1、PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/名词性从句讲解顺序：.主语从句主语从句练习题.宾语从句.表语从句宾语和表语从句练习题.同位语从句同位语从句练习题PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模
2、板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/关于名词性从句：1.主语从句 2.宾语从句 3.表语从句4.同位语从句 that 省略的问题1.主语从句：一般情况下不省略；但是it做形式主语，而把主语从句放在句末，that 可以省略 （p红书8
3、2）2.宾语从句：动词/形容词后的that可以省略；介词后that一般不可以省略（p语法一本通163）3.表语从句：that一般不省略（p语法一本通163）；在口语/非正式语体可以省略（p红书83）4.同位语从句：一般都不可以省略（p张道真313）PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载
4、：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/.主语从句定义：在句子中起主语作用的从句叫主语从句。连接词连接词(在从句中不作成分)：that;whether(一般不用if)连接代词连接代词(在从句中作成分)：who;whom;whose;which;what;whoever;whatever;whichever连接副词连接副词(在从句中作成分)：when;where;why;how;whenever;wherever;howeverPPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/suc
5、ai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/1.连接词连接词 that;whether引导的主语从句置于句首That you dont like him is none of my business.你不喜欢他不关我的事。Whether he can finish his task on time is of g
6、reat importance.他是否能按时完成任务非常重要。考点：it 作形式主语,that 从句置于句末,主要有以下几种PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/(1)It+系动词+形容词+t
7、hat 从句It is obvious that youve made a big mistake.很明显你犯了一个大错。(2)It+系动词+名词+that 从句Its no wonder that youve failed again.难怪你又失败了。(3)It+be+动词的-ed形式+that 从句It is reported that no passagers were injured in the accident.据报道在事故中没有乘客受伤。PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/be
8、ijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/(4)It+特殊动词+that 从句It really matters that you havent turned up.你没出现，这的确很重要。whether 引导的主语从句，有时也可用it 作形式主语It is doubtful whether he has received your e-
9、mail.他是否收到你的电子邮件是令人怀疑的。PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/注意：if 不可以引导位于句首的主语从句，若有it作形式主语，而把从句后置时则可用if 引导It is un
10、certain if he will leave for Beijing tomorrow.明天他是否去北京还不确定。PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/2.连接代词连接代词和连接副词连接副
11、词引导的主语从句置于句首What we should do next remains unknown.我们下一步该做什么还不知道。Where we can look up his address is still a problem.我们在哪儿可以查到他的地址还是个难题。连接代词连接代词和连接副词连接副词引导的主语从句，有时也可用it 作形式主语PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoin
12、t/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the strike.总统能采取什么措施来结束这场罢工根本不为人所知。by no means 绝不；一点也不It makes no difference when we shall start the work.我们何时开始工作都无所谓。make no difference 没有影响；没有作
13、用；都一样2013年重庆卷第年重庆卷第28题题 _ struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son.电影中给我印象最深的是父亲对儿子深深的爱。电影中给我印象最深的是父亲对儿子深深的爱。A.That B.It C.What D.Which 2012年安徽卷第年安徽卷第27题题The limits of a persons intelligence,generally speaking,are fixed at birth,but _ he reaches these limits will depend on h
14、is environment.A.where B.whether C.that D.why 2011年江苏卷第年江苏卷第26题题It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.A.that B.how C.when D.Why高考实例高考实例CDB选择选择that/what1._ he wants is a book.2._ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is _ we won the game.4.This is _ we want to know.5.
