1、cigarette n. alcohol n. abuse n surely it will have an effect on the industry of the country. It wont be easy to put the changes into effect, so we must make every effort to do it. One of the most effective(effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust. 链接写作词汇升级/句式升级
2、 (普通表达)Smoking is bad for your health, so youd better give it up. (高级表达)Smoking affects/has a bad effect on your health, so youd better give it up. (高级表达)Youd better give up smoking, which affects/has a bad effect on your health.(非限制性定语从句) 5due to 由于；因而造成 be due to sb.应付给某人；应归于某人 be due to do sth.预定
3、/预期做某事 the wages due to him 应付给他工资 due to global warming 由于全球变暖 respect due to old people 应给予老人尊敬 in due time/course 在适当的时候 基础练习单句语法填空 The captain of the ship was advised to turn back due to a sudden heavy storm. Any money that is due to you will be paid before the end of the month. The English vers
4、ion of the novel is due to be published(publish) next year. The bus should have arrived at 5：00 pm., but it arrived one hour late due to being held(hold) up by the heavy fog. 链接写作词汇升级 (普通表达) Because of my English teachers help，my English scores are always on the top of my class. (高级表达)Due to/Thanks
5、to my English teachers help，my English scores are always on the top of my class. 名师点津 当 due 意为“由于；因造成；应给予”时，后接 to sb./sth.， 其中的 to 是介词， 并且在句中常常作表语或状语； 当 due to 意为“预定/预期”时， 后常接不定式。 6in spite of 不顾；不管 (1)despitein spite of 尽管 despite/in spite of the fact that.尽管事实是 (2)regardless of 不管；不顾 基础练习单句语法填空 (2
6、019 天津卷)In spite of all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances. (2018 江苏卷)Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is reluctant to invest in sufficient training for his staff. Our club is open to everyone regardless of age, sex or educational background. 链接写作
7、一句多译 尽管天气不好，飞机还是起飞了。 Although/Though the weather was bad, the plane took off.(状语从句) The plane took off despite/in spite of the bad weather(介词短语) 名师点津 despite 与 in spite of 分别为介词和介词短语，其后接名词、代词 或动名词作让步状语，不接从句(what 从句除外)；though 与 although 是从属连词， 引导让步状语从句。 7 教材佳句 P18I do hope so because I want you to li
8、ve as long and healthy a life as I have.我的确希望如此，因为我想让你能像我一样活得健康长寿。 句法句式句中“do/does/did动词原形”构成强调句，意为“确实；的确”， 用来加强谓语动词的语气。 (1)“do/does/did动词原形”构成强调句，意为“确实；的确”，用来加强谓 语动词的语气，但须符合两个条件：句子是肯定句；句子的时态为一般现在时或 一般过去时。 (2)若强调主语、宾语、表语、状语等，则应用强调句型：It is/was被强调部 分that/who 引导的从句。 金句推送For the happiness of your family,
9、 do obey traffic rules. 为了您的家庭幸福，请务必遵守交通规则。 基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错 (2019 全国卷)I do sincerely hope that you can take my application into account at your earliest convenience. If you have a job, do devotes yourself to it before you finally make it.devotes devote She does tell me about her address but I forgot
10、 all about it.doesdid 链接写作完成句子 I do hope(的确希望)that you could join us because Green Hill is such a fun place to relax. Some experts say with more practice, small talk does get easier(确实变得更容 易) 夯基固本基础强化 .用所给词的正确形式填空。 1The smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted (addict) to TV. 2She is due
11、 to complete(complete) her studies and graduate later this year. 3Group exercise is one of the most effective (effect) ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle. 4Accustomed(accustom) to climbing the steep mountain, Kevin had no difficulty reaching the top. 5It is said that th
12、ose who are stressed (stress) or working overtime are likely to put on weight. .在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to the heavy snow. 2In spite of ups and downs, she never takes her fate lying down. 3You should keep it in mind：Dont decide on important things too quick
13、ly； instead，you should think twice before you go. 4Knowing that you are not accustomed to the life here and are considering returning to America, I feel very upset. 5 There is no denying that reading classic literary works can have a good effect on children. .在下列句子中找出一处错误并改正。 1Does write to us when
14、you get there in case we worry about you. DoesDo 2 Generally speaking, boys are addicted to play computer games while girls prefer chatting online. playplaying 3We lay special stress in developing good relations with neighboring countries. inon 4 Since he often travels on business, he can accustom h
15、imself to sleep in any place he can find. sleepsleeping 5It is said that the new railway timetable will come to effect next month. tointo 查缺补漏知识拾遗 .用所给词的正确形式填空。 1No matter how busy he is, he makes it a rule to read (read) English books at least 30 minutes a day. 2Though disappointed (disappoint) to
16、know he wouldnt get the job after the interview, Frank thanked us politely. 3He only gave an embarrassed (embarrass) smile when I spilled the water onto him. 4I was once ashamed to admit (admit) my weakness, but now I have no such feeling. 5We had made a great deal of money, so we decided that it wa
17、s time to set (set) sail for home. .在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1Ive got into the habit of turning on the TV as soon as I get home. 2It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we can realize how important our eyes are. 3He doesnt want to take a risk of losing his job, especially after he became the main breadwi
18、nner of the family. 4He felt ashamed of cheating in the exam, determined never to do such things again. 5 Luckily, the government has put a nationwide ban on the use of free plastic bags, demanding that no stores or supermarkets should provide customers with free plastic bags. 强技提能语言应用 .语法填空 短文中黑体部分
19、为本单元核心知识点，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。 Female adolescents feel ashamed and 1embarrassed (embarrass) when they face problems like sex and mental stress. They 2automatically (automatic) get into trouble due to their imperfect comprehension and judgment. Some are becoming addicted 3to cigarettes
20、, alcohol and even drug abuse. Once they 4are accustomed (accustom) to these things, it is tough for them to quit. Side 5effects (effect) may cause young pregnant women to abort or have 6abnormal (normal) babies. Some may be at risk of 7being infected (infect) with desperate AIDS. They will also enc
21、ounter discrimination and prejudice from society 8unless they guarantee complete withdrawal from illegal drugs. Its suggested 9 that parents strengthen communication with their teenagers who feel awkward and shy rather than just put 10 a ban on certain actions. .书面表达 Step 1要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇) 我得知你
22、养成了熬夜的习惯。 I have learned that you have got into the habit of staying up late 熬夜对健康有很坏的影响。 Staying up late will have a bad effect on your health. 熬夜不仅导致缺乏精力而且使你无法在课堂上专心致志。 It will not only lead to a lack of energy but also make you unable to concentrate on your lessons. 长期熬夜会减弱记忆，并对你的视力有害。 Longtime s
23、taying up late will weaken your memory, and do harm to your eyesight. 习惯熬夜的人可能会患有其他疾病。 Those who are accustomed to staying up late are more likely to suffer from other diseases. 你是时候停止熬夜并采用健康的生活方式了。 It is high time that you adopted a healthy lifestyle and quit staying up late Step 2表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表
24、达升级) 利用定语从句合并句和句 I have learned that you have got into the habit of staying up late, which will have a bad effect on your health. 利用倒装句升级句 Not only will it lead to a lack of energy but also make you unable to concentrate on your lessons. Step 3衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇) I have learned that you have got i
25、nto the habit of staying up late, which will have a bad effect on your health. To begin with, not only will it lead to a lack of energy but also make you unable to concentrate on your lessons. Additionally, long- time staying up late will weaken your memory, and do harm to your eyesight. Whats worse, those who are accustomed to staying up late are more likely to suffer from other diseases. Therefore, it is high time that you adopted a healthy lifestyle and quit staying up late.
