1、初 中 同 步 训 练初 中 同 步 训 练 英英 语语 八年级下册 (RJ版) 期中检测卷 第一部分第一部分 听力听力(满分满分20分分) .听句子听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍每个句子读两遍(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分5分分) A. B. C. D. E. 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5. _ E B A C D .短对话理解短对话理解(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分5分分) 你将听到五段对话你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项项中选出一个
2、最佳选项。每段对话读两遍每段对话读两遍。 ( )6.Whats the matter? AJerry had a fight with his brother. BJerrys neighbor borrowed his CDs. CJerrys neighbor plays the CDs too loud. ( )7.Who is ill in hospital? ALindas mother. BMarcia. CMarcias mother. C C ( )8.What will Bill do? AHe will go out for a walk. BHe will walk th
3、e dog. CHe will do his homework. ( )9.Where is Dave? AIn the hospital. BAt school. CAt the party. ( )10.What will the weather probably be like? AIt will probably be cloudy. BIt will probably be rainy. CIt will probably be windy. B A B .长对话理解长对话理解(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分5分分) 你将听到两段对话你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题每段对话后有几
4、个小题。请在每小题所给的请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话听下面一段对话，回答第回答第1112小题小题。 ( )11.Lisa will be a in ten years. Aworker Bwriter Creporter ( )12.Lisa will work in AShanghai BBeijing CTianjin C A 听下面一段对话听下面一段对话，回答回答1315小题小题。 ( )13.Ken was when the teacher came into the classroom
5、. Alistening to music Breading a book Cdoing his homework ( )14.The teacher came to give the students Asome books Bthe report cards Cthe homework ( )15.The teacher said Ken could do better in Ahistory Bscience Cmath B B C .短文理解短文理解(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分5分分) 你将听到一篇短文你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容请根据短文内容，
6、在每小题所给的在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍短文读两遍。 ( )16.A.He was from Britain. BHe was from America. CHe was from Chinese. ( )17. AIt happened in the year 1909. BIt happened in the year 1900. CIt happened in the year 1919. A B ( )18.A.His brother. BHis father. CHis mother. ( )19.A.She was o
7、ften ill. BShe was hungry. CShe was strong. ( )20.A.Thirteen years later. BThirty years later. CAt the age of thirty. B A B 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用(满分满分80分分) .单项选择单项选择(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分10分分) 从每小题所给的选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项从每小题所给的选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )21.Miss Yang was sad because she all her money. Aran out
8、of Bruns out of Cused out of Dran out ( )22.Miss Yellow always asks her students Anot to stay up late Bdont stay up late Cnot stay up late Ddont stay out late A A ( )23.I called you yesterday afternoon，but there was no answer. Oh，I my bike in the garden. Afixed up Bwas fixing up Cfix up Dis going to
9、 fix up ( )24.Tom is nervous he cant talk in front of the class. Asuch；that Btoo；to Cso；that Denough；to ( )25.Some people think its the parents job to their children a clean and comfortable environment at home. Aoffer；to Boffer；with Cprovide；with Dprovide；to B C C ( )26.It is raining Yes，it is a rai
10、n. Aheavy；heavily Bheavily；heavily Cheavy；heavy Dheavily；heavy ( )27.Is there in todays newspaper? No.I think everything in it is boring. Ainteresting anything Bsomething interesting Cinteresting something Danything interesting D D ( )28.Dont come in you are called. Auntil Bbecause Csince Dalthough
11、( )29.Excuse me！Is there a supermarket near here? Sorry，Im new here too.Why not the old lady over there? Aasking Bask Casks Dto ask ( )30.Julia，you look unhappy. ？ I lost my English book yesterday. ACan you help me BWhat should I do CWhats wrong with you DCould I use your book A B C .完形填空完形填空(每小题每小题
12、1分分，满分满分10分分) 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Tom and Steve were twin brothers.Tom loved to play basketball.But Steve loved to read books.One day Tom was playing basketball 31 he fell and broke his leg.When they took him to the hospital，the doctor said he wouldnt be able to play f