15、Is _ he told us true?6.We should pay attention to _ the teacher is saying.7.I have no doubt _ he will come.8.I have no idea _ he did that afternoon.WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthatwhat 1._ you dont like him is none of my business.2._ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present3._ the 2000 Olympi
16、c Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.4._ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.5._ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.ThatWhatWhetherWhetherWhoever 6._ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.7.It worried her a bit _ her hair was tur
17、ning grey.8.The Foreign Minister said,“_ is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”这位外交部长说这位外交部长说:“我们希望双方朝着和平的方向努力我们希望双方朝着和平的方向努力。”9.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth,_ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.ItthatItwhatPPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri
18、/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/.宾语从句定义：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句连接词连接词(在从句中不作成分在从句中不作成分,只起到连接的作用只起到连接的作用)：that;whether;if 连接代词连接代词(在从句中作成分)：who;whom;whose;what;w
19、hich;whoever;whichever;whatever连接副词连接副词(在从句中作成分)：when；where;why;how;whenever;wherever;howeverPPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shi
20、ti/教案下载：/jiaoan/常见 三类词后面会跟宾语从句1.动词后I hope(that)you can join us in the game.我希望你能和我们一起参加这场比赛。He told me that he would come to the wedding reception.他告诉我他会来参加婚宴的。2.形容词后Im sure(that)theyll make it in spite of the terrible weather.我确信尽管天气恶劣，他们也会取得成功。PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：
21、/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/3.介词后介词后的宾语从句一般用wh-类连接词引导宾语从句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部。She is always thinkin
22、g of how she can do more for others.她总是想着如何才能为别人做得更多。PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/注意：一些动词后常跟it做形式宾语，构成宾语从句
23、，常见词：find,think,consider,make,believe等例：He found it necessary that he should learn a foreign language.他发现学一门外语很有必要I think it necessary that we take plenty of water every day.我认为我们每天多喝水是有必要的。PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/
24、PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/.表语从句定义：在句子中起表语作用的从句叫表语从句连接词连接词主要有：that,whether(一般不用if),as if/as though“似乎；好像”,because等。连接代词连接代词(在从句中作成分)：who;whom;whose what;which;whoever;whichever;whatever连接副词连接副词(在从句中作成分)：when；where;
25、why;how;whenever;wherever;howeverPPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/注意：表语从句一般放在be动词之后The fact is that we should
26、depend on ourselves.事实就是我们必须依靠自己。The point is whether we should lend him money.关键在于我们是否应该借钱给他。This is what I am interested in.这就是我感兴趣的。The question is however we can do the better.问题是我们究竟如何才能将这项工作做得更好。PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT
27、下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/注意：as if 和as though 引导的表语从句常放在seem,appear,look,taste,sound,feel 等词后面。It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.听上去好像有人在敲门。1.Do you remember _ the young man left the party
28、?Yes.He left there in an expensive car.A.why B.when C.how D.if2.We Chinese take pride in _ we have achieved in the last few years.A.when B.whether C.what D.that3.The Great Wall,the Palace Museum and the friendly people are _ many foreigners like Beijing.A.where B.why C.what D.because4.I cant imagine
29、 _ when she received your letter and presents.A.how was she excited B.how excited was sheC.how she was excited D.how excited she was5.The last time we had great fun was _ we were visiting the Water Park.我们最后一次玩得很开心是在参观水上公园的时候。A.where B.how C.when D.whyCCBDC6.When asked _ they needed most,the kids sa
30、id they wanted to feel important and loved.A.what B.why C.whom D.which7.Why not try your luck downtown(adv.市中心),Bob?Thats _ the best jobs are.为什么不到市中心试试运气,鲍勃?那里有最好的工作。A.where B.what C.when D.why8.The traditional view is _ we sleep because our brain is“programmed”to make us do so.传统的观点认为，我们睡觉是因为我们的大脑
31、“编程”让我们睡觉。A.when B.why C.where D.that9.You can only make sure of _ you have at present;you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future.A.that;which B.what,that C.which;that D./;that10.Please remind me _ he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.A.where B.when C.how D.whatAAD
32、BBPPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/.同位语从句：跟在名词后，进一步说明该名词的具体内容的从句叫做同位语从句不是所有的名词都可以跟同位语从句，可以跟同位语从句的名词主要是一些表示抽象意义
33、的词。常见的有：belief信念 doubt怀疑 explanation解释 fact事实fear害怕 feeling感受 hope希望 idea主意news消息 order命令 possibility可能性 promise 承诺problem问题 probability可能性 report报告 PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/e
34、xcel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/suggestion建议thought 想法 truth 事实 wish愿望 warning 警告同位语从句的引导词主要有：that,whether(一般不用if),who,what(一般不用which),when,where,why,how 注意：同位语从句的引导词一般都不省略1.连接词that,whetherthat,whether引导同位语从句在从句中不做成分。如果在从句中没有具体意思用that 引导；如果含在从句中有“是否”含义用whether
35、引导。PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/The idea that the earth is round is not a new one.地球是圆的这种观点并不新鲜。Theres som
36、e doubt whether John will come on time.对约翰是否会准时到有一些怀疑。2.连接代词 who,what 等(连接代词本身在同位语从句中作成分，不代替任何一个词)The question who should do the work requires consideration.谁该做这项工作，这个问题需要考虑。PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoin
37、t/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/3.连接副词when,where,why,how等(连接副词本身在同位语从句中作成分，不代替任何一个词)My question how I shall get in touch with him has not been answered.我如何能和他取得联系的问题还没有得到答复。PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/P
38、PT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/同位语从句中的虚拟语气在suggestion,order,request,demand,requirement等表示“建议，命令，要求”的名词后，同位语从句中的谓语动词通常用“(should+)动词原形”，should 可以省略The government gave the o
39、rder that all these houses(should)be pulled down in three weeks.政府下令三个星期内把所有房子拆掉。PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jia
40、oan/同位语从句与定语从句的区别：1.引导词不同有些引导词如how,whether,what可以引导同位语从句，但是不能引导定语从句I have no idea what has happened to him.我不知道他发生了什么事。2.当when,where,why引导定语从句时，其意义与先行词有关；但它们引导同位语从句时,其意义与同位的词毫无关系PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/power
41、point/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/试比较：I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.我还记得第一次来北京的那天。(定语从句 when 相当于on the day)I have no idea when she will be back.我不知道她什么时候回来。(同位语从句when 与idea 毫无意思上联系)PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hang
42、ye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/试比较：He did all his research in the room where he lived.他在自己住的房间里做了所有的研究。(定语从句)We havent yet settled the q
43、uestion where we are going to spend our summer vacation.我们还没解决到什么地方去度假的问题。(同位语从句)PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jia
44、oan/试比较：I dont want to listen to any reason why you were absent.我不想听任何你缺席的理由。(定语从句)I have no idea why she quitted her present job.我不知道她为什么辞掉目前的工作。(同位语从句)PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教
45、程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/3.当that 引导同位语从句时，只起引导作用，没有具体意思；而引导定语从句时，在从句中一般起(主语，宾语，表语)的作用。试比较：I told him the news that he had passed the English exam.我告诉他这个消息，他英语考试及格了。(同位语从句，说明news的内容)I told him the news that made him surprised.我告诉了他那个令他吃惊的消息。(定语从句修饰ne
46、ws)PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/简单来说：that 引导定语从句，代替先行词。其实就是先行词在定语从句做成分；that 引导同位语从句，只起引导作用，没有任何意思 when,whe
47、re,why 引导定语从句，代替先行词。其实就是先行词在定语从句做状语成分；when,where,why引导同位语从句，是when,where,why本身在同位语从句中作状语，不代替任何一个词PPT模板下载：/moban/行业PPT模板：/hangye/节日PPT模板：/jieri/PPT素材下载：/sucai/PPT背景图片：/beijing/PPT图表下载：/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/PPT教程：/powerpoint/Word教程：/word/Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/fanwen/试卷下载：/
48、shiti/教案下载：/jiaoan/试比较：I told him the news that he had passed the English exam.我告诉他这个消息，他英语考试及格了。(同位语从句，说明news的内容)I told him the news that made him surprised.我告诉了他那个令他吃惊的消息。(定语从句修饰news)1.Mr.Smith,our new teacher,is very kind to us.2.Yesterday I met Tom,a friend of my brothers.3.He told me that his b
49、rother John is a world-famous doctor.351.The fact _ she works hard is well known to us all.A.which B.what C.why D.that 2.I have no idea _ he will set off for home this afternoon.A.when B.why C.what D./3.He often asked me the question _ the work was worth doing.A.where B.whether C.that D.when4.I have
50、 never seen a squirrel.So you cannot have any idea _ a happy thing a squirrel is.A.that B.how C.which D.whatChoose the best answers.DBBD5.I have never seen a squirrel.So you cannot have any idea _ a happy thing a squirrel is.A.that B.how C.which D.what此处此处what 作定语作定语翻译：所以你不知道松鼠是一种多么让人开心的小翻译：所以你不知道松鼠
