1、高二年级英语试题考试时间120分钟, 满分150分第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How long did it take the man to finish his paper?A. Less than 75 minutes.B. Less than 100 minutes.C. Less than 150 minutes.2. How will the m
2、an go to Beijing?A. By bus. B. By car. C. By plane.3. What does the man plan to do today?A. Learn Chinese. B. Help his sister. C. See an exhibition.4. Where did the man grow up?A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Chengdu.5. How is the weather now probably?A. Fine. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.第二节(共15小题; 每小题
3、1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. Which of the following does the man love best?A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Spaghetti.7. When did the man come to the US?A. At the age of 4. B. At the age of
4、10. C. At the age of 14.请听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. What is the man probably doing now?A. Cleaning his room. B. Packing his suitcase. C. Doing the shopping.9. Why will the man get some new shorts?A. Because his shorts are too small.B. Because he cant find his shorts.C. Because his mom threw his shorts away.
5、请听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. When will the speakers probably begin to prepare supper tonight?A. At 5: 30 pm. B. At 6: 30 pm. C. At 7: 00 pm.11. What dish will the speakers probably cook tonight?A. Chicken with peas.B. Pork with cucumber.C. Eggplant with pepper.12. What will the man do tonight?A. Cook. B.
6、Wash the dishes. C. Clean the vegetables.请听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. What does Susan want to do?A Go boating. B. Take a walk. C. Enjoy a picnic.14. Who thought the movie was great?A. Tom. B. Jim. C. David.15. What day is it probably today?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.16. What will the man do this
7、 weekend?A. Hell see his friend.B. Hell go to a meeting.C. Hell look after his kids.请听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. Who is running Restaurant Arlen now?A. The womans parents.B. The womans grandparents.C. The woman and her husband.18. Where is the restaurant located?A. In the town center.B. Near the town spo
8、rts hall.C. In the west part of the town.19. How many seats are there in the summer?A. 100. B. 110. C. 210.20. What was added to the restaurant in 2016?A. A fireplace. B. Outdoor seating. C. A childrens play area.第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AThe wor
9、lds most breathtaking clifftop hotelsAngama Mara, KenyaPerched 1, 000 feet above the Maasai Mara, Angama Mara is on the edge of the Great Rift Valley. The site served as a location for the 1985 film “Out of Africa. “ Guests can expect top-quality game viewing, including Africas Big Five, every month
10、 of the year, both on game drives and on walking safaris. Amenities include a photography studio, fitness center, an art gallery, a 40-foot-long swimming pool and a studio.Angama Mara: Suswa Mara Triangle, Kenya; +254 730 630630Monastero Santa Rosa Hotel & Spa, Amalfi Coast, ItalyFormerly a monaster
11、y dating back to the 17th century, the family-run Monastero Santa Rosa clings to the side of a cliff overlooking the Tyrrhenian Sea and Gulf of Salerno. With 20 rooms, it has an infinity pool, five tiers of landscaped gardens and a Michelin-starred restaurant. The spa is the best on the Amalfi Coast
12、 and features treatments using local herbs and plants.Monastero Santa Rosa Hote1& Spa: Via Roma, 2, 84010 Conca dei Marini SA, Italy; +39 089 832 1199Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resort, AI Jabal Al Akhdar, Nizwa, OmanTowering 6, 000 feet above sea level on the curving rim of a canyon, Anantara Al Ja
13、bal Al Akhdar overlooks Omans mountainous landscape. Its an area that Prince Charles and the late Diana, Princess of Wales, visited in 1986. The resort has 115 rooms, a cliff-edge infinity pool, six restaurants and lounges and a spa. Guests can hike through valleys, mountain bike or visit ancient mo
14、untainside villages and nearby historic sites.Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resort: No 110, Al Jabal Al Akhdar, Nizwa 621, Oman; +968 25 2180001. Where will you go if you are interested in walking safaris?A. Suswa Mara Triangle, Kenya.B. Tyrrhenian Sea and Gulf of Salerno.C. No 110, Al Jabal Al Akhdar
15、, Nizwa 621, Oman.D. Via Roma, 2, 84010 Conca dei Marini SA, Italy.2. What do the three hotels have in common?A. Each of the three hotels has a large pool.B. Each of the three hotels has an art gallery.C. All of the three hotels are visited by Prince and Princess.D. All of the three hotels are famou
16、s for the spa using herbs.3. Where does the passage most likely come from?A. A fiction.B. A textbook.C. A history book.D. A tourist guidebook.BBorn on April 2, 1805, in Odense, Denmark, Hans Christian Andersen was an emotional, yet imaginative, child. His father, a poor shoemaker, died in 1816. With
17、 a mother who was very superstitious(迷信的)and unable to read or write, the boy received little education as a child.Andersen traveled to Copenhagen. There, he hoped to become an actor or singer. He was lucky enough to spend some time with the Royal Theater, but when his voice changed, he had to leave
18、. Luckily, one of the directors helped him by arranging his education.Andersen gained admission to the University of Copenhagen in 1828, and his literary career began soon afterwards. He hoped to achieve success with poems and plays, but underestimated the kind of stories which have made him famous.
