外研版八年级下册英语课文及译文(含答案).docx

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1、Module 1 Unit 1 1 Listen and number the pictures. 1 Lingling: Guess what it is! Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie? 2 Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour. Tony: Dont drink it. 3 Betty: This bed feels a bit soft. Lingling: Try a harder bed. 4 Lingling: Tom looks very strong! Daming: Yes. He does a

2、 lot of exercise. 2 Listen again and complete the sentences. 1 Lingling: Guess what it is! Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie? 2 Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour. Tony: Dont drink it. 3 Betty: This bed feels a bit soft. Lingling: Try a harder bed. 4 Lingling: Tom looks very strong! Daming: Yes

3、. He does a lot of exercise. 3 Listen and read. Tony: Mm.What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice. Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some? Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good. Daming: Whats that on top? Betty: Oh, thats cheese. Do you want to tr

4、y a piece? Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. Im afraid I dont like che- ese. It doesnt smell fresh. It smells too str- ong and it tastes a bit sour. Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. 1 听录音,把图画标上序号。 1 玲玲:猜猜它是什么! 贝蒂:它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗? 2 大明:呃!这牛奶闻起来酸了。 托尼:别喝了。 3 贝蒂:这张床摸起来有点儿软。 玲玲:试一张硬点儿的。 4 玲玲:汤姆看起来很强壮

5、! 大明:是的。他做很多运动。 2 再听一遍录音并完成句子。 1 玲玲:猜猜它是什么! 贝蒂:它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗? 2 大明:呃!这牛奶闻起来酸了。 托尼:别喝了。 3 贝蒂:这张床摸起来有点儿软。 玲玲:试一张硬点儿的。 4 玲玲:汤姆看起来很强壮! 大明:是的。他做很多运动。 3 听一听,读一读。 托尼:呣好香的味道啊!你的比 萨饼看起来很好。 贝蒂:谢谢!你想尝一尝吗? 托尼:好的。它看起来令人愉快,闻 起来很香,呣,它尝起来很 好吃。 大明:顶上的是什么? 贝蒂: 噢, 那是奶酪。 你想尝一块吗? 大明:呃!不,谢谢。恐怕我不喜欢 奶酪。它闻起来不新鲜。它气 味太强烈并且尝起来有

6、点儿酸。 贝蒂:嗯,我的巧克力甜饼现在做好 Have a try! Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle. Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy! Betty: Yes, I am! Theres some pizza and some cookies, and now Im making an apple pie and a cake. Daming: Apple pie sounds ni

7、ce. I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar? Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure thats sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt! Daming: No, its OK. It tastes sweet. Its sugar. Tony: Whats this? It tastes sweet too. Betty: Thats strawberry jam, for the cake. Daming: Good, everything ta

8、stes so sweet! Its my lucky day! Unit 3 9 Listen and complete the notes. What is the speaker complaining about? James: Lets go home. I dont like this party. Helen: Why? Im having a great time. The music is good, isnt it? James: Well, I think its terrible. Its too loud, and it sounds like noise, not

9、music. And the room is too hot for dancing, anyway. Helen: Why dont you have something to eat? James: I dont like party food. It has too much salt. Helen: How about a drink then? James: I tried some of the cola, but its too cold. Helen: Well, you can talk to some people.Then you might feel happier.

10、James: The people arent very friendly! Nobody is talking to me at all. Helen: Well, Im not surprised, really. Maybe every- one is afraid of talking to you! You look so angry! James: (Sigh)Maybe youre right. I should try to be a bit friendlier myself 了。尝一尝! 大明:谢谢!它们尝起来确实很甜, 并且中间感觉很柔软。 托尼:你在做许多不同的东西吗?

