1、七选五专题 湖北省七市(州)教科研协作体 2021 届高三 3 月联考英语试题 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Rachael Ray is known as a famous chef, magazine publisher, and creator of her own pet food. Recently, I was lucky to interview her about healthy eating. 36 . Here is what she said: Do w
2、hat you love, and youll love what you do. Ray didnt spend her childhood dreaming of becoming a star. Instead, she remembers devotion to her creativity. I didnt say, When I grow up, I want to be this or that. But I loved to read, draw, and be in the kitchen and around food. 37 . She now spends her da
3、ys creating meals and sharing ideas with people from around the world. When asked if it was exhausting to smile for the cameras every day, Ray said, No, its fun. 38 . Eat well Ray believes that kids should understand the need for healthy food choices. Eating well just makes you a happier person, she
4、 said. Ray shows people how to prepare healthy versions of any food in the world, from hamburgers to pizza to hot dogs to French fries. 39 . Read a lot I asked Ray if she had a favorite childrens book, and she named two: The Casual Observer by Elizabeth Whitson and The Stinky Cheese Man and Other Fa
5、irly Stupid Tales by Jon Scieszka and Lane Smith. 40 : Work harder than everybody else, be grateful, always try to laugh more than you cry, and dont be mean to people. A. I love what I do B. Eating good food helps me keep healthy C. After that, I asked Ray for some tips for kids D. I know it is hard
6、 for her to accept my interview E. Ray ended our conversation by sharing her recipe for success F. This creativity led Ray to produce several successful television shows G. Ray also believes that eating good food can help students feel better and do well in school 七选五：七选五： 36-40 CFAGE 七选五七选五 人与自我人与自
7、我 【语篇导读语篇导读】文章通过 Rachael Ray 介绍了成功的秘方。 36. C 根据本空后面的 Here is what she said 和下文内容可知，作者向 Rachael Ray 提问了一些与孩 子有关的问题，这里的 that 指代上文的 interview, 故 C 项符合语境。 37. F 根据本空前面的 investing in her creativity 和本空后面的 sharing ideas with people from around the world， smile for the cameras every day 可以锁定 F 项中的 creativi
8、ty 和 successful television shows。 代入后，创造力使得 Ray 能够制作出几档成功的电视节目符合语境。 38. A 根据本空上一句可知 Ray 认为她做的工作很有趣，所以她爱她做的事情，A 项符合语境。 39. G 本段主要介绍了与饮食健康相关的内容，故 G 项Ray 还认为吃健康的食物使学生们感觉更 好，从而能帮助他们在学校有好的表现符合语境。 40. E 根据本空后面的 Work harder than everybody else, be grateful, always try to laugh more than you cry, and dont b
9、e mean to people 可知，Ray 在谈话结束的时候分享了她成功的秘方。 湖北省荆门市龙泉中学、宜昌市第一中学 2021 届高三下学期 2 月联合考试英语试题 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you prepare to go mountain biking, there are a few things to keep in mind. _16_Work out whether you plan on taking exciting trips far
10、 off the beaten path or riding on more standard trails, and whether you want to complete long-distance mountain journeys or shorter ones. The next step is to make sure you have a good understanding of the International Mountain Bicycling Associations Rules of the Trail._17_ First, make sure to only
11、ride on open trails. This means staying away from private property, closed roads, and especially wilderness areas. Be considerate of others who are using the same paths as you, be they mountain bikers, horseback riders, or mountain climbers. If the path is narrow, slow your bike or walk it to give y
12、our fellow travelers room. The third step is to make sure you have a bike that is appropriate for the type of riding you plan to do. _18_ Dont be afraid to shop around quite a bitafter all, this is something youll be spending quite some time on, and a bad fit can make for a lot of suffering down the
13、 trail. The type of bike you choose is entirely dependent on the style of mountain biking you wish to pursue, so think it through carefully. Finally, get gear together for your trip and choose some trails. Always make sure you are entirely self-sufficient on the trail. _19_ It is also important to c
14、arry a sturdy helmet, and any tools or supplies youll need to do quick repairs or changes if the weather turns._20_ Just remember, this isnt a competitionunless of course youre racingso just stick to what you find fun, and take it all at your own pace. Happy trails! A. Be careful of animals on the p
15、ath. B. Make sure to carry enough water and food. C. Test riding different bikes to find the right one for you. D. Choose short runs that can help you get used to the sport. E. The first step is to decide what sort of riding you plan to do. F. In a word, dont get yourself in trouble and burden other