19、 Though not particularly fond of children, he had a gift for entertaining them. This led a friend to suggest he write down the stories he invented.Many of Andersens tales are based on folklore, and many are products of his own imagination. All of them are told in a humorous and informal style that c
20、hildren loved from the start. Few serious critics, however, took notice of them when they first appeared.Before his death in 1875, Andersen regularly traveled around Europe, and was enthusiastically welcomed everywhere he went. Because he had always wanted to be famous, he worked hard to gain a repu
21、tation in European literary circles. Being a rather vain man, he complained in ”The Fairy Tale of My Life“, one of three autobiographies he wrote, that people were not interested in his “serious” writing.Nowadays, of course, Hans Christian Andersen is a household name. Whether he would have liked it
22、 or not, millions of children and adults will always be grateful for the magic his stories have brought to their lives.4. Why did Andersen decide to write down the stories he invented?A. Because he liked his stories.B. Because he liked children very much.C. Because people were fond of his ”serious“
23、writing.D. Because he was suggested to do so by one of his friends.5. What does the underlined word “underestimated” probably mean in paragraph 3?A. Supported.B. Understood.C. Undervalued.D. Reviewed.6. According to this passage, which of the following words can describe Andersen better?A. Intellige
24、nt and honest.B. Creative and determined.C. Aggressive and curious.D. Generous and outgoing.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Andersen is also a magician.B. Andersen is still famous now.C. Andersen didnt like his name.D. Andersen gave lives to many children and adults.CWhen my two b
25、oys have free time, they want to go to the mall. No, they arent shop-a-holics (购物狂). They want to go to gaze at sneakers.These arent the sneakers you find in Foot Locker. They are limited editionsusually Nikesthat range in price from $250-$900 or more. Theres the Chunky Dunkys, a collaboration betwe
26、en Nike and ice cream maker Ben and Jerrys. And the Space Jam Jordans. And dozens of other pairs of shoes, all of which they know by name and all of which are very, very expensive.That made me wonder: How did this sneaker culture develop? After all when I was a kid, I wanted Jordan brand shoes too.
27、But they cost $100 and I would wear them until they fell apart. Now, my boys long for shoes that cost ten times that and if they got them, they would never even think of scuffing them up by wearing them.It all started during the Industrial Revolution, when the very wealthy began to find they had lei
28、sure time on their hands, Elizabeth Semmelhack, who runs the Bata Shoe Museum in Toronto, told me.“These nouveau riche (暴发户) industrialists wanted to show that they had arrived. And so, the ancient game of tennis was revived.” explained Semmelhack, “But the problem with lawn tennisone, the lawns of
29、lawn tennis are extremely expensive, so they didnt want people to run around in leather shoes. And two, when you play on lawn, you can get your feet wet. So rubber soled shoes, the sneaker, was invented as something that the wealthy could wear as they pursued these wealthy pleasures. Besides, rubber
30、 was, at the time, quite expensive, so having shoes with rubber soles was seen as a status symbol.”But for most of us, sneakers were something you worenot something you collected. With the development of internet, older versions of shoes could be purchased and collected. And sneaker companies, Nike
31、especially, leaned into the trend.8. What is the Chunky Dunkys?A. Its a companys name.B. Its a kind of ice cream.C. Its a kind of limited edition sneaker.D. Its one of the authors kids name.9. Why did the author mention his experience as a kid?A. To show he was poor when he was a kid.B. To encourage
32、 his children to wear cheap shoes.C. To give an example about the development of sneaker culture.D. To show Jordan brand shoes have been popular for a long time.10. What can we know from Semmelhacks words?A. Rubber soled shoes could prevent feet from wetting.B. These nouveau riche industrialists cre
33、ated lawn tennis.C. Leather shoes were more expensive than rubber soled shoes.D. The very wealthy were busy with their work during Industrial Revolution.11. What does the authors attitude towards collecting sneakers?A. Objective.B. Critical.C. Favourable.D. Unconcerned.DPests destroy up to 40% of th
