1、 七年级（下）期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1. Englishis_usefullanguageYoushouldtrytolearnitwell（）A. aB. anC. theD. /2. MrZhangteaches_EnglishHisclassesarealwaysinteresting（）A. ourB. usC. yourD. my3. TomwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetitionHisparentswerevery_ofhim（）A. popularB. nervous
2、C. proudD. afraid4. Ourschoolissofamousthat_peoplecomeandvisititeveryterm（）A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundredofD. hundredsof5. TomorrowismymothersbirthdayI_apartyforherathome（）A. hasB. hadC. amgoingtohaveD. have6. They_theirhousetwentyyearsagoItlooksveryoldnow（）A. buildB. arebuildingC. willbuildD. buil
3、t7. Whatsinthebox？Icantwait_thepresentnow（）A. openB. toopenC. openingD. opened8. The boy is very cleverHe can always _ good ideas（）A. drop out ofB. make a differenceC. take part inD. come up withA。 drop out ofB。 make a differenceC。 take part inD。9. Afteralongwalkinthesun，theywantedtodrink （）A. colds
4、omethingB. somethingcoldC. nothingcoldD. coldanything10. -Excuseme，sir_isitfromheretothenearesthotel？ -About1.5kilometres（）A. HowmuchB. HowmanyC. HowfarD. Howlong二、单词造句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）11. interested，the，you，project，are，in _ ？12. talk，in，dont，the，loudly，museum _ 13. are，inBeijing，visitors，there，many _
5、 14. I，a，her，gift，bought，nice _ 15. had，wonderful，a，we，trip，what _ !三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）It was a Sunday morning in AprilWhen MrsWhite(16)the window，she was quite happy and said，Its going to be a fine day today She(17)her two kids and said to them，Get up，dearWere going to a very interesting place
6、todayIm (18) youll like it!Go to wash(19)and have breakfast quicklyWere going there by bus The son Nick was six years oldHe was very happy(20)he heard the good newsHe asked his mother，Mummy，we are going to watch a football game，right？I(21)about it last nightThe daughter Jane said，No，you are(22)We ar
7、e going to the zooWe can see many lovely animals thereMrsWhite smiled，Youll know(23)we are going soon Half an hour later，they got to the city libraryThe two kids looked at each other and laughed，Oh，We are(24)wrongBut we like this place(25)is so much fun!四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWhat do you usually do
8、 after school？When class is over，most students in my class go out to relaxWe have a twenty-minute break （休息） between classesLook!Some students are on the playgroundThey are having a basketball matchA boy is running with a ball and another is trying to stop himThey are so coolSome girls are watching
9、the matchSome students are in the classroomThey are talking with each otherA few of them are reading EnglishA girl is looking at the birds in a tree outside the classroomShe must be thinking of something interesting because she looks very happy What are the teachers doing now？In their offices，some o
10、f them are getting ready for the next class，and some are talking with their students about their studyEveryone is busyThey are all good teachers16. The passage is about _ at schoolA. studentsB. teachersC. a basketball matchD. the break time between classes17. The students have a _ break according to
11、 the passageA. twenty-minuteB. ten-minuteC. twelve-minuteD. fifteen-minute18. You cant see the students _ during the breakA. in the classroomB. in the officeC. on the playgroundD. in the library19. Some teachers are _ in the officeA. talking with their students with their studyB. watching a basketba
12、ll matchC. reading English newspapersD. playing with their students20. Which of the following is TRUE about the passage？ _ A. The students on the playground are all boysB. There is only one bird in the tree outside the classroomC. You cant see any students in the classroomD. The teachers are all ver
13、y busyBA Baby Carer Wanted Do you like children？Do you have free time in the afternoon？We need a baby carer for our sonHe is five years oldHours are 3：00pmto 6：00pmfrom Monday to FridaySometimes you have to work on the weekendWell pay you $10 each hourFor the job，you will：Watch our son，read to him a
14、nd play with himYou will work at our houseWe live in the Central RoadPlease call MrWang at 588-996-6621. If you want to get the job，you _ A. must come early in the morningB. must sing wellC. must cook mealsD. must like playing with children22. The baby carer will work for _ hours on MondayA. fiveB.
