2023年江苏省徐州市中考一模英语试题.docx

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1、2023年江苏省徐州市中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、单项选择1 Whose shirt is this? Is it Toms? No, it isnt. _ is white.AMyBHersCHisDYour二、未知2As a nurse, her work goes _ taking care of her patients.Yes, she always thinks of others.AbeyondBbesideCbehindDbetween3Its a good _ to wear white when you feel stressed.ApresentB

2、causeCchoiceDexcuse4The Great Green Wall can _ the wind and sand from moving to the south of China.AprovideBprotectCpromiseDprevent三、单项选择5 _ is it from our school to Xuzhou Amusement Land?About 40 minutes by coach.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow much四、未知6Yesterday when I got home from school, my sist

3、er _ for dinner, so she invited me to join her.Agoes outBwent outChas gone outDwas going out7My American friend Sam is quite interested in Xuzhou. He wonders _.Awhen was the Xuzhou Museum builtBhow high is the Yunlong MountainCthat Xuzhou was very rich in ancient timesDwho built Tomb of Han Dynasty

4、in Guishan五、单项选择8Learning to write is learning to think. You dont know things clearly _ you can write them down.AunlessBifCsinceDwhether9The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.Apush inBpush forCput outDput up10_ youve made! But you should still work hard, the t

5、eacher said to the boy.AWhat great progressBHow a big mistakeCWhat a big mistakeDHow great progress六、未知11What do you think of the homes for the elderly in China, Mr White?Ive never seen _ one before.Aa goodBa betterCthe bestDa best七、单项选择12I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last

6、Sunday.Yes, it _ by our school green club to protect forests.AorganizesBorganizedCwas organizedDwill be organized13Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger.Ahas;areBhave;isChas;isDHave;are14Must I complete the writing today, sir?No, you _. You may _ tomorrow mor

7、ning.Amustnt; hand it inBdont have to; hand it inCneednt; hand in itDcant; hand in it八、未知15I need some help in typing this report. The manager wants it by 2:00 pm. _. I can give you a hand now.AMy pleasureBTake your timeCDont worryDI wouldnt say no九、完形填空Much of what we know and believe has been taug

8、ht to us by others. We often _16_ information without spending much time thinking it over ourselves.Nowadays, we are _17_ with lots of different ideas and beliefs (信念), but many of them are often contradictory (自相矛盾的). Psychologists tell us that if we _18_ a specific belief enough times, or if it co

9、mes from someone we _19_, we will probably decide that the belief is _20_. In these cases, we base our opinions on the opinions of _21_. If we dont come to our own conclusions, we become _22_ more than parrots.Some people believe _23_ they read and then share the story on the Internet without thinki

10、ng about the _24_. All it takes is one quick click of the “_25_” button and the story travels on its way to _26_ more unthinking readers. This can cause _27_ problems.If we think more about what we see and try to _28_ our own opinions, we will be more thoughtful, independent and creative. But _29_ o

11、f us take the time to do this. Becoming aware (意识到的) of this fact is the first step toward changing our behavior. Hopefully, we can learn to judge (判断) _30_ we read and hear on our own and make more reasonable (合理的) decisions.16AacceptBgiveCrefuseDexplore17AdealtBcomparedCpresentedDagreed18Athink ou

12、tBhear aboutCcatch upDhang out19ArespectBforgetCdislikeDdoubt20AfalseBdeepCfoolDtrue21AothersBotherCothersDanother22AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething23AhoweverBwhateverCwhereverDwhoever24AauthorsBcoversClettersDfacts25AbackBtopCshareDbottom26AwasteBpushCinfluenceDchallenge27AseriousBsmallCmagic

13、Dstrange28AlendBformChitDmove29AmanyBnoneCallDfew30AhowBwhenCwhatDwhy十、阅读单选Tina Smith is a 9l1 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got three calls this morning.Name: Susan TaylorTelephone: 780-374-596Place: Next to the River Fork. Im in Ferry Road with my son.Problem

