1、 1 / 11 浙江省嘉兴市 2015 年初中毕业生 学业考试 英语 答案解析 卷 一、听力 第一节 1.【答案】 A 【解析】 原文 ： W： Do you like basketball, Johnny? M： Yes, I am on the school team. 2.【答案】 B 【解析】原文 ： W： Excuse me, does this bus go to the museum? M： Sorry, The No. 15 bus goes there. 3.【答案】 B 【解析】原文 ： W： Dad, you are getting fat. You must do ex
2、ercise every day. M： Yes, Dear. The doctor also says I should do that. 4.【答案】 C 【解析】原文 ： W： Tom, did you tell your uncle our new address? M： Yeah, I sent him an e-mail yesterday. 5.【答案】 A 【解析】原文 ： W： Michael, are you still working for the newspaper? M： No, I am teaching in a college now. 第二节 6.【答案】
3、C 【答案】原文 ： W： Who called? M： It is Peter. He wont be back home for dinner. W： Whats he doing? M： His Chinese friend Daming has come to London. Theyll have dinner together, and then watch a football match. W： Oh, I see. 7.【答案】 A 【答案】原文 ： W： Who called? 2 / 11 M： It is Peter. He wont be back home for
4、dinner. W： Whats he doing? M： His Chinese friend Daming has come to London. Theyll have dinner together, and then watch a football match. W： Oh, I see. 8.【答案】 C 【解析】原文 ： M： Excuse me, are there any books by Shakespeare? W： Yes, Here in one, Romeo and Juliet. M： Thats it. Thanks. W： Why do you all co
5、me to borrow his books today? M： We have to write book reviews about his works for homework. W： Interesting. What other books do you need? M： I want a book about history. Im interested in history. W： OK. You can have a look over there. M： Thank you. 9.【答案】 B 【解析】原文 ： M： Excuse me, are there any book
6、s by Shakespeare? W： Yes, Here in one, Romeo and Juliet. M： Thats it. Thanks. W： Why do you all come to borrow his books today? M： We have to write book reviews about his works for homework. W： Interesting. What other books do you need? M： I want a book about history. Im interested in history. W： OK
7、. You can have a look over there. M： Thank you. 10.【答案】 A 【解析】 原文 ： M： Excuse me, are there any books by Shakespeare? W： Yes, Here in one, Romeo and Juliet. M： Thats it. Thanks. W： Why do you all come to borrow his books today? M： We have to write book reviews about his works for homework. 3 / 11 W：
8、 Interesting. What other books do you need? M： I want a book about history. Im interested in history. W： OK. You can have a look over there. M： Thank you. 第三节 11.【答案】 C 【解析】原文 ： M： Whats wrong, madam? W： I cant find my grandson anywhere. M： Dont worry. Well help you. Whats his name? W： James. J-A-M-
9、E-S. M： How old is he? W： Hes only four. M： What does he look like? W： He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is wearing a red T-shirt and blue shorts. M： OK! When did you notice hes missing? W： At about 4: 30 this afternoon. M： And where did you last see him? W： We were just shopping in the marke
10、t. I turned around and he was gone. M： All right, madam. Youd better go back to the market. Maybe he is looking for you right now. W： OK, thank you! 12.【答案】 A 【解析】原文 ： M： Whats wrong, madam? W： I cant find my grandson anywhere. M： Dont worry. Well help you. Whats his name? W： James. J-A-M-E-S. M： Ho
11、w old is he? W： Hes only four. M： What does he look like? W： He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is wearing a red T-shirt and blue shorts. M： OK! When did you notice hes missing? W： At about 4: 30 this afternoon. 4 / 11 M： And where did you last see him? W： We were just shopping in the market.
12、I turned around and he was gone. M： All right, madam. Youd better go back to the market. Maybe he is looking for you right now. W： OK, thank you! 13.【答案】 B 【解析】原文 ： M： Whats wrong, madam? W： I cant find my grandson anywhere. M： Dont worry. Well help you. Whats his name? W： James. J-A-M-E-S. M： How o
13、ld is he? W： Hes only four. M： What does he look like? W： He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is wearing a red T-shirt and blue shorts. M： OK! When did you notice hes missing? W： At about 4: 30 this afternoon. M： And where did you last see him? W： We were just shopping in the market. I turned a
14、round and he was gone. M： All right, madam. Youd better go back to the market. Maybe he is looking for you right now. W： OK, thank you! 14.【答案】 C 【解析】原文 ： M： Whats wrong, madam? W： I cant find my grandson anywhere. M： Dont worry. Well help you. Whats his name? W： James. J-A-M-E-S. M： How old is he?
