1、Unit 6 Sunshine for all donate charity organization one-to-one blood vt.捐献捐献 n.慈善;慈善机构慈善;慈善机构 n.=organisation 机构,组织机构,组织 adv.一对一地一对一地 =one-on-one n.血血Words review To learn to use the structures below correctly:It is+adj.+to-infinitive It is+adj.+for+to-infinitive It is+adj.+of+to-infinitiveObjective
2、sLook at the following sentences.1.It was amazing to see the main sights of the world in a day.八上八上Unit 32.It was also great to learn a lot about different cultures.八上八上Unit 33.It was very difficult for pandas to have babies.八上八上Unit 54.Is it easy for giant pandas to live in the wild?八上八上Unit 55.I t
3、hink its important for me to do something to protect them.八上八上Unit 66.Its exciting to have big snowball fights.八上八上Unit 77.Its fantastic to work as a volunteer!(P80)8.It was necessary for these volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks.(P80)9.It was very brave of him to join the competit
4、ion.(P81)10.Its great for us to work closely with these special athletes.(P81)to test your sense of observationto test your ability of short-term memory to test your ability to highlight the language pointsGuess1.It was amazing _(see)the main sights of the world in a day.2.It was also great _(learn)
5、a lot about different cultures.3.It was very difficult _ pandas _(have)babies.4.Is it easy _ giant pandas _(live)in the wild?5.I think its important _ me _(do)something to protect them.to see to learn for to have for to live for to do6.Its exciting _(have)big snowball fights.7.Its fantastic _(work)a
6、s a volunteer!8.It was necessary _ these volunteers _(receive)training before doing the tasks.9.It was very brave _ him _(join)the competition.10.Its great _ us _(work)closely with these special athletes.to have to work for to receive of to join for to work1.Its very nice _ you _ my parents your bes
7、t wishes.(2021江苏无锡江苏无锡)A.of;sending B.of;to send C.for;to send D.for;sending2.Its very convenient _ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.(2021山东东营山东东营)A.to B.of C.by D.for以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据下
8、面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。该语法项的重难点。句型一:句型一:It is+adjective+to do something含义:含义:做某事是做某事是的的注意:注意:该句型中的形容词该句型中的形容词表示不定式所表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况具备的特征或客观情况。如:。如:cheap,convenient,dangerous,difficult,easy,exciting,expensive,important,interesting,necessary,normal,possible,useful,wonderful。例如
9、:例如:Its fantastic to work as a volunteer.Its important to support the Special Olympics World Games.Its necessary to do exercise everyday.Its interesting to travel in the forest.Its easy to make a sentence.Amy is thinking about what she can do to help society.Help her use the words in brackets and th
10、ose in the box to make sentences.donate give help keep plant take care of(right/seats/the elderly/to)Its right to give seats to the elderly.(good/blind people/cross the road)Its good to help blind people cross the road.(helpful/money/to charities)Its helpful to donate money to charities.(proper/a lo
11、st pet)Its proper to take care of a lost pet.(important/more trees)Its important to plant more trees.(necessary/parks/clean)Its necessary to keep parks clean.句型二:句型二:It is+adjective+for somebody+to do something含义:含义:对某人来说做某事是对某人来说做某事是的的注意:注意:该句型中的形容词也是该句型中的形容词也是表示不定表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况式所具备的特征或客观情况,和句型一,
12、和句型一相同。相同。例如:例如:Its important for people to learn good manners.It is difficult for Li Hai to win the competition.Its possible for her to work for the charity on Saturday.Its impossible for you to get there in such a short time.Its dangerous for children to play on the street.Simon is a volunteer now
13、.Amy is asking him about his work.Complete their conversation with the phrases in the box.easy for people fantastic for me important for us impossible for them necessary for volunteers wonderful for youAmy:Why do you want to be a volunteer?Simon:Because any help would mean a lot.Many organizations p
14、rovide help for people with intellectual disabilities,but its(1)_ to do their work one-to-one without the help of volunteers.Amy:Its(2)_ to be a volunteer.Do you need experience?impossible for them wonderful for youSimon:No.its not(3)_ to have any experience,but its very(4)_ to be kind and friendly.
15、Amy:What are your tasks?Simon:Im in the sports group.I chat with them,help them practise and make sure theyre safe.I think its (5)_ to work with these special people.necessary for volunteers important for us fantastic for meAmy:Do you have any trouble talking to people with intellectual disabilities
16、?Simon:Yes,a little.We need to be more patient.However,its very(6)_ to make friends with them.We can use _(subject pronouns,object pronouns)after for.Work out the rule!easy for people object pronouns句型三:句型三:It is+adjective+of somebody+to do something含义:含义:某人做某事真是某人做某事真是/太太了了注意:注意:该句型中的形容词描述的是该句型中的形容
17、词描述的是人的人的特征、品质特征、品质。如:。如:brave,careless,clever,foolish,generous,good,helpful,honest,kind,nice,polite,silly,stupid,wrong。例如:例如:It is kind of these volunteers to work in their spare time.It is brave of him to take part in the competition.It was too foolish of you to do so.It is very nice of you to off
18、er me a seat.It is careless of him to lose so many things.It is+adj.+of sb.+to do句型中的形容词句型中的形容词时用来修饰时用来修饰sb.的,把的,把sb.is/are+adj.提出提出来能够说得通。来能够说得通。如:如:It is kind of you to help me.You are kind.此句说得通。此句说得通。但但It is+adj.+for sb.+to do句型中的句型中的形容词和仅仅是描述事物,与形容词和仅仅是描述事物,与sb.没有没有这种关系。这种关系。如:如:It is difficult
19、 for us to finish the work.不能说不能说We are difficult.Rearrange the words below to form sentences.1.careless/the tap/the boy/to/it is/running/leave/of _Its careless of the boy to leave the tap running.2.the girl/it is/bad/of/pick flowers/in the park/to _3.wrong/it is/of/drop litter/to/the people/everywh
20、ere _Its bad of the girl to pick flowers in the park.Its wrong of the people to drop litter everywhere.4.of/kind/it is/to/donate blood/the young man/to people in need _5.smoke/to/not right/it is/the man/of/in public places _Its kind of the young man to donate blood to people in need.Its not right of
21、 the man to smoke in public places.1.We use“It is+adj.+to-infinitive to express what we think about something.2.We use“It is+adj.+for+to-infinitive to specify who we are talking about.3.We use“It is+adj.+of+to-infinitive to express what we think of someones actions.I.单项选择单项选择。1._ generous _ the litt
22、le girl to share her toys with the other kids.(2021无锡无锡)A.Its;of B.Thats;of C.Its;for D.Thats;for2.We think it is difficult _ them _ the charity walk without team spirit.(2021南通南通)A.for;to finish B.of;to finish C.for;finishing D.of;finishing3.Its very kind _ you.Thank you for your help.(2021盐城盐城)A.o
23、f B.for C.to D.on 4.-Thank you for your good service.-You are welcome.It is patient _ us to serve everyone.(2021泰州泰州)A.of B.for C.to D.with5.Its nice _ Andy _ me with my English study.(2021宿迁宿迁)A.at;to help B.of;to help C.with;help D.of;help.完成以下句子。完成以下句子。1.It was stupid _ me to talk in that way to
24、my mother.2.It is very important _ us to master English.3.It was impossible _the little boy to carry such a heavy box.4.It is smart _ them to make good use of the Internet.offorforof.根据汉语意思完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。1.对于年轻人来说学会团队精神很重要。对于年轻人来说学会团队精神很重要。(2021扬州扬州)_ _.2.对我们来说,做好每一件事是很有必要对我们来说,做好每一件事是很有必要的。的。2021盐
25、城盐城Its very necessary _.It is important for young people to learn the team spirit for us to do everything well3.对你来说,如果想获得成功,不要轻易对你来说,如果想获得成功,不要轻易放弃是很重要的。放弃是很重要的。(2021扬州扬州)_ if you want to achieve success.4.你帮助我学习数学真是太好了。你帮助我学习数学真是太好了。2021盐城盐城_.5.他不可能在十小时之内完成它。他不可能在十小时之内完成它。_.Its important for you n
26、ot to give up easilyIts kind of you to help me with my mathIt is impossible for him to finish it in ten hours To preview Integrated skills on Pages 87&88 To search for information about Chinese volunteer projectReview the structures you learnt today.HomeworkAmy wants to introduce the UK to her frien
27、ds.She collected some information on the Internet and made a chart.About the countryPlaces to visitOthersAn island countryLondon,the capitalLong historyEngland,WalesBig and modernKings and queens were once its rulersthe British Museumthe Lake DistrictMay to SeptemberChanges oftenPoundsMoneyPlaces of