13、or six months.Steve went 32 him and brought him books on basketball.At first Tom wasnt going to read them.Then he began to read them and 33 that there were ways he could play basketball better.He began to think that books werent 34 .When Toms leg started getting better，Steve would help him by going
14、for walks with him. 35 Toms doctor said he could start playing basketball again.Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投投)for baskets.Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Tom was ready to 36 the basketball games.Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself.They then 37 practiced basketball and read
15、books together.So you can see ， when 38 happens ， something good may also happen.Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball.So you can also 39 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 40 you can find new things to do.2
16、 ( )31.A.until Bwhen Cafter Dwhere ( )32.A.on seeing Bto call Cto visit Dto look ( )33.A.saw Blooked Cread Dfound ( )34.A.good Bbad Cbetter Dworse B D C B ( )35.A.But BHowever CFinally DSo ( )36.A.take Bwin Close Djoin in ( )37.A.always Bnever Cseldom Dmuch ( )38.A.anything good Bsomething nice Csom
17、ething bad Danything wrong ( )39.A.try Bpractice Cenjoy Dlike ( )40.A.On the way BBy the way CIn a way DIn this way C D A C A D .阅读理解阅读理解(每小题每小题2分分，满分满分20分分) 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home？How about the teenagers in big cities？He
18、re is a survey.We asked 4，000 teenagers in China several questions.Half of them come from big cities like Beijing ， Shanghai and Guangzhou.The others are from small villages.We made a diagram(图表图表)of the result of our survey.Lets have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do
19、more chores than those from big cities.Maybe it is because they live a harder life.Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do.Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves. ( )41. They surveyed teenagers from small villages. A1，000 B2
20、，000 C3，000 D4，000 ( )42. There are about 1，000 teenagers from big cities who Atake out the rubbish Bdo the dishes Cmake the bed Dfold the clothes ( )43. Fewer than teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed. A500 B1，000 C1，500 D1，200 B D C ( )44. The number of teenagers in big cities
21、is larger than that in small villages. Amaking the bed Btaking out the rubbish Cfolding the clothes Ddoing the dishes ( )45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AMost of the children in China dont do chores. BDoing chores can help teenagers look after themselves well. CTeenagers
22、 from small villages have an unhappy life. DTeenagers from big cities should do as many chores as those from small villages. A B B (2019 辽宁辽阳中考辽宁辽阳中考) Autumn is the best season for crabs.The hairy crabs(大闸蟹大闸蟹)are quite fat and tasty at this time of year.The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Ji
23、angsu.Many people use eight silver tools including chopsticks， a pair of scissors and a small hammer(锤子锤子)to eat crab meat. Caviar(鱼子酱鱼子酱)is not common in most peoples daily life.But if youre going to try it，Russian caviar may be your best choice.Caviar is made of fish eggs.It sells at a high price.
24、If you want to get the fresh juicy taste， dont cook itjust eat raw caviar.You may also eat it with bread and salad. Who says the British only have fish and chips？Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of.An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first.Next comes another piec
25、e of ham (火腿火腿)and pastry(面糊面糊)Then it is covered with eggs.Baked(烘烘 焙焙)until it is golden yellow，beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy inside. Sukiyaki(寿喜锅寿喜锅)，or Japanese beef hot pot，is one of the most popular dishes in Japan.People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty
26、tastes.It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests.In Sukiyaki，you need thin pieces of beef.The best is the Kobe beef.Its very expensive but amazing. ( )46. The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs is Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter ( )47. The underlined word “raw” means Aclean Bdry Cc