15、fourC. twoD. three23. _ is not a part of the jobA. Teaching the children EnglishB. Working at he childrens houseC. Taking care of the childrenD. Reading books to the child24. The baby carer can get _ a dayA. 10B. 20C. 30D. 4025. From the passage we know that _ A. The child is less than （不足）ten years
16、 oldB. The baby carer must be a college studentC. The baby career must work six days a weekD. The baby carer can get more pay on weekendsCAround the world，summer vacation means long days，sunshine，swimming，sleeping in and，most importantly，no school Hundreds of years ago，students took the summer off t
17、o help their parents in the fieldsToday，summer are full of fun-no workA summer vacation means so many chances for kids：summer camps，sports，hobbies or catching up on studies If youre lucky，during the weeks away from school，you can volunteer，travel or go to a campIts time to do a part-time job to lear
18、n a new skillYou may hang out with friends all daySome kids like to swim in the swimming pool If youre not so lucky，summer vacation may mean summer school-a long，hot summer inside the classroom Whatever your plans，make this summer a good oneTake on a project!Learn something!Help someone!Make this su
19、mmer one to remember26. What does summer vacation mean all over the world？ _ A. Long daysB. ActivitiesC. No schoolD. All above27. What did students do in their summer vacation hundreds of years ago？ _ A. They studied in the classroomB. They worked in the fieldsC. They volunteeredD. They went abroad2
20、8. The underline wordhang outmeans _ in ChineseA. 悬挂B. 闲逛C. 打电话D. 担忧29. If you want to learn a new skill，you may _ A. do a part-time jobB. sleepC. stay in the classroomD. help someone30. What is the best title for this passage？ _ A. Make Plans for SummerB. The History of SummerC. Unlucky SummerD. Ol
21、d Summer五、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31. Everyone （71） _ （need） friendsWe can share secrets （72） _ our friends and ask them for （73）h _ when we are in troubleBut do you know how to make friends？First，learn to smileA smile always makes the others like youSmile at someone and you are sure to get a smile b
22、ack from （74） _ （he）Second，try to remember namesIt makes your new friends（75）f _ happy when you call them by their names，（76）b _ you dont forget them（ 77） _ （three ），learn to discuss instead of arguing（争吵） when you have （78） _ （ difference） ideasIf you dont agree with other people，you should still b
23、e friendlyTeenagers（青少年） need to have one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things because sometimes they dont want to tell their family （79） _ （ member）about themOnce you have found a good friend，do treasure himYou are so（80） _ （ luck） to have a good friend六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分
24、）32. ReadinganEnglishnewspaperisagoodwaytoimproveastudentslanguageability（能力）AstherearemanyusefulandcommonwordsinanEnglishnewspaper，itmayhelpstudentsknowmoreEnglishwordsandimprovetheirreadingskillsTheycangetnewknowledgefromnewspapersButwhatistheproperwaytoreadanEnglishnewspaper？ Thefirstistochoosear
25、ightnewspaperwithgoodlanguageThenturntothefrontpageandreadtheheadlines（标题）toknowwhathashappenedBecausethemostimportantthingsareonthepage，itseasytofindoutwhatyouareinterestedinandthenturntothepagetoreaditThereisnoneedtogothroughallthearticles Second，readnewspaperseverydayRememberwordsthroughcontext（上
