to the Tibetan antelope.I went to the Changtang National Nature Reserve to observe Tibetan antelopes along with my guide,Zhaxi,6_works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve.Watching the graceful animals move slowly across the grass,I was
39、 struck by their beauty.Reminded of 7_ danger they are in,I realized that much should be done to protect them.As Zhaxi said,not only are we trying to save the animals,but also were trying to save 8_(we)In the evening we went back to camp,where I 9_(reflect)on what I saw and I saw and what Zhaxi told
40、 me.Only if we change our way life can we really save the planet.I believe we are no longer a threat to wildlife and to the planet by10 _（live）in harmony with nature.语法填空Was reducedTo saveeffectivelyfromthreatswhoofourselvesreflectedliving完成句子1.there are white and light colored buildings in many war
41、m areas of the world.2.At the moment,the milu deer are still living in reserves where they .(protect)3.then he realize the importance of English grammar.(直到那时)4.speaking in public,no one can match him.(说到)5.Last night,there were millions of people (watch)the (open)ceremony live on TV.6.Our teachers
42、took us on field trips (observe)plants and animals.7.His father _(shoot)by someone trying to rob his small retail shop.8.Three students_ _(remove)from the school for cheating in the exam.9.I looked carefully at the text and realized that it _ _ _(intend)women in the countryside.10.This style can (ad
43、apt)suit individual tastes.11.The average output(产量)of the factory_ _ _ (reduce)30 cars a day.12.I came _(包有.目的)of staying,but now Ive decided to leave.This is whyare being protectedOnly didWhen it comes towatching openingto observewas shotwere removedwas intendedforadapt tois reduced towith the int
44、ention1_ v.租用；出租 n.租金2_ n.来源；出处3_ adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使)变窄4_ n.住处；停留处；膳宿5_ adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的6_ n.建筑设计；建筑学7_ n.目的地；终点8._ n.地点；位置；现场9._ n.类型；种类 打字10._ n.空中航行；航班；航程11._ n.小路；路线；道路12._ n.钦佩，赞赏13._ n.资料(或广告)手册14._ n.包裹；包装盒 将包装好rentsourcenarrowaccommodationuniquearchitecturedestinationsitetypeflightpath/trailadmirationbrochurepackage