11、 你看起来很忙! 贝蒂:是的!有一些比萨饼和小甜 饼,现在我正在做一个苹果馅 饼和一个蛋糕。 大明:苹果馅饼听起来不错。你知道 我有对甜食的爱好。我来(给 你)拿糖吧? 贝蒂:好的。噢,你确定那是糖吗? 先尝一尝,那可能是盐! 大明:不, 没问题。 它尝起来是甜的, 是糖。 托尼:这是什么?它尝起来也是甜的。 贝蒂:那是草莓酱,用于做蛋糕。 大明:很好,每一样尝起来都这么 甜!今天是我的幸运日! 9 听录音,完成记录。说话人在抱 怨什么? 詹姆斯:我们回家吧。我不喜欢这 个聚会。 海伦:为什么?我正玩得高兴呢。 这音乐听起来很好,不是吗? 詹姆斯: 嗯,我认为它很糟糕。声 音太大了,并且它听起

12、来 像噪音,而不是音乐。并 且不管怎么说,这房间用 来跳舞太热了。 海伦:为什么你不吃点东西呢? 詹姆斯:我不喜欢聚会食品。盐太多。 海伦:那么喝一杯怎么样? 詹姆斯:我喝了一些可乐,但太凉了。 海伦:嗯,你可以和一些人交谈一 下。那样你可能感到快乐 一些。 詹姆斯:人们不是很友好!根本没 人和我说话。 海伦:嗯,我不奇怪了,真的。也 许所有人都害怕和你说话! 你看起来这么生气! 詹姆斯:(叹气)也许你是对的。我应 该尽力让自己更友好一点 Module 2 Unit 1 1 Listen and number the words as you hear them. Betty: Linglin

13、g, have you ever been to the US? Lingling: No, I havent. Ive always wanted to go there. Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year? Lingling: That sounds wonderful! Id love to. Betty: I havent asked my parents, but Im sure theyll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane? Lingling: Yes, I

14、have. Betty: Did you enjoy it? Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired. 2 Listen again and choose the correct answer. Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US? Lingling: No, I havent. Ive always wanted to go there. Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year? Linglin

15、g: That sounds wonderful! Id love to. Betty: I havent asked my parents, but Im sure theyll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane? Lingling: Yes, I have. Betty: Did you enjoy it? Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired. 3 Listen and read. Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?

16、 Lingling: Im entering a competition. Tony: What kind of competition? Lingling: A speaking competition. Tony: Great. Itll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize. Lingling: The first prize is “My dream holiday”. Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before? Lingling: No, I havent

17、. Ive always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I cant afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive. Tony: Well, good luck! Ive also entered lots of speaking competitions, but havent won 1 听录音,将你听到的单词编号。 贝蒂:玲玲,你曾经去过美国吗? 玲玲:不,我没去过。我一直想去 那儿。 贝蒂:你愿意明年来看我吗? 玲玲:那听起来很好!我愿意。 贝蒂:我还没有问过我的父母,但我 肯定他们会同意。你乘

18、飞机旅 行过吗? 玲玲:是的,我乘飞机旅行过。 贝蒂:你喜欢吗? 玲玲:是的,那非常令人振奋,但 是我很累。 2 再听录音,选择正确的答案。 贝蒂:玲玲,你曾经去过美国吗? 玲玲:不,我没去过。我一直想去 那儿。 贝蒂:你愿意明年来看我吗? 玲玲:那听起来很好!我愿意。 贝蒂:我还没有问过我的父母,但我 肯定他们会同意。你乘飞机旅 行过吗? 玲玲:是的,我乘飞机旅行过。 贝蒂:你喜欢吗? 玲玲:是的,那非常令人振奋,但 是我很累。 3 听一听,读一读。 托尼:嗨,玲玲。你在做什么? 玲玲:我在报名参加一个比赛。 托尼:什么类型的比赛? 玲玲:一个演讲比赛。 托尼:太好了。它将帮助你提高你的 口

19、语水平。或许你还会获奖。 玲玲:一等奖是“我的梦想假日” 。 托尼:你以前曾获过奖吗? 玲玲:没有。我一直以来都想有一个 梦想中的假期,但我负担不 起,机票太贵了。 托尼:哦,祝你好运!我也参加过许 多演讲比赛,但没有获过奖。 现在我已不再尝试了。 玲玲:太可惜了。你考虑过参加其他 形式的比赛吗? 托尼:你的意思是? 玲玲:看!这里有一个写作比赛:八 十天环游地球。要赢得这个比 赛,你需要就你参观过的一个 地方写篇短文。 托尼:那听起来很好,但我去的地方 不多。我怎么写呢? 玲玲:不用担心。那不需要真实!你 可以编写一个。 托尼:你说的对,我试一试。我希望 我能获奖,那么我会邀请你 和我一起去