14、: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help him but I cant swim very well.Name: Bill MillerTelephone: 781-293-745Place: Near the village of Shoreham with my friend.Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after tr

15、ying not to run over a dog. I hurt my leg. My friends head is bleeding.Name: Andrea ShellyTelephone: 781-003-578Place: At home by myself in the bedroom. Mycroft Street.Problem: I fell down from the bed and cant move my legs.31_ fell in the river.ABill Millers friendBBill MillerCSusan Taylors sonDSus

16、an Taylor32 _ people got hurt near the village of Shoreham.A5B2C3D433Which of the following is true according to the material?ASusan Taylor swims well.BAndrea Shelly fell down from the bed.CTina Smith works in a post office.DBill Miller lives on Mycroft Street.十一、未知It is said that every year on the

17、second day of the second lunar month, the dragon wakes up and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Head-raising Day(Longtaitou).This year, it falls on February 21.Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very necessary to farming. So Lon

18、gtaitou was the start of spring and farming.People have many ways to celebrate the Longtaitou festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles mainly your mothers brothers. They hope getting a haircut on L

19、ongtaitou keeps them away from bad luck.Among Chinese peoples festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragons. Noodles are called dragons beard(longxu). Dumplings are dragons ears (longer).People also hold activities like dra

20、gon dancing on the day. In some places, people make dragon lanterns too. Small reed boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterms, which stand for peoples best wishes and good luck.34What did old people think of Longtaitou?AIt was a good time for sleeping.BIt was the end of Spring Festival.Clt was

21、 the start of spring and farming.DIt meant the weather would become colder.35Why do people get haircuts on this day?AIt*s believed it will bring good luck to their uncles.BIt may bring more rain.CIts believed that it will get rid of bad luck.DIt may help their hair grow.36Which of the following best

22、 shows the structure of the passage?ABCD37What is the purpose of this writers story?ATo introduce a traditional festival.BTo make a traditional festival popular againCTo tell people how to avoid bad luck.DTo introduce some tasty food and fun activities.Theres an unwritten rule among documentary film

23、-makersto watch, but not intervene(干涉). But a BBC documentary worker in Antarctica made a hard decision.In one of the Dynasties series, mother penguins can be seen leaving babies behind when they cant get out from the ravine(深沟).Some babies died from the freezing low temperatures.After a storm, the

24、workers returned to the area and decided to do something. They built a ramp (斜坡) to help the remaining penguins climb to safety.“We chose to intervene with the least influence,” said the shows director, Will Lawson. Once wed dug the little ramp, we left it to the birds. We were excited when they use

25、d it.“Its very rare for the film workers to intervene, he said. But they realize that they might be able to save some of these birds simply by digging a few steps in the ice.“Its such an unusual condition to do this, he added. It wasnt dangerous. You werent touching the animals and by doing this, th

26、ey had the chance to get out of the trouble.”38What difficulties did the emperor penguins meet?AThe penguins died of illness.BThe penguins got hit on their way.CThe penguins got trapped in a ravine.DThe penguins finally climbed to a safe place.39According to the passage, which of the following order

27、 is correct?The workers decided to intervene. Some babies died from the low temperatures.The film workers dug a ramp. Some mother penguins left their babies behind. ABCD40What does this in last paragraph refer to?ADigging some steps in the ice.BDoing nothing.CTouching the animals.DMaking a decision.

