1、第三四单语法归纳与强化一、单选题 1How was your weekend? ()It _ great.AwasBwereCis2Your school bag is bigger than _. ()AmineBusChim3He is taller than both of _. ()AweBmeCus4Zhang Peng is _ than Wu Qianxi. ()AtallBtallestCtaller5My shoes are smaller than _.()AyouByoursCyour6My father is the _ in my family. ()Atallest
2、BtallerCtall7_ shoes are smaller? ()AWhoBWhomCWhose8Shh_, please! ()ASpeak loudlyBKeep quietCSounds great9Tell _ about your school, please. ()AmyBmeCmine10Twenty years ago, Tim _ to the radio for news, but now he _ news on the Internet. ()Alistened; watchedBlistened; watchesClistened; watching11Ther
3、e _ no computers in my old school. There _ no gym, either. ()Awere; isBare; wasCwere; was12There _ a high building here before. ()AwasBwereCis13Did you _ fishing last weekend? ()AgoBwentCgoing14Did you _ your clothes on the weekend? ()AwashBwashedCwashes15I wanted to watch TV but the TV didnt _. ()A
4、workedBworkCworking16How was your weekend? ()_AIts OK.BIt was OK.CI was OK.17_ was your weekend? ()It was too bad.AWhatBHowCWhen18How was your weekend? ()_AIm tired.BIt was a busy one.CThank you.19My grandparents went to the park _.()AtomorrowBnext weekClast Monday20My father _ English yesterday. ()
5、AreadBreadingCis reading21I _ a cold last week. ()AhaveBhad22Sue _ go to school because she was ill. ()AdoesntBwasntCdidnt23I _ to a park and _ kung fu yesterday. ()Ago; doBwent; doesCwent; did二、用单词正确形式填空24My father _ (stay) at home and _ (read) a book yesterday.25They _ (go) camping the day before
6、yesterday.26Did Amy _ (see) a film last night?27I _ (ride) a bike and _ (hurt) my foot last weekend.28Tomorrow _ Sunday. What day _ it yesterday? (be)29There _ (be) lots of dinosaurs many years ago.30They went _ (fish) last Saturday.31They _ short before. (are)三、改写句子32I study, play and learn a lot.
7、（改为一般过去时）_33We left Beijing on July 1. （对划线部分提问）_34I ate fresh food last Saturday. （改为否定句）_35Wu Yifan went to Zhejiang on his holiday. （对划线部分提问）_36Did Peter take any photos in China? （作肯定回答）_37We went fishing last Sunday. (对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ last Sunday?38We saw lots of bananas there. (改为一般疑问句) _ 参考答
8、案：1A【详解】句意：你的周末过得怎么样？很棒。由问句可知句子时态为一般过去时，因此be动词应用过去式was，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。2A【详解】句意：你的书包比_大。A我的，名词性物主代词，在本题相当于my+school bag；B我们，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾格。根据句意可知横线处填“我的书包”，故选A。3C【详解】句意为“他比我们两个都高。”both of us我们两个，of是介词后用宾格形式做宾语，故A选项错误；both是两者，故B选项错误；故选C。4C【详解】句意：张鹏比吴倩茜高。A高的，形容词原级；B最高的，形容词最高级；C更高的，形容词比较级。根据than可知横线处填比
9、较级，故选C。5B6A7C【详解】句意：谁的鞋更小？A谁，B谁，C谁的，横线后是名词，横线处填whose，故选C。8B【详解】句意：嘘请_！Speak loudly大声说话，Keep quiet保持安静，Sounds great听起来不错，根据句意，可知请保持安静，故选B。9B【详解】句意：请告诉我关于你(们)的学校。my是形容词性物主代词，me是人称代词宾格，mine是名词性物主代词，tell是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格做宾语，故选B。10B【详解】句意：20年前，蒂姆通过电台听新闻，现在他在网上看新闻。前半句是一般过去时，要用动词listen的过去式listened，后半句是一般现在时，he
10、是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故选B。11C【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有电脑。也没有体育馆。根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，时态是一般过去时，横线后的名词computers是复数，be动词用are过去式were，横线后的名词gym是单数，be动词用is过去式was，故选C。12A【详解】句意：以前这儿有一个高大的建筑。该句是there be句型，由before可知句子是一般过去时，a high building是名词单数，所以be动词用was，故选A。13A【详解】句意：上周末你去钓鱼了吗？前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形，go是原形，故