34、e worlds crops each year, causing $220 billion in economic losses, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Trapview is using the power of AI to help deal with the problem.The Slovenian company has developed a device that traps and identifies pests, and acts as an advance warning
35、 system by predicting how they will spread.”Weve built the biggest database of pictures of insects in the world, which allows us to really use modern AI-based computing vision in the most proper way.” says Matej tefani, CEO of Trapview and parent company EFOS.As climate change causes species to spre
36、ad, and disturbs the migration patterns of highly destructive pests, such as desert locusts (蝗虫), tefani hopes to help farmers save their crops with quicker, smarter interventions.Trapviews devices use chemicals to attract pests, which are photographed by a camera inside. AI cross-references the ima
37、ges against Trapviews database, and is able to identify over 60 species, such as the cotton bollworm (棉铃虫), which can damage lettuce and tomatoes. Once identified, the system incorporates location and weather data, maps out the likely impact of the insect and sends the findings to farmers via an app
38、.Trapviews app is also able to calculate where and when best to use pesticides (杀虫剂). tefani says that Trapview can significantly reduce the use of chemical sprays and the need for farmers to visit their fields. By reducing the emissions generated by farmers driving to their fields, and those associ
39、ated with the production and transportation of pesticides, the technology can also help the climate, he claims.Trapview says it has sold over 7, 500 devices in more than 50 countries since it launched in 2012. It has focused on Italy, France, Spain, the United States and Brazil, targeting crops as v
40、aried as grapes, tomatoes, olives, tree fruits and cotton.12. What can we know about Trapviews devices?A. They can trap and identify pests.B. They can cause species to spread.C. They are just an advance warning system.D. They are used only in the United States and Brazil.13. What is causing the dese
41、rt locusts migration patterns disturbed?A. The lack of crops.B. The use of pesticides.C. The climate change.D. The smart invention.14. In which way can Trapviews devices help the climate?A. By using a lot of pesticides.B. By calculating the number of pests.C. By collecting images and identifying spe
42、cies.D. By reducing the emissions of the production and transportation of pesticides.15. Whats the best title for the text?A. How Pests Destroy the Worlds CropsB. How to Operate the AI-powered Insect TrapC. How to Use Pesticides and Other Chemicals ProperlyD. How an AI-powered Insect Trap Solves a $
43、220 Billion Pest Problem第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Holidays and stress seem to go hand in hand. To cope, many people often steal hours from their sleep to pack in all the cooking, shopping, parties and family time. _16_ . Try these sleep expert tips to prevent f
44、rom ruining slumber during the holidays.Be careful with excess food_17_. However, Eating smaller portions and taking breaks to check in with your body on how full you are can help. This seems cruel especially when a delicious meal is right in front of you, but this tip can help reduce your feelings
45、of sleepiness. Besides, try replacing the sugary and fatty foods on your holiday plate with more unprocessed, fiber-rich foods._18_Many people look forward to that holiday nap, and often point to the turkey as the cause. In fact, youd have to eat about 8 pounds for turkey to have an effect. Instead,
46、 its the rich, processed foods, such as candied sweet potatoes or pecan pie, that are making you feel tired_19_.Watch for depressionIf you suffer from anxiety, depression or seasonal affective disorder (a condition that causes sadness when theres less daylight), watching your sleep is key. Depressio
47、n and sleep are linked. _20_Calming strategies can include a relaxing transition before going to sleep in which you could take a bath, meditate or listen to soothing music.A. Be strategic with napsB. Watch your alcohol intakeC. Another effective strategy is regular exerciseD. If you do decide to hav
48、e a nap, be sure not to do it too soon after eatingE. Eating large, heavy meals causes the body to work harder to digest the foodsF. Poor sleep can damage our mood, and depression can lead to unhealthy sleepG. But even a night or two of short sleep can have short term effects on your health and mood第三部分语言知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅
