1、新标准新标准英语英语高中必修高中必修第第三三册册 BOOK3 UNIT 1 Knowing me , knowing you Starting out 2 understand how to write letters for getting help and giving suggestions; 3 express getting help and giving suggestions with the key words and sentence patterns of this part; 4 think and share the meaning of “Loose lips sin
2、k ships”. Words and expressions 1 . Listen and repeat the words and expressions P114. 2. Read aloud ( read each word twice ) . 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 基础知识自测基础知识自测 重点词汇重点词汇 写写作词汇作词汇 1. n. 责任,过错责任,过错 2. n. 计谋,策略;行动计划计谋,策略;行动计划 3. n. 信号;暗号信号;暗号 fault strategy signal 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 拓展词汇拓展词汇 4. v.
3、使使(船船)沉没沉没 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 5. n. 呼出的气呼出的气 vi.呼吸呼吸 adj.喘不过气来的喘不过气来的 6. n. 忧虑,担心忧虑,担心 adj.关心的;担心的关心的;担心的 阅读词汇阅读词汇 7.steam n. 8.loose adj. 9.resolve v sink breath sank sunk breathe breathless concern concerned 蒸汽,水蒸气 控制不严的 解决(问题、困难) Starting out Look at the picture and describe what each person is doin
4、g . Talk about what kind of person they might be. Understanding ideas 1 Look at the problems you may face at school. Discuss which you think is the most difficult to overcome and why. 1 bad performance in a subject 2 pressure to look good 3 conflict with classmates 4 unable to fit in with others Now
5、 think about who you turn to for help when you face a problem. 1friends 2 parents 3 teachers 4 online forums 5 no one- you prefer to keep things to yourself 6 other_ 2 Read the letters and find out what kind of problems he has and who Ben turns to for help. what suggestions are given. 3 Choose the b
6、est summary of the letters. 1 Ben said something bad about his best friend, and Agony Aunt told him to apologise to his friend. 2 Ben was angry that his team was let down by some members, and Agony Aunt told him to take it easy. 3 Ben didnt play well in the match, and Agony Aunt advised him to apolo
7、gise to his teammate. 4 Ben was in an awkward situation, and Agony Aunt gave him suggestions as to how to deal with his problem. 4 Complete the sentences with the expressions from the passage. 1 let down 2getting off stream 3went and told everyone else what Id said 4apologise to your teammate 5 comm
8、unicating with each other clearly 6 resolving conflicts 7repeating what you said 8making the situation worse 9 say too much 10think first, speak later Now match the suggestions to Bens problem. How to write a letter for getting help? to whom ? Who writes? Para1 明确目的 help Para3 综述囧境 Para2 详述问题 Para4
9、呼应首段,再次求助 How to write a letter for giving suggestions? to whom ? Who writes Para1 确认问题 Para4-6 具体建议 First Then, Thirdly Para2-3 分析原因 Your friend your fault Para7 总结 Think and share Language focuses 长难句 重点句式 核心词汇 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 I. Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text. 1.Im cr
10、azy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. 句式分析句式分析本句为主从复合句本句为主从复合句。主句中含有并列短语主句中含有并列短语_ 和和 _;“which is.last match”为非限制性定语从句为非限制性定语从句,修饰修饰 _;非限制性定语从句本身为主从复合句;非限制性定语从句本身为主从复合句,其中其中“why I was so mad when we lost our last match”是是_从句从
11、句,在在why引导的从句中引导的从句中 “when we lost our last match”是是_从句从句。 尝试翻译尝试翻译_ _ be crazy about be pretty good at 前面整个句子 表语 时间状语 我对篮球很着迷,而且我也很擅长篮球,这可能就是我们上一 场比赛输了的时候我很生气的原因。 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 2I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I
12、d said. 句式分析句式分析本本句为句为并列并列复合句复合句。第一个分句中第一个分句中“because I was so angry”是是 _从句;第二个分句为并列句从句;第二个分句为并列句,此并列句中的第二个分句中此并列句中的第二个分句中what Id said是是_从句从句。 尝试翻译尝试翻译_ _ 原因状语 宾语 我刚才发泄怒火,因为我很生气,但后来我的朋友走了并告诉了 其他人我说的话。 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 3.(教教材材P3)Tell your friend youre angry with him for repeating what you said a