27、old Duncooked C D ( )48. There is beef in Athe hairy crabs and caviar BSukiyaki and beef Wellington Ccaviar and Sukiyaki Dbeef Wellington and the hairy crabs ( )49. The four foods in the passage come from countries. Aone Btwo Cthree Dfour B D ( )50. Which of the following is Right? ACrabs come from
28、Yangcheng Lake. BCaviar is common in most peoples daily life. CBeef Wellington is the pride of British people. DSukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family. C .任务型阅读任务型阅读(每小题每小题2分分，满分满分10分分)(2018 四川眉山中考四川眉山中考) 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文。根据短文内容根据短文内容，从短文后的从短文后的AE选项中选出适当的选项补全短选项中选出适当的选项补全短 文文，使短文完整使短文完整、通顺通顺。 Doing
29、exercise is very important to everyone.But it can be a little difficult to keep on your exercise plan when winter comes.51 Do you have the same problem？ Ill tell you what you can do to change the situation. To stay active during the winter，you should first make it as easy as possible to do your exer
30、cise.52 The following advice will give you some ideas for making winter exercise more comfortable and more enjoyable. 53 If you want to exercise outside，you might keep the clothes in the dryer for a few minutes before that.Its often harder to get warmed up when its cold outside.Putting on clothes fr
31、esh from the dryer is just one way to get your body warm. 54 If its really cold outside，you might even try a quick shower to get you warm before you do exercise. Walk indoors.55 To get out of the cold weather of winter，you can simply walk indoors，probably in the living area of your room.Walking indo
32、ors makes you feel safe and gives you a dry and warm temperature to do it. ATake a hot shower. BWalking is a good way to stay healthy. CPut your sports clothes in the dryer. DThe cold weather makes you want to stay in your warm bed. ESecond，make something different before you lose interest in doing
33、exercise. 51_ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ D E C A B .词汇运用词汇运用(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分10分分) (A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词。 56I _ (争论争论)with my brother yesterday morning. 57The boy always gets _ (紧张的紧张的)when he gets his report card. 58Do you want to be a _ (志愿者志愿者)to take care of the old people in
34、your free time? 59I was reading a novel when the _ rang. 60I cant find my pen _ argued nervous volunteer bell anywhere (B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61In English，Im _ (good)at reading than listening. 62Would you like _ (drink)coffee? 63I wont leave until the English teacher _ (come) 64Why not i
35、nvite Jim and Tom _ (have)dinner with us? 65While they _ (sleep)，the telephone rang. better to drink comes to have were sleeping .根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词每空一词(每小题每小题2分分，满分满分10分分) 66昨天他发生了什么事昨天他发生了什么事？ What _ _ him yesterday? 67我正在做作业时我正在做作业时，电话铃响了电话铃响了。 I was doing my homework _ the telephone _ 68我
36、们不应该逃避问题我们不应该逃避问题，而应勇敢面对并解决它们而应勇敢面对并解决它们。 We shouldnt _ _ _ the problems.We must face and solve them bravely. happened to when rang run away from 69当我在爬山时当我在爬山时，我听到有人朝我喊我听到有人朝我喊。 While I _ _ _ the hill，I _ someone shouting to me. 70我们应该多喝一些热水我们应该多喝一些热水。 We _ _ _ _hot water. was climbing up heard sho
37、uld drink lots of .书面表达书面表达(满分满分10分分) 假设你是中学生李明假设你是中学生李明，想成为国际动物救护中心的一名志愿者想成为国际动物救护中心的一名志愿者，请你用英文写一封请你用英文写一封 自荐信自荐信。 内容要点如下：内容要点如下： 1能参加周末活动；能参加周末活动； 2从家乘坐地铁到救助中心约十分钟；从家乘坐地铁到救助中心约十分钟； 3喜爱动物喜爱动物，愿意帮助它们；愿意帮助它们； 4懂一点医学知识；懂一点医学知识； 5补充一两点个人信息和想法补充一两点个人信息和想法。 注意：注意： 1文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称；文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称； 2词数词数
38、6080，已给内容不计入总词数；已给内容不计入总词数； 3不得逐条翻译不得逐条翻译，内容连贯得体内容连贯得体。 Dear Sir/Madam， My name is Li Ming._ _ _ _ _ _ Yours， Li Ming Im a middle school student.I want to help out as a volunteer in your center.I love animals and Id like to help them.I have some medical knowledge.It takes me only ten minutes to get there by subway.Whats more，I am free on weekends and I can take part in the activities.If I get the chance，I wont let you down. Looking forward to your reply.