20、旅行。 玲玲:不好意思!一等奖只是一本叫 八十天环游地球的书! any prizes. Ive stopped trying now. Lingling: Thats a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions? Tony: What do you mean? Lingling: Look! Heres a writing competition: Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a pl

21、ace youve visited. Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I havent travelled much. How can I write about it? Lingling: Dont worry. It doesnt need to be true! You can make it up. Tony: Youre right. Ill try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me. Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only

22、the book called Around the World in 80 Days! Unit 3 6 Listen and check () the country that the people have been to. Presenter: Today were talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob about their travel experiences. Welcome, eve- ryone! Winnie, youve travelled a lot, havent you? Winnie: Yes. Ive been all over Ch

23、ina. Ive also been to the US. In fact, Ive flown to the US three times! Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China? Diana: Ive never been to the US, but Ive been to China many times. Ive travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! Id like to go there again, and

24、 look around the country some more. Presenter: And you, Bob? Where have you been? Bob: Well, I live in France. Ive been all over Europe, but Ive never been to Africa or Asia. Ive never been to the US either. 7 Listen again and answer the questions. Presenter: Today were talking to Winnie, Diana and

25、Bob 6 听录音,在人们去过的国家处打 “”。 主持人:今天,我们要和温妮、戴安 娜和鲍勃交流关于他们旅游 经历的事。欢迎大家!温 妮,你去过很多地方旅游, 是不是? 温妮:是的,我去过中国各地。我也 去过美国。实际上,我乘飞机 去过美国三次! 主持人:你呢,戴安娜?你去过美国 或中国吗? 戴安娜:我从没去过美国,但我去 过中国很多次。我乘火 车游遍了中国南部。那 真是太棒了!我想再次 去那儿,更多地看看这 个国家。 主持人:你呢,鲍勃? 你去过哪儿? 鲍勃:嗯,我住在法国。我去过 整个欧洲,但我从没去过 非洲或亚洲。我也没去过 美国。 7 再听录音,回答问题。 主持人:今天,我们要和温妮、

26、戴安 娜和鲍勃交流关于他们旅 游经历的事。欢迎大家!温 妮,你去过很多地方旅游, 是不是? 温妮:是的,我去过中国各地。我 也去过美国。实际上,我乘 飞机去过美国三次! 主持人:你呢,戴安娜?你去过美国 或中国吗? 戴安娜:我从没去过美国,但我 去过中国很多次。我乘 火车游遍了中国南部。 那真是太棒了!我想再 次去那儿,更多地看看 这个国家。 主持人:你呢,鲍勃? 你去过哪儿? 鲍勃:嗯,我住在法国。我去过整个 欧洲,但我从没去过非洲或亚 洲。我也没去过美国。 about their travel experiences. Welcome, eve- ryone! Winnie, youve

27、travelled a lot, havent you? Winnie: Yes. Ive been all over China. Ive also been to the US. In fact, Ive flown to the US three times! Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China? Diana: Ive never been to the US, but Ive been to China many times. Ive travelled all over South Ch

28、ina by train. It was fantastic! Id like to go there again, and look around the country some more. Presenter: And you, Bob? Where have you been? Bob: Well, I live in France. Ive been all over Europe, but Ive never been to Africa or Asia. Ive never been to the US either. Module 3 Unit 1 1 Listen and n

29、umber the words as you hear them. Lingling: Im really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. Its so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet? Tony: I dont know. Lets listen to the news on the radio and find out. News reporter: Weve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship

30、 has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasnt sent back any messages yet, but scien- tists are waiting. As we know, there isnt any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets. 1 听录音,给你所听到的单词编号。 玲玲:我真的对从地球到火星的太空 旅行感兴趣。它是那么令人振 奋!宇宙飞船已经登陆了吗? 托尼:我不知道。我们听一下新

