1、广西防城港市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题一、单项选择1Why not have a picnic with us this weekend?_. Lets go then.AThats rightBNot at allCGood idea2She had a _, so she went to see the dentist.AheadacheBstomachacheCtoothache3Hello! May I speak to Linda?Oh, sorry. She_ to Nanning.Awas goingBhas goneCwill go4Never give u
2、p. Things will be fine soon.Thats right. We should learn to be _ when we meet the problems.AbraveBsadCscared5Sam, I planned to give you a call yesterday, but I _ forgot.It doesnt matter.AclearlyBcompletelyCquietly6At the meeting everyone sat _, without talking to each other.Ain commonBin surpriseCin
3、 silence7_ you study hard, you wont pass the exam.AIfBAs soon asCUnless8Could you please help me _ the pen? Its under the bed.Sure.Apick upBstand upCput up9Amy, do you know that China is one of the _ countries in the world?Yes, I do. Its much older than my country.AsmallestByoungestColdest10Mary, I
4、called you at half past nine last night, but there was no answer.Oh, sorry, I was so tired that I _ at that time.Awas sleepingBsleptCsleep二、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Would you like to visit the science museum with me this evening, Sam?B: 11 Maybe another time.A: What are you doing?B
5、: Im making a plan. 12 A: What plan? Is it very important?B: Yes, my friends and I always do volunteer work on Sunday morning.A: 13 B: I help out at the old peoples home. I help to plan some activities.A: 14 B: Of course. You could help to make the old people happy.A: 15 I can dance for them.ACan I
6、join you?BWhat kind of volunteer work do you do?CWhen do you want to do volunteer work?DI must finish it on time.EOh, Id love to do that.FSorry, I cant. Im busy today.三、完形填空阅读下面语篇，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。A young man saw a gold coin (金币) shining in the water when he walked by the lake. It exc
7、ited him and he 16 into the water to look for it. But he couldnt find it. Being wet and 17 , he had to have a rest. After the water became calm (平静), the gold coin shone again. Its 18 bright. He jumped into the water again, 19 he got nothing. Then he did it again and again. However, he couldnt get t
8、he thing in the 20 . His father came to look for him. Seeing his sons action, he asked 21 . “Dear, what made your body wet?” The young man answered, “Im sorry. Dad. I found a gold coin in the water just now, but I cant get 22 anyway.”The father watched the tree near the lake and 23 to his son, “Look
9、! Its not a gold coin, but the reflection (倒影) of a piece of metal (金属) 24 the tree.”In our life, we 25 make such a silly mistake like this. We should have a clear mind and be thankful for what we have and work hard to look for the real “coin”.16AranBjumpedCplayed17AnervousBexcitedCtired18AhardlyBne
10、verCreally19AbutBsoCor20AwaterBsandCroad21AhappilyBtrulyCkindly22AthemBitCthey23AaskedBshoutedCsaid24AinBunderCbehind25AmustntBshouldntCneednt四、阅读理解Once upon a time, there lived a man by himself. He was blind, but he always took a lamp (灯) with him whenever he went out at night.One night when he cam
11、e home after having dinner outside, he met a group of young men. They saw the man taking a lamp, so they made fun of (取笑) him. One of them asked, “Hey, man! You are blind and you cant see anything! Why do you take the lamp with you then?”The blind man said, “Yes, I am blind and I cant see anything,
12、but the lamp is for the people who can see. They can see me and wont knock (撞) into me. Thats why I take a lamp.”The young men felt ashamed (惭愧的) and said sorry to the man.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。26The blind man took nothing with him while going out at night.27The blind man went out to eat d
13、inner at that night.28The blind man wanted to use the lamp to show the way for himself.29The young men felt sorry for what they did.30The story tells us that we should be polite to others and learn to care about others feelings.Summer Soccer Camp16 years old and belowDo you want some exercise during
14、 the summer holiday? Join us. Lets have fun!10 July31 July, 2024Schedule (日程安排)Option (选项) 1: Twice a weekMondayWednesday: 9:45 a.m.11:00 a.m.Option (选项)2: Three times a weekMondayWednesdayFriday: 9:00 a.m.11:00 a.m.or TuesdayThursdaySaturday: 2:00 p.m.4:00 p.m.Free for children under 7 Each one bri
15、ngs a soccer ball. Please wear soccer shorts, shoes and socks. For more information, e-mail Mr. Brown at kimbrown. or call Mr. White at 250-7562. Visit us online at .根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。31How long is the camp?AFor a month.BFor less than a month.CFor more than a month.32John wants to play soccer in the aft
16、ernoon. How often does he play soccer?ATwice a month.BTwice a week.CThree times a week.3315-year-old Bob chooses Option 1, and his 5-year-old brother wants to go with him. How much will they pay for it?A$75.B$110.C$150.34How can we get more information?ABy writing to Mr. White.BBy visiting Mr. White