26、下文）DontlookupeveryunknownwordinyourdictionaryYoucantrytoguessthemeaningbetweensentencesDontgiveupifyourguessiswrongKeepreading，andyoullknowthewordsafterreadingthemseveraltimesindifferenttexts ReadingEnglishnewspapersmakesusknowledgeable（有学问的） ItcanhelpusknowwhatishappeningintheworldandimproveourEngl
27、ishatthesametime 66题完成句子；67-68题简略回答问题，69题找出并写出全文的主题句，70题将文中划线句子译成汉语 66Thereare _ properwaystoreadanewspaperaccordingtothepassage 67Wherearethemostimportantthingsonthenewspaper？ _ 68Ifyoudontknowthewordsinthenewspaper，whatshouldyoudo？ _ 69 _ 70 _ 七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）33. 假设你想给你的朋友Danny发一封电子邮件，把你在上周末
28、的活动告诉他要求包含以下提示内容 Saturday morningWatch a movieGo to a bookstoreSaturday afternoonGo to the parkTake photosSunday morningDo homeworkSunday afternoon要求：（1）电子邮件须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点 （2）电子邮件中四个要点都要适当发挥 （3）文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名 （4）词数：80左右（已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数） Dear Danny， I am writing this e-mail to tell you what I di
29、d last weekend _ Please send me an e-mail and tell me what you did last weekend Yours， Li Ming答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 根据题意英语是一门有用的语言，你应当尽力学好，此处泛指一门语言，用不定冠词；useful是以辅音音素发音开头的单词，所以用a，故选A 英语是一门有用的语言，你应当尽力学好 熟悉冠词的基本用法，结合题意，给出正确答案2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查人称代词句意：张先生教我们英语他的课总是很有趣根据题干MrZhang teaches _English可知这里teach是
30、动词，后接人称的宾格形式，结合选项，us我们，宾格故选B 张先生教我们英语他的课总是很有趣 仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C考查形容词词义辨析句意：汤姆在英语竞赛中得了第一名他的父母为他感到骄傲popular受欢迎的；nervous紧张不安的；proud自豪的；afraid害怕的根据题干Tom won the first prize in the English competition汤姆在英语竞赛中得了第一名可知be proud of 以而骄傲，应说他的父母为他感到骄傲故选C 汤姆在英语竞赛中得了第一名他的父母为他感到骄傲 仔细分析句子的结
31、构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答4.【答案】D【解析】答案D 本题考查hundred以及其短语hundreds of的用法首先，hundred是一个确数，表示百，当hundred前面有一个具体的数词作定语修饰时，后面仍用hundred；hundreds of是一个概数，表示数以百计，当hundred 与of连用时，它后边的名词和它本身都用复数在本句中，所需填的横线前没有数词，所以只能用hundreds of，表示数以百计，故本题选D我们学校如此出名以至于每学期都有数以百计的人来参观要做好本题，必须了解名词hundred以及其短语hundreds of的用法，再进行答题5.【答案】C【解析
32、】答案：C 根据语境结合时间状语Tomorrow推测句意是明天是我妈妈的生日，我打算在家里为她举办一个晚会判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生，所以用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will/be going to+动词原形，故选C 明天是我妈妈的生日，我打算在家里为她举办一个晚会 本题考查了动词的时态做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断6.【答案】D【解析】答案：D，结合twentyyearsago表达的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时，bulid的过去式built，故答案是D他们二十年前建的房子，现在看起来
33、很老一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间；否定形式was/were+not；在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词；一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他7.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据Whatsinthebox？Icantwait_thepresentnow，可知盒子里有什么？我等不及要打开礼物了这里考查cant wait to do sth表示等不及要做某事故选B盒子里有什么？我等不及要打开礼物了解答本题的关键是知
34、道cant wait to do sth的用法8.【答案】D【解析】句意：这个男孩很聪明，他总能想出好主意。dropoutof退出，makeadifference有影响，起（重要）作用；takepartin参加；comeupwith想出。根据Theboyisveryclever. Hecanalways_goodideas. 可知这个男孩很聪明，他总能想出好主意。所以这里用comeupwith想出。故选D。本题考查动词短语辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的短语含义，注意动词短语与代词连用，代词应置于中间。9.【答案】B【解析】形容词修饰不定代词要放在其后面这是一个陈述句，要用something，故选