13、nd making the situation worse, but that you want to move on. tell sb. (that), but that 并列的宾语从句并列的宾语从句。 告诉你的朋友告诉你的朋友,他传话的行为让情况更糟糕了他传话的行为让情况更糟糕了,你对此很生气你对此很生气,但你想但你想往前看往前看 (让事情就此过去让事情就此过去)。 句句中中making the situation worse为为“make宾语宾补宾语宾补”结构结构,在此结构中在此结构中 make为使役动词为使役动词,形容词形容词worse作宾补作宾补。 eg. Make what you
14、re doing today important,because youre trading a day of your life for it. 重视你今天正在做的事重视你今天正在做的事,因为你正在为此付出生命中的一天因为你正在为此付出生命中的一天。 move on 往前看往前看,继续前行继续前行 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 归纳拓展归纳拓展 make +宾语宾语 + 补语补语 (1)make宾语宾语形容词形容词 使使处于某种状态处于某种状态 make宾语宾语名词名词 使使成为成为 make宾语宾语省略省略to的动词不定式的动词不定式 使使做做 make宾语宾语过去分词过去分
15、词 (在此结构中在此结构中,宾语往往是反身代词宾语往往是反身代词,宾语和宾补之间宾语和宾补之间 是逻辑上的动宾关系是逻辑上的动宾关系) 使自己被使自己被 (2)make it n/ adj. to do / that. 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 巧学活用巧学活用单单句语法填空句语法填空 They were made _(work) for long hours with a lot of work to finish. New technologies have made it possible _(turn) our new products faster and at a
16、 lower cost. She tried to make herself _(understand) while giving her talk. to work to turn understood 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 能力提升能力提升完完成句子成句子 We _ last week. 上周我们推选他当我们的队长上周我们推选他当我们的队长。 The news that he was admitted into Shandong University _. 他被山东大学录取的消息让他的父母非常高兴他被山东大学录取的消息让他的父母非常高兴。 温馨提示温馨提示 “make
17、宾语省略宾语省略to的动词不定式的动词不定式”结构改为被动语态后结构改为被动语态后,不定式符号不定式符号to要要 还原还原。 made him our team leader made his parents very happy 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 4. Approached in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired. Approached 与主语与主语your friendship被动关系,作状语被动关系,作状语, = if it is approached。 通过这个方式通过这个方式处理处理,你们的友谊很
18、快就会被修复。,你们的友谊很快就会被修复。 approach v. 走进;与接洽;处理;临近,逐渐接近(某时间或事件); 几乎达到(某水平或状态) n. 方法,方式;接近;接洽;(某事的)临近;路径;进场(着陆);相似的 事物 a new approach road to the port 去港口的一条新路 The Bank has approached the issue in a practical way. 该银行已经务实地处理了 这个问题。 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 5. V-ed (形容词形容词) 短语作状语短语作状语 a (尴尴尬和羞愧尬和羞愧), I cant
19、concentrate on anything. b (充满了怨气充满了怨气), you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. Embarrassed and ashamed Filled with anger II.重点句式重点句式 句式一句式一 That/This/It is why. 那那 / 这就是为什么这就是为什么(why 引导表语从句)引导表语从句) 教材原句 Im crazy about basketball ,and pretty good at it too,which is probably why I was so mad wh
20、en we lost our last match. 我对篮球很着迷,也很擅长,这可能就是我们输掉上一场比赛时我很生气的原因。 要点必记 That/This/It is why + 结果 . 那 / 这就是为什么 That/This/It is because + 原因 . 那 / 这是因为 The reason(why.)is that.(的)原因是 单句语法填空 (1)词 汇 复 现He was angry with his teammate. That was_ his teammate didnt pull his weight. (2)词汇复现His son has been awa
21、y from home for three days. That is _he is so concerned about him. (3) Jack didnt take part in the sports meeting. That was _ he fell ill suddenly. = Jack fell ill suddenly. That was_ he didnt take part in the sports meeting. =The reason why Jack didnt take part in the sports meeting was _he fell il
22、l suddenly. because why because why that 句式二句式二 what 引导主语从句引导主语从句 教材原句 Heres what you need to do. 下面是你需要做的。 句式分析 = Here is what you need to do. what 此处引导主语从句,谓语动词用单数,what在从句中作do 的宾 语。(here句首,主语太长,全部倒装句) 学法点拨 (1)解答“ Thats_ you need to do. ”类题目时,要从分析句 子成分入手,_ you need to do 中,do 后应该有宾语,因此空格 处需要一个作宾语的引
23、导词,故用 what。 (2)what 可引导名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、 表语从句),并且要在所引导的从句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分。 (3)而 that 引导名词性从句时,在从句中不充当成分,也无具体意 思,只起连接作用。 Eg. my friend went and told everyone else what ld said. 单句语法填空 用what或that填空 (1)词汇复现_he has done let all of us down. (2)词汇复现_he is concerned about is that his pet dog has been los
