1、weight shoulder goallet.downcoachn.重量；分量重量；分量 n.肩；肩膀肩；肩膀n.球门；射门；目标球门；射门；目标 使失望使失望n.教练；私人教师教练；私人教师kickkick sb.offbe hard on sb.besidesv.踢；踹踢；踹 开除某人开除某人 对某人苛刻；对对某人苛刻；对 某人严格要求某人严格要求adv.而且而且 teammate couragerather thanguy n.同队队员；队友同队队员；队友n.勇敢；勇气勇敢；勇气 而不是而不是 n.(非正式）家伙；非正式）家伙；(pl.)伙计们伙计们pull pull together
2、relief nod v.拉；拖拉；拖 齐心协力；齐心协力；通力合作通力合作 n.轻松；解脱轻松；解脱v.点头点头NEXTagreement fault disappoint n.（意见或看法）（意见或看法）一一 致；同意致；同意 n.过失；缺点过失；缺点 v.使失望使失望 1.weight n.重量；分量重量；分量【联想】【联想】weigh v.重量是重量是 What is your height and weight?你的身高和体重是多少？你的身高和体重是多少？【拓展】【拓展】put on weight 体重增加体重增加 lose weight 减肥减肥 BACK2.coach n.教练；
3、私人教师教练；私人教师【拓展】【拓展】coach v.训练训练;指导指导 BACK3.besides adv.而且而且【拓展】【拓展】besides prep.除除 之外之外(还有还有)He has another car besides this.除了这辆车外，他还有除了这辆车外，他还有 一辆。一辆。BACK4.courage n.勇敢；勇气勇敢；勇气 I believe in humor,courage and thinking.我相信幽默、我相信幽默、勇气和思考。勇气和思考。【拓展】【拓展】encourage v.鼓励鼓励前缀前缀en-表示表示“使使”。en-+courage使有勇气，即
4、使有勇气，即encourage鼓励。鼓励。My mother encouraged me to join in the sports meeting.妈妈妈鼓励我参加运动会。妈鼓励我参加运动会。BACK5.agreement n.(意见或看法意见或看法)一致；同意一致；同意 We seem to be in agreement on the matter.在这件事情上在这件事情上 我们的意见看来是一致的。我们的意见看来是一致的。【拓展】【拓展】有些动词变名词时，有些动词变名词时，可在动词后面加可在动词后面加-ment。如如:movemovementdevelopdevelopmentequip
5、equipmentBACK6.disappoint v.使失望使失望【拓展】【拓展】disappointed adj.失望的失望的 disappointing adj.令人失望的令人失望的 disappointment n.失望失望 BACK7.be hard on sb.对某人苛刻；对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉对某人要求严厉 【拓展】【拓展】相当于相当于be strict with sb.BACK8.pull together 齐心协力；通齐心协力；通 力合作力合作 【拓展】【拓展】get together 聚集在一起聚集在一起 all together全体都在全体都在 come togeth
6、er集（会）合集（会）合BACKHave you ever made a mistake?What happened?Have you ever made a mistake?How did it make you feel?Talk to your partner about what happened.2a2aOnce I made a mistake.I had a fight with my cousin because he broke up my favorite model plane.My dad was very angry with me Read the story an
7、d number the events in the correct order.2b2bRECOGNIZING IDIOMS AND PHRASESKnowing the meanings of idioms and verb phrases can improve your English.The Winning TeamPeter kept his eyes on the ground and felt a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.It was the worst day of his life.His
8、mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field.How could he have missed scoring that goal?He had let his whole team down.His stupid mistake made him angry.His team lost the game because of him.He was really worried that his coach may kick him off th
9、e team.As soon as he walked through the door,his father asked,“Whats wrong,son?”Peters feelings were written all over his face.“I lost the game,”Peter replied.Then he went into his room without another word.Ten minutes later,Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door.He opened the door to l
10、et him in.“Look,Peter.I dont know what happened.But whatever it was,dont be too hard on yourself.”“I lost the game,Dad.I failed my team.Theyll probably never let me play again.”“Soccer is about team eff ort.Youre not the only reason your team lost.If you have a good team,you should support each othe
11、r.Besides,winning or losing is only half the game.The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.”Peter didnt say anything but what his father said made him think carefully.The next day,Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in
12、his heart.“Hey,guys,”he said to his teammates.“Im really sorry about yesterday.We were so close to winning that game.But I think if we continue to pull together,were going to win the next one.”To his surprise and relief,his teammates all nodded in agreement.“Yeah,”they said,“dont worry about it.Its
13、never just one persons fault.We should think about how we can do better next time.”Peter smiled.It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team._ Peter got home and went into his room._ Peter talked to his teammates._ Peter missed a goal._ Peters father gave him advice._ Peter realized
14、that he was worried for no reason.1 12 23 34 45 5 Read the story again and answer the questions.1.Why did Peter feel angry and worried?Because he was angry with himself for missing an important goal and letting his team down.He was worried that his coach may kick him off the team.2c2c2.What kind of
15、advice did Peters father offer him?Peters father advised him not to be too hard on himself but to learn how to communicate with his teammates and learn from his mistake.3.Do you agree with Peters father?Why or why not?Yes,it is no point crying over spilled milk./It is more meaningful to learn from o