31、闻 广播弄清情况吧。 新闻记者:我们刚刚获知了一些有 关火星之旅的新闻。八 个月的旅程之后,宇宙 飞船终于到达了火星。 它还没有发送回任何信 息,但是科学家正在等 待。正如我们所知,在 月球上没有任何生命。 但是科学家希望在火星 和其他星球上发现生命。 2 Listen again and complete the notes. Lingling: Im really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. Its so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet? Tony: I dont k

32、now. Lets listen to the news on the radio and find out. News reporter: Weve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasnt sent back any messages yet, but scien- tists are waiting. As we know, there isnt any life on the moon, but s

33、cientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets. 3 Listen and read. Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to? Tony: Hi, Daming. Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project. Daming: I havent started yet because Im not sure how to make it. Can you help me? Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you

34、 heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The jour- ney has taken several months. Daming: Has it arrived yet? Tony:Yes, it has arrived already. Thats why its on the news. Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars? Tony: No, they havent yet. Daming: Are there any astronauts

35、 in the spaceship? Tony: No, there arent. Daming: Why not? Astronauts have already been to the moon. Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day. Daming: Thats i

36、nteresting! How can I get information 2 再听一遍,完成笔记。 玲玲: 我真的对从地球到火星的太 空旅行感兴趣。它是那么令 人振奋!宇宙飞船已经登陆 了吗? 托尼:我不知道。我们听一下新闻 广播弄清情况吧。 新闻记者: 我们刚刚获知了一些有 关火星之旅的新闻。八 个月的旅程之后,宇宙 飞船终于到达了火星。 它还没有发送回任何信 息,但是科学家正在等 待。正如我们所知,在 月球上没有任何生命。 但是科学家希望在火星 和其他星球上发现生命。 3 听一听,读一读。 大明:你好,托尼。你在忙什么? 托尼:你好,大明。我刚刚为我们 学校的项目做了一个宇宙飞 船模型。

37、 大明:我还没开始呢,因为我不确 定怎么做。你能帮我吗? 托尼:当然可以,没问题。你听到 最近的新闻了吗?科学家已 经向火星发射了一艘宇宙飞 船。它在太空中已经行驶了 好几个月了。 大明:它已经到达了吗? 托尼:是的,它已经到达了。那就 是它在新闻中播放的原因。 大明:那么他们在火星上发现生命 了吗? 托尼:还没有。 大明:在宇宙飞船里有宇航员吗? 托尼:没有。 大明:为什么没有呢?宇航员已经 去过月球了。 托尼:是的,但是还没有人去过火 星,因为火星很遥远,比月 球远多了。很多科学家正努 力工作,就是为了有一天把 宇航员送到火星上去。 大明:那很有趣!我怎么才能得到 有关航天旅行的信息呢?

38、托尼:你可以上网搜索信息。 大明:我会的。谢谢你,托尼! on space travel? Tony: You can go online to search for information. Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony! Unit 3 7 Listen and complete the notes. Interviewer: Todays programme is about space travel. Im talking to an astronaut from CNSA. Hello, were interested to hear about yo

39、ur experiences in space. When did you join CNSA? Astronaut: Six years ago. Interviewer: And how many times have you flown in a spaceship? Astronaut: Two times. Interviewer: How did you feel when you were in the spaceship? Astronaut: I enjoyed it. It was very exciting. Interviewer: Have you worked on

40、 the space station? Astronaut: Yes, I have. Ive already been there twice. Interviewer: Have you seen the earth from the space station? Astronaut: Yes, I have. Its very blue, and very beau- tiful. Interviewer: How wonderful! How did you feel when you saw it? Astronaut: I was so happy. I wanted to cry

41、. Interviewer: Im sure. Tell me, why did you decide to become an astronaut? Astronaut: Ive always been interested in space. Its so exciting! Interviewer: Do you think theres life on other planets? Astronaut: Yes, I do. The universe is so big. There are so many galaxies, and so many solar systems. In

42、terviewer: But we havent found anything yet. Astronaut: Weve only just begun to look. Give us time! Interviewer: (laughing)Another hundred years maybe? Well, thank you for talking to us. Its been 7 听录音,完成笔记。 采访者: 今天的节目是有关太空旅 行的。 我正在和一位来自 中国国家航天局的宇航 员交谈。你好,我们很 有兴趣听一下你在太空 的经历。 你是什么时候加 入中国国家航天局的? 宇航员:六