15、W： Hes only four. M： What does he look like? W： He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is wearing a red T-shirt and blue shorts. M： OK! When did you notice hes missing? W： At about 4: 30 this afternoon. M： And where did you last see him? 5 / 11 W： We were just shopping in the market. I turned arou
16、nd and he was gone. M： All right, madam. Youd better go back to the market. Maybe he is looking for you right now. W： OK, thank you! 15.【答案】 B 【解析】 原文 ： M： Whats wrong, madam? W： I cant find my grandson anywhere. M： Dont worry. Well help you. Whats his name? W： James. J-A-M-E-S. M： How old is he? W：
17、 Hes only four. M： What does he look like? W： He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is wearing a red T-shirt and blue shorts. M： OK! When did you notice hes missing? W： At about 4: 30 this afternoon. M： And where did you last see him? W： We were just shopping in the market. I turned around and he
18、 was gone. M： All right, madam. Youd better go back to the market. Maybe he is looking for you right now. W： OK, thank you! 二、 完型填空 文章大意： 本文是一则故事。 Gwondo 是一名 训狗 师 ， 他每天都会带狗外出为他部落的人寻找食物。后来他年纪大了并且去世了。但他仍然化身为海中的海豚 ， 带领他的小海豚们把鱼赶到海边，供他部落的人捕捉。 16.【答案】 B 【解析】 ask 意为 “ 问 ”； teach 意为“教”； study 意为“学习”； advise
19、 意为“建议”。由 “ Gwondo was a trainer of dogs.” 可知，答案选 B。 【考点】 动词辨析 17.【答案】 C 【解析】 before 意为 “ 在 ? 之前 ”； unless 意为 “ 除非 ， 如果不 ”； because 意为 “ 因为 ”； although 意为 “ 虽然 ” 。由语境可知，下文“ his white hair would shine in the sunlight”是“ his tribe could see him away in the distance”的原因。故选 C。 【考点】 连词辨析 6 / 11 18.【答案】 A
20、 【解析】 elder 意为 “ 年长者 ”； guard 意为 “ 卫兵 ”； teacher 意为 “ 老师 ”； visitor 意为 “ 观光者 ” 。由下文“ say to their children”及“ one day the elders called to their children”可知，答案选 A。 【考点】 名词辨析 19.【答案】 A 【解析】 food 意为 “ 食物 ”； water 意为 “ 水 ”； oil 意为 “ 油 ”； salt 意为 “ 盐 ” 。由下文“ with much food”可知，答案选 A。 【考点】 名词辨析 20.【答案】 C
21、【解析】 come down 意为 “ 下来 ”； come out 意为 “ 出来 ， 出版 ”； come back 意为 “ 回来 ” ； come about意为 “ 发生 ， 改变方向 ” 。由 “ Gwondo went out hunting every day ” 可知 ， 此处指 Gwondo 经常带着许多事物回来。故选 C。 【考点】 副词辨析 21.【答案】 B 【解析】 tall 意为 “ 高的 ”； old 意为 “ 年老的 ”； thin 意为 “ 瘦的 ”； strong 意为 “ 强壮的 ” 。由下文“ one day he died”可知，此处指 Gwondo
22、 像所有人一样，变老了。故选 B。 【考点】 形容词辨析 22.【答案】 D 【解析】 after 意为 “ 在 ? 之后”； as 意为“由于，当 ? 时候”； since 意为“自从”； until 意为“直到”。由上文“ The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights”及下文“ You have cried enough for Gwondo.”可知，此处指 部落的人 难过了很多天，直到年长者告诉孩子们应该要考虑生存的问题。故选 D。 【考点】 连词辨析 23.【答案】 C 【解析】 depend on 意为 “ 依靠 ”； give up 意为 “ 放弃 ”； think about 意为 “ 考虑 ”； look after 意为 “ 照顾 ” 。由 “ You have cried enough for Gwondo.” 可知，此处指停止哭泣，开始考虑生存问题。故选 C。 【考点】 动词短语辨析 24.【答案】 D 【解析】 finally 意为 “ 最后 ”； however 意为 “ 然而 ”； anyway 意为 “ 无论如何 ”； suddenly 意为 “ 突然 ” 。由下文 “ looked ea