16、nes mistakes and do better in the future.4.What happened after Peter told his teammates that he was sorry?His teammates asked him not to worry about what had happened as it was not just one persons fault.They agreed that they should work together to think how they could do better in the future.5.Why
17、 did Peter think that he was on a winning team even though they lost the last game?Because it was a team with good team spirit that would help them achieve success in the future.1.He could not believe that he did not get the ball into the basket.2.She was worried because she disappointed her parents
18、.Find idioms or phrases from the story to replace the underlined parts of these sentences.missed scoring(that)goallet down2d2d3.Tony was sad that he was asked to leave the team.4.You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.5.The teacher told the students to work hard together
19、and not give up.kicked offbe too hard on yourselfpull together Role-play a conversation between Peter and his father.Father:Whats wrong,Peter?You look sad.Peter:I missed scoring a goal.I made my team lose the game.2e2eSample conversationFather:Whats wrong,Peter?You look sad.Peter:I missed scoring a
20、goal.I made my team lose the game.Father:Dont be too hard on yourself.Im sure you are not the only reason your team lost the game.Peter:What do you mean?Father:Soccer is about team eff ort.Having a good team means supporting each other.Winning or losing may be important,but so is learning about how
21、to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.Peter:Thanks for your advice,Dad.I think I know what I should do now.Think of some experiences that made you feel very happy or sad.Tell your partner about them.Use the following ideas to help you.winning/losing a competition getting
22、 good/bad grades on an exam performing something well/badly in front of a big group of people getting into a fight with your best friend your first trip outside your hometown3a3aWhats your story?Write a story similar to the one in 2b using your notes in 3a.In your story,try to explain the following:
23、-What happened?-When did it happen?-Where did it happen?-How did it make you feel?Why?-What did you learn from the experience?3b3bSample writing An experience that made me very happy was winning the nation-wide English speech competition last year.At first,I didnt know what to write for my speech,bu
24、t after talking to my teacher and reading some books,I had some ideas and started writing.Then I practiced my speech many times.On the day of the competition,I saw many people there.This made me feel very nervous.I started to worry that I would forget my speech.Then I remembered what my teacher told
25、 me-close my eyes and take deep breaths.I did that and it made me feel much better.When my turn came,I gave my speech with confidence.I waited anxiously for the results,and when I heard that I was the first prize winner,I jumped up and down in joy.This experience taught me that being well-prepared i
26、s very important.It helps to read a lot,and also to ask people around you for advice.Most importantly,have confidence in yourself!1.His team had lost the game because of him.他的球队因为他的球队因为他而输球了。他而输球了。【辨析】【辨析】because of和和because (1)because of后接名词、名词后接名词、名词短语或动名词短语短语或动名词短语(of为介词，为介词，后接后接v.-ing)表原因。表原因。I
27、 didnt go to the park yesterday because of the rain.因为下雨，我昨天没去公园。因为下雨，我昨天没去公园。(2)because后接一个句子，引导后接一个句子，引导原因状语从句。原因状语从句。I didnt go to the park yesterdaybecause it rained.因为下雨，我因为下雨，我昨天没去公园。昨天没去公园。BACK 2.Peter didnt say anything,but what his father said made him think carefully.彼彼得没有说什么，但是他爸爸得没有说什么，但
28、是他爸爸所说的话让他深思。所说的话让他深思。(1)Peter didnt say anything的的同义句为同义句为:Peter said nothing.(2)句中句中what his father said为主语从句，即由一个句子充为主语从句，即由一个句子充当主语。当主语。BACK3.The next day,Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.第二天，彼得勇敢地，而不第二天，彼得勇敢地，而不 是害怕地去练习足球了。是害怕地去练习足球了。词组词组rather than 不与不与w
29、ould连连用时，表示客观事实，意为用时，表示客观事实，意为“是是而不是而不是”。它连。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词词、形容词、介词(短语短语)、动、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。名词、分句、不定式、动词等。He ran rather than walked here.他是跑来的，而不是走来的。他是跑来的，而不是走来的。I decided to write rather than(to)telephone.我决定写信而不我决定写信而不打电话打电话。【拓展】【拓展】rather than 与与would 连用时，构成连用时，构成“would rather do.than do.”句式，意思是句式，意思是“宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿”，表示，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择主观愿望，即在两者之中选择其一。其一。Shed rather die than lose the children.她宁愿死也不她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。愿失去孩子们。BACK
