1、读前清障.匹配单词(请把单词和其对应的英语解释连线)1.recycle A.the state of being poor2.protest B.to treat things that have already been used so that they can be used again3.poverty C.the act of protecting sb/sth from attack，criticism，etc.4.chief D.connected with chemistry5.chemical E.to say or do sth to show that you disag
2、ree with or disapprove of sth，especially publicly6.defence F.most important；highest in rankCan you guess what kinds of pollution do you think the cities have now?Smog,dirty air,environmental problem Pre-reading精读课文Step 1While-reading.Fast-reading for main ideas1.Read and match the main idea.Lines.15
3、A.Archer says they should find a balance between environment and economic development.Lines.614 B.We should work together for our environment and our economy.Lines.1527 C.Mr Smith protested against heavy industry.Lines.2845 D.The TV show host gives a brief introduction of three guests.Lines.4653E.Br
4、own says they have taken many measures to reduce pollution.Name Roles2.Who are there in the TV show?What role does each person play?A local residentSenior manager of a local factoryChief of the Norgate Environment Protection CommitteeJames SmithVincent BrownJulie ArcherHostHost Read L.9-14 and find
5、out the opinion of James Smith and his supporting ideas.ReasonsBefore heavy industry factories moved inNow(Things became _.)The air was _,the grass _ and the water _.The river is _and_.The smog in the air has _the sky _ and given him a _that he cant_.freshgreencleardirtysmellycoloureda smoky greycou
6、ghget rid ofentirely differentprotest against/disagree with heavy industryCareful readingJames Smith3.Whats Vincent Browns opinion about the pollution?A.Factories should be fully responsible for the environmental pollution.B.Factories have been trying to reduce pollution in their production.C.Factor
7、ies do nothing good to the society.D.Factories are not concerned about the environment.How does Vincent Brown respond to the protest of James Smith?And find some details.Careful readingWhat do the factories do to protect the environment?Vincent BrownWhat benefits have the factories brought to Norgat
8、e?They have been taking various measures,including the use of new technologies,to reduce pollution in the production process,even though these measures raise our production costs.They have created many jobs for local residents and helped the citys economy grow.Careful readingWhat does the committee
9、do for protecting the environment in Norgate?Julie ArcherWhat else should be done to protect the environment according to Julie Archer?Weve made environmental policies for businesses to observe,like strict clean-up requirements.We also work hand in hand with other branches of government to ensure th
10、at development strategies are followed in an environmentally friendly way.Fighting pollution has to be a community-wide effort,and everyone can help by following the golden rule:reduce,reuse and recycle.Careful readingWhats the opinion of Archer?We have to_ between environmental protection and econo
11、mic development.achieve a balance4.What is the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee doing to solve the problem?A.It tries to close all the factories to reduce pollution.B.It is trying to balance economic development and environmental protection.C.It believes factories and the government can so
12、lve the problem.D.It insists single person makes little contribution to the environment.HostWhat is the hosts attitude towards the situation in Norgate?Careful reading 1.Its our duty to protect the environment while we aim for economic development.2.Its our duty to leave a better,cleaner and healthi
13、er planet to our children(sustainable development可持续发展).3.Its our duty to build a human community with a shared future（人类命运共同体）.HostThe fortunes of our environment and our economy are .inseparable.5.What can we infer from the text?A.All the people are not responsible for the environment.B.Economy is
14、 the most important issue.C.Environment and economy are separable.D.We should not develop our economy at the cost of environment.6.Which of the following is good for the environment?A.Going to work by bus.B.Driving private cars to work.C.Buying as many new clothes as possible.D.Throwing away old thi
15、ngs when you dont use them.Activity 2深层理解1.Where is the passage probably taken from?A.A TV interview programme on pollution.B.A magazine about environmental pollution.C.A newspaper about investigation experiment.D.A travel journal about Norgate.2.Whats the purpose of the text?A.To present us a TV sh
16、ow transcript.B.To discuss how to deal with pollution in Norgate.C.To introduce News that Matters.D.To invite three guests to the programme.3.Whats the main tone of this TV show?A.Subjective.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Indifferent.4.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.The local people are all against
17、environmental pollution.B.The advantages of opening a factory outweigh the disadvantages.C.Environmental protection is a long-term task that requires joint efforts.D.There are different viewpoints on environmental pollution.Activity 1课文语法填空Three guests James Smith，Vincent Brown，and Julie Archer are
18、invited to the TV show News that Matters.The topic is pollution in Norgate.Norgates rapid development has had significant 1._(environment)costs.Mr Smith protests against heavy industry.From Mr Smiths point of view，after heavy industry 2.(move)in，things became 3.(entire)different.For health and safet
19、y reasons alone，heavy industry has to go.environmentalmovedentirely Step 2Post-readingHowever，Mr Brown holds the idea differently.He speaks in defence 4.factories and factory managers.In his opinion，factories try to control the amount of pollution they produce and factory managers，5.are deeply conce
20、rned about the environment，have been taking various 6.(measure)to reduce pollution in 7._production process，even though the measures raise the production costs.As far as Mrs Archer is concerned，the committee has a major role 8.(play)in maintaining air and water quality.ofwhomeasurestheto play Beside
21、s，the committee should also work hand in hand with other branches of the government.However，fighting pollution 9._(have)to be a community-wide effort，and everyone can help by 10._(follow)the golden rule:reduce，reuse and recycle.has following Activity 2长难句理解1.In defence of the factories，however，Id li
22、ke to point out that we also try to control the amount of pollution we produce.句式分析本句是 句，其中that引导 从句；we produce是省略了关系代词 的定语从句，修饰先行词 。自主翻译_复合宾语that/whichpollution不过，我要为工厂说句话，我想指出，我们也在努力控制我们制造的污染。2.I think I speak for all factory managers when I say were deeply concerned about the environment.句式分析本句是
23、句，I speak for all factory managers是_从句，省略了连接词 ，作think的 。when引导 从句。自主翻译_复合宾语that宾语时间状语我们对环境问题深感担忧，我想，我是代表所有的工厂负责人说的这句话。3.We also work hand in hand with other branches of government to ensure that development strategies are followed in an environmentally friendly way.句式分析本句是 句，动词不定式作 ，that引导 从句，作ensur
24、e的 。自主翻译_复合目的状语宾语宾语我们也与其他政府部门携手，确保以一种环境友好的方式贯彻发展战略。4.Its our duty to protect the environment while we aim for economic development.句式分析本句是 句，it 是 主语，动词不定式to protect是_的主语，while引导 从句。自主翻译_复合形式真正时间状语在追求经济发展的同时保护环境，这是我们的责任。u Useful words and expressions:Useful words and expressions:1.local resident2.dir
25、ty and smelly3.a smoky grey4.get rid of5.protest against6.connect.with.7.irresponsible businessmen8.make huge profits9.in defence of1.当地居民当地居民2.又脏又臭又脏又臭3.烟灰色烟灰色4.摆脱摆脱5.抗议抗议6.把。与。联系起来把。与。联系起来7.不负责任的商人不负责任的商人8.获得巨大利润获得巨大利润9.为了维护。为了维护。10.point out 11.be deeply concerned about12.take various measures13.
26、in the production process14.raise production costs15.draw ones attention to16.economic benefits/development17.search for18.have a major role to play in.10.指出指出11.对。深表关切对。深表关切12.采取各种措施采取各种措施13.在生产过程中在生产过程中14.增加生产成本增加生产成本15.引起某人关注。引起某人关注。16.经济利益经济利益/发展发展17.寻找寻找18.在。方面起重要作用在。方面起重要作用19.achieve a balance
27、 between.and.20.make policies for sb to observe21.work hand in hand with.22.in an environmentally friendly way23.a community-wide effort24.follow the golden rule25.lift people out of poverty26.advance economic growth27.one and the same fight28.aim for.29.a shared future19.在。和。实现平衡在。和。实现平衡20.制定政策供某人遵守制定政策供某人遵守21.与。一起努力与。一起努力22.以对环境友好的方式以对环境友好的方式23.全社会通力协作全社会通力协作24.遵守黄金法则遵守黄金法则25.让人们摆脱贫困让人们摆脱贫困26.推动经济增长推动经济增长27.同一场战斗同一场战斗28.以。为目标以。为目标29.共同的未来共同的未来
