1、2022年山东省济宁市鱼台县中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、阅读单选Give me some Space by Philip BluntingUna dreams of a life in Space. Life on Earth is just so-so. But how will she get there?And will she complete her mission to discover life in Space?On May 19th 2021, Give Me Some Space was read to over1. 98 million child
2、ren across Australia and New Zealand by NASA astronaut Shannon Walkerfrom the International Space Station (ISS). Purchase This BookCuriosity: The Story of a Mars Rover by: Markus MotumOn August 6, 2012, the rover Curiosity touched down on the rocky surface of Marsand now she s ready to guide you thr
3、ough her journey firsthand. From idea to creation and beyond, this fact-filled, fashionable book introduces readers to Curiosity and her mission:to discover more about the red planet and search for evidence of life. Purchase This BookMax Goes to Mars by Jeffrey BennettNow fully updated with results
4、from the Curiosity rover and much more, the new second edition of Max Goes to Mars picks up where Max Goes to the Moon left off, taking Max and his friends on the first human mission to Mars. There, Max and Tori reflect on the beauty and fragility of our own planet Earth. During a sleepover, Ada s b
5、est friend Nina hears something strange coming from the radio in the middle of the night. A distant voice says, “Release the swarm(蜂群)!” convincing Nina that aliens are about to invade the Earth.Purchase This Book1Which book was ever read to kids from the ISS? _AGive me some Space.BCuriosity: The St
6、ory of a Mars Rover.CMax Goes to Mars.DAda Lace, Take Me to Your Leader.2Whose book introduces Curiosity and her mission? _APhilip Blunting.BMarkus Motum.CJeffrey Bennett.DEmily Calandrelli.3Who thinks that our planet will soon be attacked by aliens? _AUna.BMax.CAda Lace.DNina.In order to safeguard
7、the lives and health of the people, Sishui has decided to launch the first round of county-wide nucleic acid testing (核酸检测) that includes all the people in Sishui. The notice as follows:Testing time: 9: 0012: 00 a.m., 13: 3021: 00 p.m., March 17 (Thursday) March 18 (Friday)Testing Places: 1. Schools
8、 where the students study (for students and teachers)2. Designated hospitals in different districts of Sishui (for adults outside schools)Ways of making an appointment (预约):1. No need for making an appointment, teachers will tell you the time for Nucleic Acid testing. (for students and teachers)2. M
9、ake an appointment before you go for the nucleic acid test through the following link or QR code (二维码) before 12:00 on March 16. (for adults outside schools)Link: https: /SISHUI.net/f/Vx41M6QR code: Testing guides:1. Bring your ID card, mobile phone when going to the testing site and voluntarily sho
10、w your “Health Code”to the volunteers.2. Wear a mask at all times and keep a distance of at least 1 meter away from others.3. No talking or gathering.4. Follow the instructions of the volunteers on site and never fight with others or you will get punishment from the government for your behavior.5. L
11、eave the testing station as soon as possible after finishing your testing.Result Query: Check the nucleic acid test report by yourself in “Health Jining Service official Accounts” on the next day after testing.Sishui Command Center for COVID-19 Control and Prevention March16, 20224When can the adult
12、s in Sishui have their nuclei acid test?A9:00 a.m. on March 17.B22:00 p.m. on March 17.C12:30 p.m. on March 18.D13:00 p.m. on March 18.5Where can the students in Sishui have their nucleic acid test?AAt home.BAt the testing station of the road.CAt schools which the students study in.DIn the designate
13、d hospitals in different districts of Sishui.6Which of the following is true according to the passage?AEveryone neednt show their “Health Code”.BEveryone should make an appointment for the nucleic acid test.CThe adults outside school have two ways of making an appointment.DPeople can talk with each
14、other when they have their nucleic acid test.7The notice is made by _.Athe government officeBDesignated Hospitals in Different Districts of SishuiCSishui Command Center for COVID-19 Control and PreventionDteachers and volunteers who are responsible for the nuclei acid testWhen most of us think back
15、to our childhood school days, we can also remember many kids who thought history classes were boring. To them, history is just names and dates with old events and people long dead. They didnt know then that history was one of the most important subjects they had ever studied. Here well take a closer
16、 look at why history is important.History helps us understand ourselves. To understand who you are, you need to develop a sense of self. History tells you the story of how your nation, city, or community came to be everything that it is. It tells you where your ancestors (祖先) came from and tells you
17、 who they were. Whats more, history helps us learn to understand other people. History is also a valuable tool. It helps us to understand those who are different from us. History books help us understand how cultures influence others.History makes us better decision makers. Those that do not learn h
18、istory are doomed to repeat it. History gives us the opportunity to learn from past mistakes. It helps us understand many reasons why people may behave the way they do. As a result, it helps us become better decision makers. History helps us develop a better understanding of the world. Without under
19、standing how things work in the world, you dont know how to do better today. History paints us a great picture of how society, technology, and government worked in the past, so we can better understand how it works now. It also helps us decide how to go to the future.8What do history books help us t
20、o do according to the passage?ATo take a closer look at ourselves.BTo think back our old school days.CTo introduce our country to others.DTo know how cultures influence others.9What does the underlined word “doomed” mean?AcertainBafraidCsupposedDpossible10What can we learn from Paragraph 2?ALearning
21、 history can help us to develop our country fast.BHistory helps us learn to understand ourselves and others.CHistory helps us learn about where our ancestors came from.DLearning history can help us understand the world around us.11What could be the best title for the passage?AKnow the Past, Know the
22、 PresentBHistory: a Way to Develop a NationCWhy Its Important That We Study HistoryDHistory Education Teaching Us Life SkillsWang Yaping, 42, became Chinas first female space walker on Nov. 7th evening when she took part in the Shenzhou XIII missions first extravehicular activity(舱外活动) with Zhai Zhi