24、t for three days. (3)_ she gets on well with her classmates is known to us all. (4)_ you need to do is to keep up a good state of mind. (5)_ she dislikes studying makes her mother worried. (6)_ gets him surprised is that all of them are in favor of him. (7)_ we should do is to raise enough money to
25、help him. (8)_ my mother used to tell me is“Never lose heart.”. 1What 2What 3That 4What 5That 6What 7What 8What 单句写作 (9)_ (他告诉我的)was that they had discussed it at the meeting. (10)_ (我想告诉你的)is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. What he told me What I want to tell you 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页
26、 上页 III 重点短语重点短语 1. 适应;符合;与适应;符合;与一致;与一致;与合得来合得来 2 乱七八糟;处境困难乱七八糟;处境困难 3 帮一把帮一把 4 对对着迷着迷,热衷于热衷于 5 使失望使失望,辜负辜负 6 发泄怒火发泄怒火,宣泄情绪宣泄情绪 7 生某人的气生某人的气 8 专心某事专心某事 fit in with in a mess help out be crazy about let down let off steam be angry with sb. concentrate on 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 9 一定会做一定会做(某事某事) 10. 离开
27、;继续前进离开;继续前进 11. 想起想起 12. 吸一口气吸一口气 13. 平静下来平静下来,镇定下来镇定下来 14. 做好分内事做好分内事,尽责尽责 15. 解决解决 16. 对对失望失望 17. 应受责备;该受责备应受责备;该受责备 be sure to do move on come to ones mind take a breath calm down pull ones weight work out be disappointed with be to blame 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 IV核心词汇核心词汇 1. apologise v. 道歉道歉 -ze
28、 (教教材材P3)First, apologise to your teammate. 首先首先,向你的队友道歉向你的队友道歉。 I think Ill buy her a present and apologise. 我想给她买份礼物并赔个不是我想给她买份礼物并赔个不是。 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. 因因(做做)某事向某人道歉某事向某人道歉 (2)apology n. 道歉;辩白道歉;辩白 make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 因因(做做)某事向某人道歉某事向某人道歉 accept/re
29、fuse ones apology 接受接受/拒绝某人的道歉拒绝某人的道歉 误区警示误区警示 向某人道歉向某人道歉 / 解释解释 / 汇报汇报 apologise /explain /report sb. ()() apologise /explain /report to sb. () 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 巧学活用巧学活用单单句语法填空句语法填空 I think you should apologise _ your brother _ being so rude to him. We did wrong to him. We should make an _(apo
30、logise) to him at once. 能力提升能力提升一句多译一句多译 丹尼因没有遵守诺言而向我道歉丹尼因没有遵守诺言而向我道歉。 Danny _ _ _that he didnt keep his word. Danny _ _ _ _ that he didnt keep his word. to for apology apologised to me made an apology to me 2. pull ones weight 做好分内事,尽责做好分内事,尽责 教材原句 If you feel one of your teammates isnt pulling the
31、ir weight,then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach. 如果你觉得你的队友没有尽职尽责,那就以专业的方式向你的团 队教练提出你的担忧。 要点必记 lose weight 减肥 put on/gain weight 增肥,增重;发福 control/watch ones weight 控制体重 by weight 按重量计算 4. concern(1)n. 忧虑,担心忧虑,担心 (2)vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 要点必记 with concern 关切地 show c
32、oncern about/for 对表示担心/ 关心 concern oneself about/with(对)感兴趣 be concerned about 关心,挂念 as far as sb. /sth. is concerned 就而言 be concerned with 与有关;涉及 一言辨异 As far as I am concerned,educators should be concerned about the problems that are concerned with the healthy growth of the children and concern the
33、mselves with/about the work of education . 依我之见,教育工作者应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问题,并使自己对教育 工作感兴趣。 单句语法填空 (1) My teacher is looking at me_ concern. (2) Several parents showed their great concern_ their childrens safety at school. (3)词汇复现As far as Im_(concern),he wont let us down. (4) In fact,John has never been c
34、oncerned_ what others think of him. 单句写作 (5)_ _ _ _ _(依我看),you can forget about it. (6)词汇复现They were_ _(关心) how to help him out. (7) All the people_ _(与有关的)childrens education were invited to attend the meeting. with for/about concerned about As far as Im concerned concerned about concerned with 5.