35、B 在阳光下步行很长一段后，他们想要喝一些冷的东西 此题考查不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词要后置；something用于陈述句中，anything用于疑问句和否定句中10.【答案】C【解析】答案：C考查距离句意：-打扰一下，先生从这里到最近的酒店多远？-约1.5公里How much多少，提问不可数名词；How many多少，提问可数名词；How far多远，提问距离；How long多久根据题干About 1.5kilometres约1.5公里可知问的是距离，所以应说从这里到最近的酒店多远？故选C -打扰一下，先生从这里到最近的酒店多远？-约1.5公里 理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具
36、体内容作答11.【答案】Are you interested in the project【解析】答案：Are you interested in the project？ 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是你对这个项目感兴趣吗？，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时的，这里be interstted in表示对感兴趣，这里是一般疑问句，be动词应该放到句首故答案为：Are you interested in the project Are you interested in the project？你对这个项目感兴趣吗？ 做连词成句这种类型的题
37、，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子12.【答案】Dont talk loudly in the museum【解析】答案：Dont talk loudly in the museum 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是不要在博物馆里大声说话，否定祈使句用Dont+动词原形，talk loudly意思是大声说话，in the museum作地点状语置于最后故答案为：Dont talk loudly in the museum Dont talk loudly
38、 in the museum不要在博物馆里大声说话 做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子13.【答案】There are many visitors in Beijing【解析】答案：There are many visitors in Beijing考查连词成句句意北京有很多游客这里用there be句型开头，意思是有，后跟主语visitors游客，many许多，修饰visitorsin Beijing在北京，地点状语答案是There are many visitors in
39、 Beijing 北京有很多游客 考查连词成句，首先看标点符号，粗略地看看词，把固定搭配放在一起根据句子意思再细致地连检查词数，单词拼写是否有误，主要是抓住核心短语，主语，谓语等14.【答案】I bought her a nice gift【解析】答案：I bought her a nice gift考查连词成句句意我给她买了一件漂亮的礼物buy sb sth给某人买某物主语是I我，谓语是buy的过去式bought买，后跟双宾语her她，a nice gift一件漂亮的礼物答案是I bought her a nice gift 我给她买了一件漂亮的礼物 考查连词成句，首先看标点符号，粗略地看看
40、词，把固定搭配放在一起根据句子意思再细致地连检查词数，单词拼写是否有误，主要是抓住核心短语，主语，谓语等15.【答案】What a wonderful trip we had!【解析】答案：What a wonderful trip we had! 首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个感叹句，组合成的句子的句意是我们的旅行是多么美好啊！，以what引导的感叹句的结构是：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!，故答案为：What a wonderful trip we had! What a wonderful trip we had!我们的旅行是多么美好啊！ 做连词
41、成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子16.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】A【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】C【小题10】D【解析】【文章大意】星期天早晨，怀特夫人打算带孩子们去一个有趣的地方，两个孩子开始猜测去哪里，结果都猜错了，最后妈妈带他们去了图书馆。1.A.closed关；B.opened开；C.made制造；D.turned转动。根据Itsgoingtobeafinedaytoday今天将是一个好天气，可知是打开窗户才能看到的
42、，故选B。2.A.wokeup醒来；B.thoughtabout考虑；C.askedfor请求；D.talkedabout谈论。根据，Getup，dear亲爱的，快起床，可知是在叫醒孩子，故选A。3.A.rich富有的；B.proud自豪的；C.special特别的；D.sure确信的。根据题干句型是一个复合句，从句youlllikeit你们会喜欢那地方的，可知这是一种把握性很大的语气，推出主句是句型be sure确信，符合题意，句意是我确信你们会喜欢那地方的，故选D。4.A.himself他自己；B.herself她自己；C.yourselves你/你们自己；D.themselves他们自己
43、。根据选项，可知是考查反身代词，题干句型是祈使句，省略的是的人称你/你们，根据语境，是在叫两个孩子起床，所以是第二人称复数对应的反身代词yourselves，故选C。5.A.when什么时候；B.if是否/如果；C.and和；又；D.or或者。根据从句heheardthegoodnews他听到这个好消息，结合选项，可知是当他听到这个好消息时，感到高兴，故选A。6.A.held握住；B.watched观看；C.caught抓住；D.dreamed梦想。根据空格后介词about，结合选项，推出dream about梦到符合题意，句意是我昨晚梦到它了，故选D。7.A.Clever聪明的；B.wron
44、g错误的；C.right正确的；D.OK好的。根据Wearegoingtothezoo我们打算去动物园，跟前文Nick想的不一样，所以Jane认为Nick说的是错误的，故选B。8.A.what什么；B.how如何的；C.where哪里；D.when什么时候。根据语境，题干前后句子都在谈论去哪里，所以推出妈妈说的是你会知道我们去哪里的，故选C。9.A.all全部的；B.each各自的；每C.both两者都；D.every每一的。根据Thetwokidslookedateachotherandlaughed这两个孩子相视大笑，可知两者都用both，故选C。10.A.Traveling旅行；B.Painting画画；C.Cooking做饭；D.Reading阅读。根据前文theygottothecitylibrary他们到了图书馆，可知是去读书的，故选D。26.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】D【解析】答案：46D 细节理解题根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一行句子What