11、选A。14A【详解】句意：你周末洗衣服了吗？wash动词原形；washed动词过去式；washes动词第三人称单数；wash clothes洗衣服，固定短语，句子为一般过去时时态的一般疑问句，助动词did后面接动词原形，故选A。15B【详解】句意：我想看电视，但是电视坏了。A过去式，B原形，C动名词，didnt后跟动词原形，故选B。16B【详解】问句句意：你的周末怎么样？问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，排除A；问句主语是your weekend，答语主语用it代替，排除C。故选B。17B【详解】句意：你的周末怎么样？太糟糕了。A什么，B怎样，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句问周末怎样，故选
12、B。18B【详解】问句句意：你的周末怎么样？A我很累。B很忙。C谢谢。选项B符合题意，故选B。19C【详解】句意：我的祖父母上星期一去了公园。A明天，B下周，都是一般将来时的标志词；C上星期一，一般过去时的标志词。根据went可知句子是一般过去时，故选C。20A【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天读英语了。A原形或过去式，B动名词，C现在进行时，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，故谓语动词用过去式，故选A。21B【详解】句意：上星期我感冒了。have a cold感冒，last week是一般过去时的标志词，故谓语动词用过去式，A原形，B过去式，故选B。22C【详解】句意：苏没去上学，因为她生病了。
13、wasnt后不能直接跟动词原形，排除B；根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用didnt，排除A。故选C。23C【详解】句意：昨天我去公园练了功夫。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，went是go的过去式，did是do的过去式，故选C。24 stayed read【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天呆在家里而且读了一本书。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词stay要用过去式stayed，动词read要用过去式read，故答案为stayed；read。25went【详解】句意：他们前天去露营了。根据the day before yes
14、terday可知句子是一般过去时，动词go要用过去式went，故答案为went。26see【详解】句意：艾米昨晚看电影了吗？该句是Did引导的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时。助动词did后接动词原形，故答案为see。27 rode hurt【详解】句意：上周末我骑自行车伤了脚。根据last weekend.可知时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式。ride的过去式是rode，hurt的过去式是hurt，故答案为rode；hurt。28 is was【详解】句意：明天是星期日。昨天是星期几？第一句是一般现在时，系动词用is；第二句根据yesterday可知是一般过去时，系动词用was，故答案为
15、is；was。29were【详解】句意：许多年以前有许多恐龙。该句考查there be句型，由many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，dinosaurs是名词复数形式，所以be动词用were。30fishing【详解】句意：上周六他们去钓鱼了。fish钓鱼，go fishing去钓鱼，固定短语，故答案为fishing。31were【详解】句意：他们以前很矮。根据句中的before，可知句子是一般过去时，主语They是第三人称复数，be动词用are的过去式were，故答案为were。32I studied, played and learned a lot.【详解】原句句意：我学习和玩
16、耍并学到了很多。因要求变为一般过去时，故动词study、play和learn都要用过去式形式，故答案为I studied, played and learned a lot.33When did you leave Beijing?【详解】原句句意：我们于7月1日离开北京。根据划线部分“on July 1”可知，问句应是由when引导的特殊疑问句，提问你什么时候离开北京的？故答案为When did you leave Beijing?34I didnt eat fresh food last Saturday.【详解】原句句意：上星期六我吃了新鲜的食物。陈述句变否定句，因句中有动词ate，故要
17、借助助动词引导，因时态是一般过去时，故助动词用didnt，故答案为I didnt eat fresh food last Saturday.35Where did Wu Yifan go on his holiday?【详解】原句句意：吴一凡去浙江度假。根据划线部分“Zhejiang”可知，问句应是由where引导的特殊疑问句，提问吴一凡去哪里度假？故答案为Where did Wu Yifan go on his holiday?36Yes, he did.【详解】原句句意：彼得在中国拍过照片吗？问句是由did引导的一般疑问句，主语是Peter，故答句主语用he代替；肯定回答为Yes, he
18、did. 否定回答为No, he didnt.根据题目要求可知，故答案为Yes, he did.37 What did do【详解】原句句意：上星期日我们去钓鱼了。画线部分是went fishing，故用what什么提问，问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？将we改为you，went是过去式，故助动词用did，即上周日你们做什么了？What did you do last Sunday?故答案为What；did；do。38Did you see lots of bananas there?【详解】句意：我们在那看见了许多香蕉。该句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句在句首加助动词Did，人称代词由第一人称we改为第二人称you，动词过去式saw改为动词原形see，故答案为Did you see lots of bananas there?