16、s. G. Make sure you look after your environment and get on with others along the way. 【答案】16. E 17. G 18. C 19. B 20. F 湖北省孝感高级中学 2021 届高三下学期 2 月调研考试英语试题 第二节第二节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 12.5 分分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips of travelli
17、ng cheaply Thinking about an overseas trip but concerning you might make a less worthy choice because you cant afford to visit all the places on your wish list before you make your final decision? 36 With a dash of wit, you can travel the world cheaply. 37 Walk on the streets of a city, stop and cha
18、t with a local, or even climb to the top of a hill andwatch the sun set over the ocean. The simple joy of being in a new place is just a matter of going someplace new. No tour package required. Keep your needs to a minimum .People need fresh air, exercise, creative stimulation, companionship and sel
19、f-esteem, etc. 38 For fresh air, go outside. For exercise, take a walk. For creative stimulation, go somewhere new. For companionship, make a friend. For self-esteem, turn off your TV, breathe deep and open your spirit to the basic goodness of the world. Go slow. If you live in New York and want to
20、take a two-week vacation to Africa, it will be very difficult to travel for free. Time is not money. Time is free. Instead of buying a place ticket, take a train or bus, or just hop on your bike and ride away from town. 39 Try to get your accommodation for free or next-to-nothing. Find kind souls ar
21、ound the world who agree to offer an extra bedroom, couch， or corner of the floor to travelers in exchange for the same kindness when they visit your town. 40 It works best if your home is in a locale someone wants to visit and if your dates coincide. A. Embrace the simple joy of travel. B. The slow
22、er you travel, the less money you will spend. C. Things like air and water are much cheaper once you get outside. D. All of these things are simple to obtain and most of them are free. E. Just because you ve little money doesnt mean you have to stay at home . F. This scheme involves trading homes fo
23、r an agreedupon amount of time. G. If you can do what needs to be done around the house, then you stay for free. 36-40E A D B F 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些可以便宜地环游世界的方法。 36.根据上文 Thinking about an overseas trip but concerning you might make a less worthy choice because you cant afford to visit all the place
24、s on your wish list before you make your final decision? (考 虑出国旅行，但顾虑到在你做出最后决定之前，你没有能力去参观你愿望清单上的所有地方，你 可能会做出一个不太值得的选择?)再结合后文 With a dash of wit, you can travel the world cheaply (用一点独创性，你可以便宜地环游世界)可知，设空句属于过渡句，结合上文提到负担不 起游览所有的地方，后文则提到可以便宜地环游世界，可知缺钱不一定会影响你的旅行计划符合 题意。故 E选项意为缺钱并不一定意味着你必须呆在家里，符合语境，故选 E。
25、37.根据后文 Walk on the streets of a city, stop and chat with a local, or even climb to the top of a hill and watch the sun set over the ocean. The simple joy of being in a new place is just a matter of going someplace new. No tour package required. (走在城市的街道上，停下来和当地人聊天，甚至爬到山顶看太阳在 海上落下。身在一个新地方的简单快乐，其实就是去
26、一个新的地方。不需要旅行团)。可知，本段 主要说明的是享受旅行中简单的快乐，后文中The simple joy与 A选项中the simple joy相对应。 故 A 选项拥抱旅行中简单的快乐符合语境，故选 A。 38.根据上文People need fresh air, exercise, creative stimulation, companionship and self-esteem, etc. （人们需要新鲜的空气、锻炼、创造性的刺激、友谊和自尊等等)可知，本句总结上文，对上文提 到的新鲜的空气、 锻炼、 创造性的刺激、 友谊和自尊这些东西进行总结， D选项中的All of the
27、se things 指代的就是上文提到的 fresh air, exercise, creative stimulation, companionship and self-esteem, etc，故 D选项所有这些东西都很容易获得，而且大部分都是免费的符合语境，故选 D。 39.根据上文Go slow. If you live in New York and want to take a two-week vacation to Africa, it will be very difficult to travel for free. Time is not money. Time is f
28、ree. Instead of buying a place ticket, take a train or bus, or just hop on your bike and ride away from town.(慢下来。如果你住在纽约，想用两周的假期 去非洲旅行，要免费旅行是很难的。时间不是金钱。时间是免费的。与其买飞机票，不如坐火车 或公共汽车，或者干脆骑自行车离开城镇)可知，设空句为本段最后一句，总结全段，结合本段主 要说明得是慢一些旅行，上文中slow可与 B 选项中The slower相对应。故 B选项你走得越慢， 你花的钱就越少符合语境，故选 B。 40.根据上文Try to
29、 get your accommodation for free or next-to-nothing. Find kind souls around the world who agree to offer an extra bedroom, couch，or corner of the floor to travelers in exchange for the same kindness when they visit your town.(尽量免费或几乎不花钱就得到你的住宿。在世界各地寻找善良 的人，他们愿意为旅行者提供卧室、沙发或地板角落作为交换，当他们去参观你的城市时，你也 会有同
30、样的善举)。以及后文It works best if your home is in a locale someone wants to visit and if your dates coincide.(如果你的家在别人想去的地方，而且你们的约定时间正好吻合，那就最好了)可知， 本段主要说明的是旅行中的住宿问题，结合后文提到你的家在别人想去的地方，可推知本句是在 提议交换住宿。故 F选项意为这个计划包括在商定的时间内交换住宿，符合语境，故选 F。 湖北省九师联盟 2020-2021 学年高三下学期新高考 2 月质量检测英语试题 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5分)
