1、主题群六自然生态主题十三 自然景观与自然生态Day 24 自然景观序号课标词汇词义变形、用法、相关词及搭配自测1189bamboo / bmbu/n.竹子1190beautiful /bjutfl/adj.美丽的;美观的beauty n.美丽;beautifully adv.美丽地1191cloud /klad/n.云;云状物1192cloudy /kladi/adj.多云的;阴天的1193deep /dip/adj.深的;厚的 adv.深深地deeply adv.深刻地;非常 depth n.深度1194desert /dez(r)t/n.沙漠1195dry /dra/adj.干燥的v. (
2、使)变干;擦干dry up干涸1196fog /f/n.雾;烟雾;困惑v.使雾气笼罩;使困惑foggy adj.有雾的1197forest /frst/n.森林;林区in the forest在森林里rainforest n. (热带)雨林1198freeze /friz/v.冻住n.冻结;停止1199grass /rs/n.草;草场on the grass在草地上1200ground /rand/n.地面underground n.地铁adj.地下的;地面以下的 adv.在地下;在地面下1201grow /r/v.生长;种植;变成growgrewgrown grow up长大1202high
3、 /ha/adj.&adv.高的(地)highly adv.很;非常;高标准地 height n.高度1203hill /hl/n.小山;丘陵;(道路的) 斜坡on the hill在小山上1204hot /ht/adj.热的hothotterhottesthot pot火锅;hot topic热门话题1205ice /as/n.冰icy adj.冰冷的;冰冻的1206island /alnd/n.岛1207lake /lek/n.湖by the lake在湖边1208land /lnd/n.陆地;土地v着落;降落land on降落;登陆1209landscape /lndskep/n.景色;
4、风景v.对做景观美化近 义 词 :scenery1210large /ld/adj.大的;巨大的;大号的a large number/amount of大量1211lightning /latn/n.闪电adj.闪电般的1212low /l/adj.低的;矮的;沮丧的in a low voice低声地1213mountain /mantn/n.山;山岳1214narrow /nr/adj.狭窄的narrowly adv.勉强地;狭隘地1215nature /net(r)/n. 自然;本质;种类in nature在自然中1216ocean /n/n.大海;海洋1217pool /pul/n.水塘
5、;水池:游泳池the swimming pool游泳池1218quiet /kwat/adj.安静的;寂静的quietly adv.安静地1219rain /ren/n.雨;雨水 v.下雨heavy/hard rain暴雨1220rainbow /renb/n.虹;彩虹1221rise /raz/v.上升;上涨;起床 n.增加;增强1222river /rv(r)/n.江;河1223rock /rk/n.岩石;大石头;摇滚乐1224sand /snd/n.沙;沙子;沙滩1225sea /si/n.海;海洋by sea乘船;通过海运1226shine /an/v.发光;照耀shineshones
6、hone1227sky /ska/n.天;天空in the sky在空中1228smooth /smu/adj.光滑的;平坦的1229snow /sn/n.雪 v.下雪snowy adj.下雪的1230soil /sl/n.泥土;土壤v.弄脏1231stone /stn/n.石块;石子1232sun /sn/n.太阳;阳光sunshine n.阳光in the sun在阳光下1233sunny /sni/adj.晴朗的;阳光充足的1234surface /s(r)fs/n.表面on the surface在表面1235thick /k/adj.浓密的;厚的1236thunder /nd(r)/
7、n.雷;雷声v.打雷thunderstorm n.雷暴;雷雨1237warm /wm/adj.温暖的;热情的warmth n.温暖1238water /wt/n.水v.浇水1239weather /we(r)/n.天气Whats the weather like?=Hows the weather?天气怎么样?1240wet /wet/adj.湿的;潮的;多雨的1241wild /wald/adj.野生的;荒凉的in the wild在野外1242wind /wnd/n.风1243windy /wndi/adj.有风的;多风的Day 25 自然生态序号课标词汇词义变形、用法、相关词及搭配自测1
8、244air /e/n.空气;大气by air坐飞机1245animal /nml/n.动物1246ant /nt/n.蚂蚁an ant一只蚂蚁1247autumn /tm/n.秋天;秋季同 义 词 :fall(美式)1248bear /be/n.熊v.忍受;承担1249bee /bi/n.蜜蜂1250bird /bd/n.鸟1251blow /bl/v.吹;刮风;吹气blowblewblown1252butterfly /bt(r)fla/n.蝴蝶1253cat /kt/n.猫1254chicken /tkn/n.(可数)鸡;(不可数)鸡肉fried chicken炸鸡1255climate
9、 /klamt/n.气候climate change气候变化1256climb /klam/v.爬;攀登1257cold /kld/adj.冷的;寒冷的 n.寒冷;感冒catch/have a cold感冒1258cool /kul/adj.凉的;酷的;冷静的 n.平静;镇静keep cool保持冷静keep ones cool保持冷静1259cotton /ktn/n.棉;棉花1260cow /ka/n.母牛;奶牛1261dog /d/n.狗1262duck /dk/n.鸭子1263eagle /il/n.鹰1264elephant /elfnt/n.大象1265feed /fid/v.喂养
10、;饲养 n.饲料;肥料feedfedfedfeed on.以为食1266fish /f/n.(可数)鱼;(不可数)鱼肉 v.钓鱼;捕鱼go fishing去钓鱼1267flower /fla(r)/n.花1268fly /fla/v. (鸟、飞机)飞;空运; 放(风筝等)n.苍蝇fly a kite/kites放风筝1269fox /fks/n.狐狸复 数 :foxes1270giraffe /drf/n.长颈鹿1271hen /hen/n.母鸡1272horse /h(r)s/n.马1273insect /nsekt/n.昆虫1274lay /le/v.放;搁;产卵;下蛋laylaidlai
11、d1275leaf /lif/n. (树、菜)叶复 数 :leaves1276lion /lan/n.狮子1277monkey /mki/n.猴子1278panda /pnd/n.熊猫1279penguin /pewn/n.企鹅1280pet /pet/n.宠物keep a pet养一只宠物1281pig /p/n.猪1282plant /plnt/n.植物v.种植;栽种1283rabbit /rbt/n.兔;家兔1284rose /rz/n.玫瑰花1285season /sizn/n.季节1286shark /(r)k/n.鲨鱼1287sheep /ip/n. (绵)羊单复数同形1288sn
12、ake /snek/n.蛇1289spring /spr/n.春天;春季1290summer /sm(r)/n.夏天;夏季1291tail /tel/n. (动物的)尾巴1292temperature /temprt(r)/n.温度;气温;体温take ones temperature量某人的体温1293tiger /ta(r)/n.老虎1294tree /tri/n.树in the tree(外来物)在树上on the tree(长在树上的东西)在树上1295whale /wel/n.鲸the blue whale蓝鲸1296wing /w/n.机翼;翅膀1297winter /wnt(r)/n.冬天;冬季1298wolf /wlf/n.狼复 数 :wolves7