17、.CBy sending an e-mail to Mr. Brown.35The writer wants more children to _.Awatch a soccer gameBjoin the soccer campCbuy soccer clothesToms mom doesnt like computer games.One day, Tom invited some friends to his home. They were playing computer games. He was winning all the time and he was so excited
18、! Just then, his mom walked in the room and turned off (关掉) the computer. He was so angry! Even worse, he felt really embarrassed (尴尬的) in frontof his friends .Then, his mom handed him a football and said, “All right, you kids. Outside for some fresh air. I dont want to see you inside for at least o
19、ne hour!”“An hour? Its cold outside!” they all said.“Then put on your jackets and run around. Youll warm up!”Sadly, they all went outside.Then, his friend threw the ball a long way and Tom caught it. They chased (追逐) each other around and fell in the dirt. And they started a football game. It was a
20、lot of fun. Before they knew it, two hours had passed.That day Tom learned that although computer games are fun, nothing compares (比得上) with real fun!根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。36Tom invited some friends to _.Aplay computer gamesBdo homeworkCplay football37Why was Tom angry at first?AHe lost the game.BHis mother
21、 turned off the computer.CHe fought with his friends.38How was the weather that day?AIt was windy.BIt was rainy.CIt was cold.39How did Toms feelings change that day?AExcitedangrysadhappy.BExcitedhappysadangry.CSadexcitedangryhappy.40What can we learn from the end of the story?ATom wont play computer
22、 games.BTom wont invite his friends to his home.CTom will spend more time outside.We may have a bad night of sleep and thats very normal. Do you have a sleeping problem? If you do, now there is a simple way to help you improve your sleep. According to a new study, you may need to see more sunlight (
23、阳光), especially in the morning.A group of researchers (研究者) from the US did a research on 109 office workers of the country. They found that some of the workers saw lots of sunlight during the morning hours, between 8 a.m. and lunchtime. The result showed that these workers had a better sleep than o
24、ther workers. They also fall asleep more quickly at night.Why is sunlight so important to our sleep? Researchers say it helps us set our “body clock”. When there is less and less sunlight at the end of the day, our body starts to make melatonin (褪黑素), Melatonin is a hormone (荷尔蒙), and it makes us fe
25、el sleepy so that we know its nighttime and its time to go to bed. Our body makes the most melatonin at night. But during the day, sunlight tells our body to make less melatonin so that we can stay awake and do our work.Researchers say that we should see 15 minutes of sunlight in the morning. It can
26、 help balance (平衡) the melatonin in our bodies and give us a better sleep.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。41What is a simple way to sleep well according to the passage?ADoing more work.BSeeing more sunlight.CRunning.42Which of the following is NOT true?AOur body starts to make melatonin when it gets dark.BWe have les
27、s melatonin during the day.CThe office workers in the research were from all over the world.43The underlined word “sleepy” means _.A犯困的B悦耳的C平静的44The writer wrote this passage to _.Atell us the advantages (优点) of melatoninBtell us how to improve our sleepCexplain how our body makes melatonin45In whic
28、h part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?ASports World.BTraditional Culture.CHealthy Life.五、选词填空根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。so, young, she, from, know, favorite, also, read, danger, differentI was interested in reading when I was 46 . At first, I could only read picture boo
29、ks. As time goes by, I could 47 more and more books. Reading The Emperors New Clothes, I laughed at the emperor for his silly action. The Little Match Girl couldnt stop (阻止) me from crying (哭泣) for her sadness. Robinson Crusoe took me into a strange world full of 48 . My 49 writer was Helen Keller.
30、I learn a lot 50 her books. When I meet some problems, I always remember 51 spirit of never giving up. Besides these, books 52 tell me many thingshow to be a man and how to tell the 53 between right and wrong. In a word, good books can make me 54 what I didnt know before. 55 I think a good book is m
31、y best teacher and friend.六、书面表达56健康强壮的身体是中学生有效学习的保证，但过多的上网时间抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。学校广播站设立了一个健康论坛的栏目，号召同学们踊跃投稿。请你根据以下内容要点，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题用英语写一篇短文向学校广播站投稿。内容包括：1.健康的重要性；2.如何保持健康 (如健康饮食、有规律地运动、保持良好的生活习惯等)；3.呼吁大家热爱健康生活。注意：1.词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇: health (n.健康),a balanced diet (平衡饮食),regularly (adv.有规律地),exercise (v &n,运动、锻炼)How to Keep HealthyAs a middle school student, we should live a healthy life._试卷第9页，共9页