43、年前。 采访者:你乘宇宙飞船飞行过 几次? 宇航员:两次。 采访者:在宇宙飞船上时,你感觉 怎么样? 宇航员:我非常喜欢。那非常令人 兴奋。 采访者:你在太空站工作过吗? 宇航员:是的,我工作过。我已经 去那儿两次了。 采访者: 你从太空站看过地球吗? 宇航员:是的,我看过。它很蓝, 并且非常漂亮。 采访者:真好!看到它时你有什么 感觉? 宇航员:我非常高兴,想哭。 采访者:我确定(你会) 。告诉我,你 为什么决定成为一名宇航员? 宇航员:我总是对太空感兴趣。它 是那么令人兴奋! 采访者: 你认为在其他星球上有生 命吗? 宇航员:是的,我认为有。宇宙那 么大。 有那么多的星系和 那么多的太阳系

44、。 采访者: 但是我们还没有发现任何 东西。 宇航员:我们才刚刚开始寻找。给 great to talk to you. Astronaut: Thank you. Module 4 Unit 1 2 Listen and check()whats wrong with Betty and Daming. Daming: Hi, Betty. Betty: Hi, Daming. You dont look very well. Whats the matter with you? Daming: (groaning) Ive got a stomach ache and a head- ac

45、he. Betty: Have you seen a doctor? Daming: No, I havent. Betty: You should go and see one! Daming: OK. You dont look very well either, Betty. Whats the matter with you? Have you got a fever? Betty: Yes, Ive got a temperatureand a cough. Daming: You should see a doctor too. Betty: Ive seen a doctor.

46、I saw a doctor this mor- ning. Ah! Daming: Whats the matter? Betty: Ive got a toothache as well! 3 Listen and read. Doctor: How can I help you? Daming: I feel ill. Ive got a stomach ache and my head hurts. Doctor: How long have you been like this? Daming: Since Friday. Ive been ill for about three d

47、ays! Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold? Daming: I dont think so. Doctor: Let me take your temperature. . . Hmm, theres no fever. What kind of food do you eat? Daming: Usually fast food. Doctor: Do you have breakfast? Daming: No, not usually. Doctor: Thats the problem! Fast food and no breakfast

48、Thats why youve got a stomach ache. Daming: What about the headache? 2 听录音,在贝蒂和大明生病处 打“”。 大明:你好,贝蒂。 贝蒂:你好,大明。你看起来不是 很舒服。怎么了? 大明: (呻吟)我胃疼、头疼。 贝蒂:你看过医生了吗? 大明:不,还没有。 贝蒂:你应该去看一看。 大明:好的。你看起来也不是很舒 服,贝蒂。你怎么了?你发 烧了吗? 贝蒂:是的,我发烧还咳嗽。 大明:你也应该去看医生。 贝蒂:我已经看过了。我今天早上 看医生了。啊! 大明:怎么了? 贝蒂:我也牙疼! 3 听一听,读一读。 医生:需要我帮忙吗? 大

49、明:我觉得病了。 我胃痛和头痛。 医生:你这样多久了? 大明:从周五开始。我病了大约三 天了! 医生:我明白了。你感冒了吗? 大明:我认为没有。 医生:让我给你测量体温嗯, 没发烧。你吃哪种食物? 大明:通常吃快餐食品。 医生:你吃早饭吗? 大明:不,通常不吃。 医生:问题就在这里了!吃快餐, 不吃早饭。这就是你胃疼的 原因。 大明:头痛是怎么了? 医生:你锻炼吗? 大明:不怎么锻炼。自从去年有了 电脑,我就没做很多锻炼。 医生:你在电脑前花费时间太多 了。这可能对你的健康是非 常有害的。 大明:对,那么我该怎么做? 医生:嗯,不要担心。不严重。第 一,停止吃快餐,每天吃早 饭。第二,进行一些

50、锻炼, 如跑步。我给你开一些药, 每天服用三次。 大明:谢谢你,医生。 Doctor: Do you do any exercise? Daming: Not really. I havent done much exercise since I got my computer last year. Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the com- puter. It can be very harmful to your health. Daming: OK, so what should I do? Doctor: Well, don

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