Unit 3 Back to the Past Extended reading (ppt课件)-2024新牛津译林版(2020)《高中英语》选择性必修第三册.pptx

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1、Hell comes to Pearl HarborLead-inWhat historical events impress you most?The Surrender of Japanthe Autumn Harvest Uprisingthe July 7 Incident of 1937Lead-inAppreciating the titlepunmetaphorScanningThe text is organized in the order of _.timePara 1Beforethe attackPara 2-4Duringthe attackPara 5-6After

2、the attackPara 7PresentWhile reading,pay attention to the linking words that indicate the time order.historical events:the chronological order /krnldkl/按发生时间顺序排列的 Detailed reading(Para.1)Find out the verbs describing seamens actions.Why does the author describe seamens daily routine in detail?The ve

3、rbs vividly display that everyone was doing their daily work before the attack,which lays the foundation for the following paragraphs which describe the attack in detail.Detailed reading(Para.1)What is the function of the last sentence?It creates suspense(悬念):it would not be a nomal day.It presents

4、a sharp contrast(对比)between the first and second paragraphs,impressing readers with the cruelty of the sudden attack.It lays the foundation(基础)for the following paragraphs which decribe the attack in detail.Detailed reading(Para.2-4)How does the author describe the sudden attack by making use of dif

5、ferent senses?HearingSeeingFeeling How does the author describe the attack by using various senses?During the attackhearing:seeing:feeling:there was a huge _ from above.(Lines 78)The _ of the planes engines was deafening.(Lines 1011)As bombs _ all round.(Line 11)Above their heads,hundreds of Japanes

6、e planes _.They _ to drop bombs on Pearl Harbor._ into the sky and hung over the sea.The ship_,and the men looked at each other_.Russel felt _,but he quickly came to himself.crashing soundscreamthunderedcircled like eagleswere diving downClouds of black smoke roseshook violentlyin horrorhis blood fr

7、eezeDetailed reading(Para.2-4)Read the article again and underline the sentences showing the wars physical and mental impacts on individuals.Physical impactsMentalimpactsHe suffered serious burns on his hands,arms and legs,and watched many of his friends die.(lines 14-15)With only minor injuries,he

8、was able to help others who were severely burnt and in terrible pain.(lines 17-18)Russell was saved from the water,but he was badly hurt,bleeding heavily.(line 24)For many years,Russell refused to talk about what happened that morning,describing it simply as“hell”.(lines 25-26)His wife Elsa said,“Wh

9、en he opened up later on,he always mentioned the horror of it.”(lines 26-27)Para 5-6:After the attackConsequence1:(the government)number of deaths:number of injury:losses:more than 2,000 American people,including over 1,000 people aboard the Arizona over 1,000 people Nearly 20 Amercian ships and ove

10、r 180 airplanes were destroyed The US government suffered huge losses.Why does the author list numbers in this paragraph?Para 5-6:After the attackConsequence 2:President Roosevelt delivered Pearl Harbor Speech,describing December 7 as“a date which will live in infamy”and declaring war on Japan.1.Whe

11、re is the Arizona memorial located?The memorial,shaped like a bridge,crosses the ships sunken remains at the bottom of Pearl Harbon.Para 7:now2.Educational functions of the memorial:To learn about the attack;To show respect for those who had lost their lives in the attack;To pray for world peace;Wha

12、t are the characteristics of historical articles?Characteristics of historical articlesUse chronological order(时间顺序)Use facts to support their ideas.Use the third person.Further thinkingone of the darkest episodes in Chinese history?Nanjing Massacre/mskr/It refers to the 40-day slaughter(屠杀)committe

13、d by the Japanese army in the early stages of their invasion of China,which cruelly claimed the lives of more than 300,000 civilians and captured soldiers.One third of the city was razed(夷为平地)and property losses were beyond count.President Xi:No matter how time changes,the sacrifice and contribution of those who gave their lives for the country,the nation and peace should be bore in mind forever.People should not forget the serious crimes committed by invaders at any time.

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