23、gang.The extravehicular operation began at 6:51 p.m. when Zhai opened a gate. By midnight, they had climbed up the stations robotic arm and used it to practice extravehicular activity and rescue operations with Ye Guangfu remaining inside the station to control and support the spacewalk. The spacewa
24、lk was expected to further check the robotic arms capabilities(能力), examine the safety and performance of support devices(设施), because they would have one or two more spacewalks in the coming months. A native of Shandong province and mother of a 6-year-old girl, Wang Yaping joined the Peoples Libera
25、tion Army Air Force in August 1997. In March 2012, she was part of the backup crew(后备人员), and in June 2013, she took part in the Shenzhou X mission which lasted nearly 15 days. She is the second Chinese woman to have flown in space.During the Shenzhou X flight, Wang gave Chinas first space-based lec
26、ture inside the Tiangong I experimental module to more than 60 million Chinese students at about 80, 000 schools across the country. Many students were encouraged after watching Wangs lecture. _. They should experience a lot of pain that most people cant stand and keep training all the time.She is s
27、uch a great woman that people call her “the most beautiful astronaut”. We are happy that she together with the other astronauts returned our hometown safely.12There are _ astronauts in the Shenzhou XIII mission.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive13According to the passage we can know that _.Athe extravehicular act
28、ivity was for several reasonsBWang Yaping is the second woman to have flown in spaceCWang and Ye went out of the spaceship on Nov. 7th eveningDWang gave a space-based lecture during the Shenzhou XI flight14Which of the following sentences can be put in the “_”?AHowever, to become an astronaut is not
29、 easyBBecause to give a lecture in space is coolCSo they want to become astronauts in the futureDThough they may know nothing about space15The best structure of this passage may be _.ABCD二、根据首字母填空16Saturday is the l_ day of a week.17Teachers Day is in the n_ month of a year.18A d_ is a conversation
30、between two people in a book, film or play.19When I graduate from junior high school, I will find s_ interesting to relax.三、根据汉语提示填空20Never _ (穿过) the street when the red light is on.21May I use your mobile phone? _ (我的) is at home.22Now many schools in _ (俄罗斯) have Chinese classes.23Youd better _ (
31、花费) more time with your parents so that they can understand you better.四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Japan for a trip. I was happy because it was my first time to visit the country. The photo of sunrise reminded me _24_ the most unforgettable exper
32、ience.In the morning, I _25_ (require) to get up before 4: 00 a.m. and take a car to the foot of the mountain. It was so dark that I could not see the top of the mountain. I was sleepy _26_ didnt have enough energy.Sometimes I wanted to give up because it was hard for me to exercise if I dont have e
33、nough sleep. But my dad told me not to give up. I always thought I could see the beautiful sunrise if I continued climbing.At last, I reached the top of the mountain. I came to realize how far I went. I thought it was worth getting up early _27_ (watch) the sunrise. This experience taught me that I
34、should not give up easily when I meet challenges. I will never forget this experience.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Im Anagha. I love reading and writing. I choose writing to express _28_ (I).Whether I am happy, sad, excited or a new idea appears in my head. I would write it down in my diary. The
35、 fourth book I wrote was called Catherine Claw and the Wisdom Cells. Long ago, I _29_ (mean) to publish my book online. It seemed difficult at the beginning, but I realized it at last. You can read the book for free at . I always want to raise money for a childrens charity. My friends from all over
36、the world _30_ (help) me a lot recently. I am very thankful to them.Lastly, I want to add _31_ useful note to those who want to start writing! The _32_ (good) way to encourage yourself is to pick a topic, like your favourite food or something _33_ (usual). Start writing about it, what you feel, like
37、 or dislike about it. Thats where all the writing begins.五、短文选词填空stupid, wise, kill, suddenly, between, leave, problemsNiao Jin Gong Cang or “to put away the bow once the birds are gone,” is a Chinese expression. It means the helpers will be kicked out when their services are no longer needed. Here
38、is one of the stories about the saying. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a war _34_the State of Wu and the State of Yue in eastern China. The King of Yue had two top officials, Fan Li and Wen Zhong. Soon after helping the King of Yue win the war, Fan Li _35_disappeared, leaving a note.
39、 In that note, Fan said that since the ruler of the State of Wu killed himself, there were only two persons might cause _36_for the King of Yue: One was Xi Shi, a famous beauty who was once sent to the King of Wu as a gift to distract (使分心) him with her great beauty, and the other was Fan himsef. “N
40、ow, I have helped you _37_both of them.” The king really thought from the note that Fan killed the beauty and drowned (淹死) himself in the lake. A few months later, Wen Zhong received a letter from Fan, advising him to _38_ the King of Yue as soon as possible. “ After the birds are gone, the bows wil
41、l be thrown away , and after the rabbits are killed,” Fan wrote. However, Wen did not take Fans advice _39_. Finally he was killed by the ruler. Its said that Fan Li, the _40_official, changed his name and lived the rest of his life with the famous beauty Xi Shi in a rural village quietly.六、多任务混合阅读根
42、据短文内容,回答下列问题。In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders ar
43、e often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.Bicycle safety is mos
44、tly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic, nor should they carry other people on
45、 their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口). By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bic
46、ycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents has gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. Th
47、ey are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.41Why do new riders often try to ride bikes? (no more than 9 words)_42How many rules should the riders follow? (no more than 2 words)_43According to the National Safety Councils report, whats the total number of injuries and deaths in one recent year? (no more than 5 words)_44将划线句子翻译成汉语。_45给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。_