1、先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心,主体段落常用句型锤炼之十四：“主语beadj.不定式”结构,1.The main problem in my study is that words are difficult to memorize.,我在学习中的主要问题是很难记住单词。,2.The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to sit on.,这把椅子看上去很硬，但事实上坐在上面很舒服。,3. The problem isnt easy enough for him to work out.,问题太难了，他算不出来。
2、,4.This machine is very easy to operate. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.,这台机器很容易操作。任何人学习几分钟就会使用。,5.A man who is so difficult to please must be hard to work with.,一个很难取悦的人一定很难与之共事。,1.尽管这位女士看上去很优雅，但实际上却很难与之相处。,后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来,2.我喜欢在夏天起得很早因为早晨的空气闻起来很清新。,3.今天的作业很容易，所以迈克很快完成后，便出去玩了。,Although
3、the lady looks elegant, actually she is hard to get along with.,I like getting up very early in summer because the morning air is so fresh to breathe.,Todays homework was easy to do, so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play.,.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词,1._ vt.& vi. 接近；走近 n. 接近；方法；途径2._ adj. 主要的3._
4、adj. 可能的,approach,major,likely,4._ adv. 真实地；真诚地；真正地5._ n. 作用；功能；职能 vi. 起作用；运转6._ n. 安逸；舒适 vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)7._ vt. 代表；象征8._ adj. 口语的,truly,function,ease,represent,spoken,二、阅读单词,1.dormitory n. _2.canteen n. _3.flight n. _4.dash vi. _5.adult n. _ adj. _6.crossroads n. _7.false adj. _,宿舍,食堂,飞行；航班,猛冲；突起,成人；
5、成年人,成人的；成熟的,十字路口,错误的；假的,三、拓展单词,1._ n.陈述；说明_ v.陈述；说明2._ vi.& vt.迎接；问候_ n.问候；招呼3._ n.社团；联系；联想_ vt.把联系起来4._ adj.好奇的_ adv.好奇地_ n.好奇；好奇心5._ vt.保护；保卫_ n.防御；保卫6._ vt.误解；误会_ n.误解；误会7._ n.怒气；怒火_ adj.生气的_ adv.生气地,statement,state,greet,greeting,association,associate,curious,curiously,curiosity,defend,defence,m
6、isunderstand,misunderstanding,anger,angry,angrily,会积累,1.表示“主要的；首要的”的形容词一览,major主要的；重要的main 主要的primary 主要的；首要的chief 首要的,2.后缀ly构成的形容词集锦,likely 可能的brotherly 兄弟般的costly 昂贵的daily 日常的friendly 友好的lively 活泼的manly 有男子气概的lovely 可爱的orderly 整洁的weekly 每周的,3.“方法”种种,(1)做某事的方法the approach to doing sththe way to do/
7、of doing sth(2)用这种方法in this wayby this meanswith this method,会应用用所给词的适当形式填空,1.In time of war，lots of money will be spent on _ and many measures will be taken to _ a country from being attacked.(defend)2.The _ boy looked at the box _ and then he opened it out of _. (curious)3.He _ the other day that
8、the _ was not made by him.(state) 4.If you _ somebody,its likely to lead to _.(misunderstand)5.I wouldnt want to be _ with the illegal _.(associate)6.To my surprise，instead of mailing a _ card，she _ me with a hug and said “Merry Christmas”.(greet),defence,defend,curious,curiously,curiosity,stated,st
9、atement,misunderstand,misunderstanding,associated,association,greeting,greeted,.核心短语识记联想运用会书写,1._防御；保卫以免受2._ 恰恰相反3._ 舒适；快活；自由自在4._ 背对；背弃5._ 和一样好；而且；也；和6.be likely to _7.in general _8.lose face _9.as if _10.put up _,defend.against,on the contrary,at ease,turn ones back to,as well as,很可能；有希望,总的来说；通常,丢
10、脸,好像,举起；升起；搭建；留宿,会积累,“on the n.”必备短语荟萃on the contrary相反on the road 在旅途中on the earth 在地球上on the spot 在场，马上on the whole 总的来说，大体上on the march 在游行，在行军on the left/right 在左边/右边on the other hand 另一方面,会应用选用上表左栏短语填空,1.Look，dark clouds are gathering in the sky；_ rain later on.2.The man became angry and shoute
11、d at his son._，he is a nice man and seldom loses his temper.3.The pencilbox on the desk _ the bookmarks belongs to my little sister.4.When the door was opened suddenly，the boy covered his head with his hands，_ in defence.5.After the doctors visit，the patient felt more _.6.They were afraid of risking
12、 failure because they didnt want to _.7.Their criticism did not discourage me._，I worked even harder.8.Steps are being taken to _ the city _ attack.,it is likely to,In general,as well as,as if,at ease,lose face,On the contrary,defend,against,.经典句式分析背诵仿写,句型公式1：the first/last (one/person) to do sth意为“
13、第一个/最后一个做某事的人”。教材原句The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。句型仿写Lang Ping，head coach of the Chinese womens volleyball team，has become _ at the Olympics both as a coach and player.中国女排主教练郎平成为第一位既以运动员的身份又
14、作为教练获得女排奥运冠军的人。,the first to win gold medals,句型公式2：not all“并非所有的都”，表示部分否定。教材原句Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也并不一样。句型仿写_，for it is quite hard for some of them.并不是所有人都愿意做
15、这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。,Not all people are willing to do such work,句型公式3：be likely to do sth“有可能做某事”。教材原句However，people from places like Spain，Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.不过，来自西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且可能会(用身体)接触对方。句型仿写A new study shows
16、older men who suffer from a lack of deep sleep _ high blood pressure.一项新的研究表明，缺少深度睡眠的老人有近两倍的几率会患高血压。,are nearly,twice as likely to develop,.语篇填空回顾补全热诵,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。,Not all _ (culture) greet each other the same way.Each country may have _ own way to express feelings.In Britain，peo
17、ple may keep _ certain distance.In Japan，they may bow _ each other when they meet.In France，people shake hands and kiss each other _ (two) on each cheek.And in South American countries，they may stand _ (closely) and touch each other._ in Middle East Muslim countries，they shake hands only with men，no
18、t with women.In China today，people may shake hands with each other，but sometimes they greet each other only _a smile.Perhaps they will kiss or embrace in the future _ (express) their strong _ (feel).,cultures,its,a,to,twice,close,But,with,to express,feelings,核 心 词 汇,1.represent vt.代表；象征；表现；描写；描绘；声称,(1)represent.as/to be. 宣称为 ；把描绘成represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事represent oneself as/to be.自称是(2)representative n. 代表adj. 典型的
