1、UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 表达作文巧升格表达作文巧升格 人物描写 本单元写作项目是描述一个有毅力的人物， 属于人物描写的写作 范畴。 基本框架 1开头(beginning)总体介绍 2主体(body)详细介绍 3结尾(ending)简要总结 常用词块 1be keen on 喜欢 2adapt himself to.使自己适应 3have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 4be eager/thirty/dying to do sth.渴望做某事 5gain reputation for 获得荣誉 6have a
2、 talent/gift for.有天赋 常用语句 精彩开头 1 Allan Stewart， of Australian nationality， was born on March 7th， 1915. 艾伦 斯图尔特，澳大利亚国籍，1915 年 3 月 7 日出生。 2Born in 1911 in Shanghai，Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest scientists in the world. 钱学森，1911 年生于上海，是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。 3Born into a rich family in Shanghai on Nov. 4t
3、h，1933，Charles Kuen Kao showed great interest in doing different experiments during his childhood. 1933 年 11 月 4 日出生于上海一个富裕的家庭，高锟从小就对做 不同的实验表现出极大的兴趣。 正文佳句 1He is clever as well as friendly. 他既聪明又友好。 2He is such an honest man that all think highly of him. 他是如此诚实的一个人，以至于所有人都高度评价他。 3His modesty leaves
4、us a deep impression. 他的谦虚给我们留下了深刻印象。 余味结尾 1All in all，in my view，Yang has a good future considering his ability and faith. 总之， 在我看来， 考虑到他的能力和信念， 杨有一个美好的未来。 2Not only did she make great contributions to the world of science but she is regarded as the greatest woman scientist on account of what she d
5、id. 她不仅为科学界做出了巨大贡献，而且因为她的所作所为她被认 为是最伟大的女科学家。 3His scientific achievement has shaped the foundations of todays communication. 他的科学成就为今天的通信奠定了基础。 请根据以下信息，介绍一位热门人物。 姓 名：莫言(管谟业) 出生日期：1955 年 2 月 17 日 出 生 地：山东省高密市一个穷苦人家 兴趣爱好：自幼喜欢阅读、书法(calligraphy) 性格特征：开朗、幽默 主要成就： 2011 年凭借 蛙 获中国最高文学奖“茅盾文学奖”； 2012 年获诺贝尔文学奖
6、(Nobel Prize in Literature)。 评 价：第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家，被誉为是对中国 文学做出巨大贡献的作家之一。 【参考范文】 Born into a poor family in Gaomi，Shandong Province on February 17， 1955，Mo Yan，whose original name is Guan Moye，showed great interest in reading and calligraphy in his early years. Whats more， not only is he outgoing but
7、 he also has a strong sense of humor.With a talent for literature，he won Chinas highest literature prize，Mao Dun Literature Prize by his book Frog in 2011. To all Chineses excitement，a year later he became the first Chinese writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature，which will certainly make great contributions to the development of Chinese literature.