31、 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Online security generally refers to keeping others from getting access to your online information. _36_ . If you dont want to be targeted, take the following steps for better protection. Use strong and unique passwords. It turns out that the steps to prote
32、ct your security arc more clear-cut than you might think: use stronger passwords for your accounts. _37_ . Dont use the same password for different websites. Download the latest security updates. _38_ . Instead, you are more often attacked because of bugs(漏洞) that have been publicly reported, and th
33、at security updates have been published. If you do not download the updates on time, you do not get the benefit of the work of the security engineers. _39_ Not all online attacks come through software. Its common that youre tricked into handing over your passwords or personal information to bad acto
34、rs. These attempts can happen via email, text message or phone call. And generally theyre trying to get your username and password, or perhaps your ID number. But there are often signs that these messages are usually filled with spelling and grammar mistakes, or that the email is coming from a stran
35、ge address. If it feels fishy, it might be fishing. Start small and take these steps now. Faced with this scary landscape, getting a complete hold on your digital security can feel challenging. _40_ . A. Be aware of fishing. B. Dont use 1234567890. C. Keep passwords in different places. D. Dont read
36、 and reply those strange emails. E. It includes stealing the passwords of your online accounts. F. But even such basic steps can make your accounts much more secure. G. Usually, you are not attacked because of those problems that nobody knows about. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. G 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明
37、文。文章主要介绍了几个提高网络安全的实用方法。 【36 题详解】 根据空前Online security generally refers to keeping others from getting access to your online information.（网络安全一般指的是防止他人获取你的在线信息）对网络安全的定义可推测，下文 很可能会用实例进一步说明；另外，空前的 your online information 与选项中的 the passwords of your online accounts 相互应， E项它包括窃取你的网上账户密码符合语境，故选 E。 【37 题详解】
38、 根据空前use stronger passwords for your accounts.（你的账户使用更强的密码)可知，这里很可能 会举例说明什么是弱保护密码，B项不要用 1234567890做密码符合语境，故选 B。 【38 题详解】 根据空后一句Instead, you are more often attacked because of bugs(漏洞) that have been publicly reported, and that security updates have been published.( 相反，您更经常受到攻击的原因是已经公开 报告的漏洞和已经发布的安全更
39、新)中的 instead 可推知，空项表达的内容应该是与之相反的，故 G 项通常，你不是因为那些不为人知的程序漏洞而受到攻击符合语境，故选 G。 【39 题详解】 设空处为本段主旨句。根据本段最后一句If it feels fishy, it might be fishing.（如果感觉可疑，那可 能是在钓鱼。 ）可知，这一段都是讲如何避免钓鱼，A 项小心钓鱼可以作为本段主旨句。故选 A。 【40 题详解】 根据上文Start small and take these steps now. Faced with this scary landscape, getting a complete
40、hold on your digital security can feel challenging.(从小事做起，现在就采取这些步骤。面对这可怕的景象， 完全掌握你的数字安全可能会感到有挑战性。)可知，只要采取以上这些基本措施，我们就能让自 己的网络账户更安全， F 项但，即使这些小的基本措施也可以让你的账户更加安全符合语境， 故选 F。 湖北省 2021 届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟演练英语试题 第二节（共 5 小题海小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选 项。 Tips on Stopping
41、Masks Fogging Your Glasses When you breathe while wearing a mask, blinding fog will appear on your glasses. The best solution to it is to prevent warm air from escaping through the top of your mask. 36 Wear a mask with adjustable nosebands. A good fit provided by an adjustable band helps prevent fog
42、ging. 37 When you put your mask on, adjust the noseband accordingly and let your glasses sit over it so their weight further helps prevent air from escaping. 38 When you wash your hands, give your glasses a little soap, wash, shake off the water, and let them air dry. This works because the soap lea
43、ves a film over your glasses that prevents them from fogging up. Start by using mild hand soap, but if that doesnt work, you can try dishwasher soap. Dont worry, this wont damage your glasses or the frame. Use a mask extender. Wearing a mask with an extender that rounds the back of your head will cr
44、eate a tighter fit against your face without you wanting to tear your ears off. If youre a knitter, you can make one yourself. 39 You even can make one with a couple of paperclips （曲别针）. Use paper towel as a buffer （缓冲）.Fold it in half, and then place it on the inside of your mask along the top edge
45、. 40 Adjust the mask and place your glasses over it for better results. A. Use soap and water. B. Tape the mask to your nose. C. If youre not，you can buy one online. D. It is not only safe but highly water resistant. E. So a tight-fitting mask can make a world of difference. F. Thus, it sits right over your nose and lays against your cheeks. G. Most masks have one and you can easily attach bands to cloth face coverings.
