1、外外研社版九年级英语中考复习语法专题研社版九年级英语中考复习语法专题 第四课时第四课时 感叹句感叹句 What a clever girl she is! What beautiful flowers they are! How fast he runs! How difficult the task is! 由What引导的感叹句 what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+ a(an)+形容词+单数可数名词+主+谓! What an interesting book it is! What a fine day it is! 2. What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词
2、+主+ 谓! What kind women they are! What nice music it is! 由How引导的感叹句 how用来修饰形容词或副词。 其结构是:How +形容词(副词)+主语+谓语! How hard the workers are working! How clever the boy is! How quickly she is running! 特殊情况: How +形容词(副词)+a(an)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! How meaningful a gift it is! 感叹句句式大盘点感叹句句式大盘点 What+ a(an)+形容词+单数可数名词+
3、主+谓! what What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主+谓! How +形容词(副词)+主+谓! How How +形容词(副词)+a(an)+可数名词单数+主+谓 ! 牛刀小试 1._ a clever boy he is! 2._ well she dances! 3._ quiet the park is! 4._ delicious soup! 5._ exciting a football match it is! 判断五部曲:一找主,二向前,三判断,四省略, 五特殊 What What How How How What What 与与howhow引导的感叹句可以相互转换
4、,转引导的感叹句可以相互转换,转 换后意义不变换后意义不变 eg: What an intersting story it is! = How intersting the story is! What a beautiful building it is! = How beautiful the building is! 在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常可以省略 eg: What a nice present it is! What a nice present!(省略it is ) 同义句转换 1.How bright the sunshine is! = 2.What an intere
5、sting book it is! = What bright sunshine it is! How interesting the book is! Alice is a very tall girl. What a tall girl Alice is! How tall the girl is! They are fat boys. What fat boys they are! How fat the boys are! Practice: 1._fine the weather is! A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 2._wonderful film
6、we saw yesterday! A.What a B.How a C.How an D.What an 3._lucky we are! A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 4._exciting news it is! A.How B.How a C.What a D.What an C A C D 1.You are wearing an old shirt.(what) 2.The boys are very excited.(how) 3.He is a funny person .(what) 4.She is very unlucky.(how) 5.We have watched an exciting film.(what)