35、work out 解决;理解;制订出;计算出;锻炼身体解决;理解;制订出;计算出;锻炼身体 教材原句 If you think about other peoples feelings as well as your own,youll soon find everything works out. 如果你把别人的感受也考虑进去,你很快就会发现一切都解决了。 要点必记 turn out 结果是 break out 爆发 carry out 执行;实施 make out 理解;弄清楚 give out 放出;用完,耗尽 run out 用完;耗尽 新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 Kn
36、owing me,knowing you 单句写作 (1) Teachers are supposed to teach teenagers_ _ _ _ (如何解决)the psychological problems. (2) Wed better discuss everything in detail before we_ _ _ _(制订计划). (3) If you want to keep fit,you can_ _(锻炼)in a gym regularly. (4) Im sure you can_ _ _(理解它)for yourself. 单句语法填空 (5) Not
37、Tom but I can work_ the maths problem. (6) The road conditions turned_ to be very good,which was more than we could expect. how to work out work out the plan work out work it out out out 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 .单词拼写单词拼写 1Both sides met in order to try to _(解决解决)their differences. 2The ship _(沉入沉入) to
38、 the bottom of the river because of bad weather. 3As we all know, Chairman Mao was an expert in military _(策略策略) 4Be grateful to those who have scolded you,as they reminded you of your _(缺点缺点,不足不足) resolve sank strategy faults 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 5 When the runners got close to the finishing line,
39、 we all held our _(呼吸呼吸) 6 When crossing the street , you should pay attention to the traffic _(信号信号) 7Bill wiped the tears from his face and _(道歉道歉) to another boy. 8The news shocked the public,leading to great _(担心担心) about students safety at school. 9When it is boiled,water changes into _(蒸汽蒸汽) 1
40、0She usually wears her hair _(零散的零散的) breath signals apologised concern steam loose 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 .完成句子完成句子 1不要担心不要担心,我会帮你学英语的我会帮你学英语的。 Dont worry. I will _. 2对大多数人来说对大多数人来说,没有鼠标几乎无法操作计算机没有鼠标几乎无法操作计算机,更不用说上网了更不用说上网了。 For most people,its almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse
41、,_surf the Internet. 3他因上课迟到向老师道歉他因上课迟到向老师道歉。 He _being late for class. help you with your English let alone apologised to the teacher for 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 4爬了整整一个上午之后爬了整整一个上午之后,我们终于到达山顶我们终于到达山顶,上气不接下气上气不接下气。 After the whole morning, we arrived at the top of the mountain eventually and we were
42、_. 5当史密斯先生宣读考试结果时当史密斯先生宣读考试结果时,我们都屏息静听我们都屏息静听。 We _ to listen while Mr. Smith announced the results of the exam. out of breath held our breath 外研版英语必修第三册 返回导航 下页 上页 .课文语法填空课文语法填空 Ben is a basketball fan but he is in 1._ total mess now. After losing a basketball match, he thought the team 2._ (let)down by one member and told a close friend what he thought. To his sorrow,the friend shared his 3._ (disappoint) with others. Now Ben is turning 4._ Agony Aunt for help. Agony Aunt shared an old saying, “Loose lips sink ships”. She asked Ben 5._