28、41What can we learn from the passage?Awe need to obey the rules at any time.BTo watch, not intervene is written in the rules of filming documentaries.CPeople sometimes have to break rules to do the right thing.DLove is priceless among animals.Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to

29、 write a bedtime story. Just one second later, youll get the story of Max, who clawed his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.This robot writer is real. Its called ChatGPT. US company Open Al developed it to generate(生成)human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people an

30、d write songs, poems and even jokes. Its one of the most powerful Al of its kind.The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated(复杂的)matters.we may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution(进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-wr

31、itten one in seconds. Another good thing about itis that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons(武器), it will not give you an answer.ChatGPT comes along at a time when Al is becoming increasingly able to do creative tasks. The materials they create are difficult to tell from

32、those made by humans. This causes many ethical(道德的) issues, such as the issue of copyright(版权).Since the system is largely trained using words from the Internet, it can also pick up on the Internets biases(偏见) and stereotypes(刻板印象) about certain groups. These are all the things that depend on humans

33、 to solve.42The cat story was written to _.Ashow what creative work ChatGPT can doBintroduce a cat that wants to go to spaceCintroduce a series of bedtime booksDshow how robots create stories43ChatGPT can do following things except _Amaking up human-like textsBsinging songs to peopleCwriting songs,

34、poems and even jokesDproducing a good article in seconds44What do we know about ChatGPT?AIt is the most powerful kind of AI.BIt is still under development.CIt can write almost anything a human can write.DPeople cannot tell the difference between texts from ChatGPT and humans.45Whats the main idea of

35、 the last paragraph?AHow people will feel about writing in the future.BPeoples biases about Al writing.CHuman efforts in developing Al writing.DWhat problems AI writing can cause.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。prefermyselfgiftallowawarework out46Though Andy has a real _ for Physics, he still works har

36、d on it.47I cant speak Japanese, its hard to make _ understood.48Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _ any problem.49I think my parents should _ me to decide for myself.50Now more and more people are _ of the danger of drunken driving.I picked up my mom and _51_ (drive)

37、her to the courthouse(县政府大楼) to drop off her ballot(选票). After that, she asked me where she could sit because she was _52_ (tire) of standing. I told her that there was a bench right outside the door of the courthouse.When she tried to sit down, her legs locked up, making her unable to bend _53_ (th

38、ey). Her legs _54_ (hurt) when she tried to walk. Just then, a man came out of the office and said, Are you okay? Do you need some help? l said, Please, if you can, thatd be great.”He said he is a nurse assistant and works with the _55_ (elder).The man helped my mom walk down a ramp and told the pol

39、ice officers _56_ (bring) a wheelchair. Then, he helped me get my mom into the car by _57_ (put) his arms from the other side of the backseat and pulling her into the car. At last, my mom _58_ (send) to the hospital.The man was _59_ (true) a guardian angel. I took down his name and address so I can

40、send him a gift for his _60_(kind).In fact, there was takeout(外卖) as far back as the Song Dynasty (960-1279). According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127-1194) liked e_61_ takeout late at night.Ordinary(普通的) people could also order takeout for themselves. In the f_62_ Song Dynasty painting Al

41、ong the River During the Qingming Festival清明上河图), a takeout worker can be seen doing a delivery with food in h_63_ .People at that time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes. They were m _64_ of two layers(层) of porcelain(瓷). Hot water could be put b_65_ them to keep dishes warm.十二、阅读回答问题回答

42、下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。What will the schools of the future look like? 5G smart campuses (校园) are being built all over the world. They help students learn more effectively, as well as bring convenience (方便) to teachers.The University of British Columbia has created Canadas first 5G smart campus. The schoo

43、l worked with a technology company to build a 5G network across its campus. Their researchers can use the network to test 5G software.At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions. Beacon is an AI robot which can chat with you. It is like a pers

44、onal assistant for students at school. They can ask it questions, such as whether or not one of their classes is cancelled. 5G smart campus will be a big help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. With virtual

45、(虚拟) reality systems, students will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their classrooms. In Australia, for example, many students live far away from schools. They use cameras to talk to their teachers online, but sometimes its a poor experience because of unstable (不稳定) connections. With the speed of 5G network, their teachers will be able to teach without worrying about their connection, according to technology radar.66Who will 5G smart campus help a lot?_67Which university has created Can

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