28、 natural beautyMuseumsThe UKWeatherBest time to visitPalaces and castlesBuckingham Palace1.Which city is the capital of the UK?London.2.When is the best time to visit the UK?From May to September.Amy has written an introduction to the UK.Listen to her article and answer the questions.Read again and
29、answer more questions.1.What is the full name of the UK?2.Which countries is the UK made up of?3.Where is one of the most famous place in the UK?4.What has the UK always been famous for?5.How is the weather in the UK?Read by yourself1.What is the full name of the UK?The United Kingdom of Great Brita
30、in and Northern Ireland.2.Which countries is the UK made up of?It is made up of England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland.3.Where is one of the most famous place in the UK?Buckingham Palace.4.What has the UK always been famous for?It has always been famous for its museums.5.How is the weather in t
31、he UK?It changes often.It is sunny one minute,but rainy the next.Para.1Introduce the country simplyPara.2Introduce the views of the countryPara.3Introduce the weather of the countryFind out the main idea of each paragraph.B Amy has written an introduction to the UK.Read her article.The United Kingdo
32、m of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,also called the UK,is an island country.It is made up of England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland.London,the capital city,is big and modern.Like China,the UK has a long history.Kings and queens were once its rulers.About the country There are many palaces a
33、nd castles in this old European country.Buckingham Palace is the most famous one.It has been the home of kings and queens for a long time.The UK has always been famous for its museums.Among them is the British Museum.You can learn a lot about the worlds culture there.The UK also has many places of n
34、atural beauty,such as the Lake District.You can see swans and other wild birds on the lakes there.Places to visit The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold.The weather changes often there.It is sunny one minute,but rainy the next,so prepare for it befo
35、re you go there.Moreover,remember that people use pounds there,not RMB or dollars!Others(timeweathermoney)1.It is made up of England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland.be made up of 由由组成组成/构成构成 e.g.日常生活是由琐事构成的。日常生活是由琐事构成的。Daily life is _ little things.拓展拓展be made of 由由制成制成(看得出原材料看得出原材料)be made from
36、 由由制成制成(看不出原材料看不出原材料)be made in 在某地制造在某地制造made up of 2.It has been the home of kings and queens for a long time.be the home of.是是/成为成为的家的家 e.g.自然保护区已经成为了很多罕见自然保护区已经成为了很多罕见 的鸟的家。的鸟的家。Nature reserves _ of many rare birds.have been the home3.The UK has always been famous for its museums.be famous for意为
37、意为“因为因为而知名而知名。当主语是人时,常表示以某种技。当主语是人时,常表示以某种技能或特征而知名;当主语是地点名词能或特征而知名;当主语是地点名词时,常表示以某个名胜古迹或特产而时,常表示以某个名胜古迹或特产而知名。知名。e.G百老汇因音乐剧而著名。百老汇因音乐剧而著名。Broadway is _ musicals.famous for【运用】根据句意选用【运用】根据句意选用for或或as填空。填空。1)Mo Yan is famous _ a writer.2)France is famous _ its wine and food.foras4.The best time to vis
38、it the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold.句中的句中的to visit the UK是是动词不定式短语动词不定式短语作后置定语。作后置定语。e.g.The best time to travel my hometown is in June.the best time to do sth.做做.最好的时间最好的时间e.g.夏天是游泳最好的时间。夏天是游泳最好的时间。Summer is the _ swimming.best time to go5.It is sunny one minute,bu
39、t rainy the next,so prepare for it before you go there.prepare 用作动词,意为用作动词,意为“准备准备,后面,后面常跟名词、代词、不定式作宾语。常跟名词、代词、不定式作宾语。prepare还常与还常与for搭配构成短语搭配构成短语prepare for,表示表示“为为作准备作准备。e.g.运动会要到了运动会要到了,你最好做好准备。你最好做好准备。The sports meeting is coming.Youd better _it.prepare forC Pick a country that interests you and
40、 make a chart to organize your ideas.Then write an introduction.You can add some pictures to make it more interesting.You can search for information on the Internet or in the library.TipIt is a/an.country.the capital city,is big and modern/beautiful.There are/is.on/in It has always been famous for.The best time to visit.is.The weather often/seldom changes.Useful expressionsHomework Try to review what you have learnt In this unit,and discuss with your partners.