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Unit 1 一、单词变形背诵一、单词变形背诵 1.curious adj.好奇的-adv./n. curiously /curiosity 2.impression n. 印象,感想 -adj./v.impressive /impression 3.tradition n.传统-adj./adv.traditional-ly 4.facility n.设施 -(pl)facilities 5.eagerness n.热切,渴望-adj./adv.eager_/-ly 6.explore v.考察,探险-n.exploration (-er 人) 7.collection n.(一批)收藏品 -v./adj.集体的_collect/collective 8.organise v. 组织-n./adj.(有条理的) organization/organized (er 人) 9.breathe v. 呼吸-n.breath 10. panic n. 惊恐,惊慌 -过去式 panicked 11. in panic 惊慌地 12. challenge n. 挑战-adj./n.challenging /challenger 13. pressure n. 压力-v.press 14. description n. 描述,描写,叙述,形容 -v.describe 15. confident adj. 有信心的,自信的 -n.confidence 16. drama n. 戏剧-adj./adv.dramatic/dramatically 17. piano n. 钢琴 -.ist n. 人 18. photography n. 摄影 -v./n(er 人)photograph 19. argue v. 争论,争辩-n.argument 20. sharp adj. 敏锐的,聪明的 -v.sharpen 21. intelligent adj. 有智慧的,聪明的 -n.intelligence 22. investigate v. 查明,调查 -n.investigation 23. various adj. 各种各样的,各种不同的 -n.variety 24. volunteer v./ n. 志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者 -adj.voluntary 25. apply v. 申请,应用-n.application-n.申请者 applicant 26. opportunity n. 机会,时机-(pl) opportunities 27. subscribe v. 订阅(报纸或杂志) -n.subscription 28. view n.(一次)观看 -n.观看者 viewer 29. former adj. 从前的 n.前者-(反)后者 latter 30. graduate v./n. 毕业;毕业生-n.graduation 31. frightened adj. 受惊的,害怕的 -adj.(令人) /n./v.frightening/fright/frighten 32. select v. 挑选,选择-n./adj.selection/selective 33. particular adj. 特定的,特指的 -adv.particularly 34. in particular 尤其,特别 35. neat adj. 好的,令人愉快的 -adv.neatly 36. specific adj. 具体的,特定的 -adv.specifically 37. refer v. 提到,谈到 - (过去式_referred)-n.reference refer to 提到,谈到 38. memorise v. 记住,熟记 -n./adj.memory/memorable 39. improve v.改善,改进 -n.improvement 40. performance n.(工作或活动中的)表现 -v.perform /人-er 二、单词拼写二、单词拼写 1. The letter wasnt addressed to me but I opened it out of _(好奇) 2. Thanks to the excellent guide, our journey was really _(印象) and meaningful. 3._(传统), college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey. 4. Generally, a new student is eager_(探索) everything on campus. 5. We will attend a meeting _(组织) by the Students Union tonight. 6. _ (有条理) is an important skill for school and life. 7. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _(呼吸) 8. The eruption of the volcano _(panic) many people into leaving his are. 9. Some graduates find it _(挑战)to find a suitable job after graduation. 10.If he takes on the work, he will have to meet the challenge of _(组织) a team by himself. 11.Clearly and thoughtfully written, the book inspires _(自信) in students who wish to seek their own answers. 12.I was about to take part in the basketball match _ I hurt my leg. 13.I was on the point of opening the door when it _ (begin) to rain. 14.Susan is a woman of high _( 智力) 15.The cafe offers a wide _(种类)of sandwiches in order to attract customers. 16.As one of the _(志愿者), I have taught English in remote mountain village for three years. 17.To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of _(申请者) to attend the opening ceremony. 18.The badminton competition _(预定,安排)for the weekend. 19.By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _(毕业 )from college. 20.After her _(毕业), she reached a point in her career where she needed to decide what to do. 21.The _(争论) went on for hours because neither side would give in. 22.The accident occurred during the _(表现)of his duties. 三、短语填空三、短语填空 1. The team performed well _(在压力下) 2.Moved by what she said, he could hardly _(平静下来) 3.Finding that I _(学英语有困难) ,my teacher offered to help me. 4.Many athletes are dreaming of_(参加)the Olympic Games. 5.We havent got a chance to talk face to face since we _(毕业) university. 6._( 看到.时)the _(可怕的)scene, the little girl was so _(害怕)that she burst out crying. 7.We are sure to win an award so long as we _(全力以赴). 8.Is there anything _(尤其)that you are struggling with? 9.He gave the description without _(参考) his notes. 10.The party we _(盼望)came at last. 11.Just _(敞开心扉)and take part in as much as possible. 答案: 单词拼写 1.curiosity 2. impressive 3. Traditionally 4. to explore 5. organised 6. Being organised 7. to breathe 8. panicked 9. challenging 10. organising 11. confidence 12. when 13. began 14. intelligence 15.variety 16. volunteers 17. applicants 18. is scheduled 19. had graduated 20 .graduation 21. argument 22. performance 短语填空 1.under pressure 2. calm down 3. had trouble learning English 4. taking part in 5. graduated from 6. At the sight of /frightening /frightened 7. go all out 8. in particular 9. referring to 10. had been looking forward to 11. keep an open mind Unit 2 单词变形背诵单词变形背诵 1. sculpt v. 雕刻,雕塑 -sculpture n. 雕像,雕刻品,雕塑作品 2. opposing adj. (观点、意见等)相反的,相对立的 - v./n.oppose/opposition /opposite 3. behavior n. 举止,行为-v.behave 4. confusing adj. 令人困惑的-v./n. confuse/confusion/confused adj(感到) 5. capitalized adj. 大写的-n.capital 6. alarm n. /v 警报器; 闹钟;恐慌-adj.alarming 7. reflect v. 显示,反映-n.reflection/reflective a. 8. creativity n. 创造性,创造力 -v./adj.create/creative (-or 人) 9. visible adj. 看得见的,可见的 -(反)invisible-visibly ad. 10. creative adj. 创造(性)的 11. type n. 类型、种类 -(-ist 打字员) 12. unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的,不了解的 -(反)familiar 13. organization n. 组织,团体,机构 -v./adj.organize/organized 14. likely adj. 可能的,可能发生的 -(反)unlikely 15. addition n. 增加物,添加物 -adj./v.additional/add 16. misadventure n. 事故,灾难-(冒险 n./adj.adventure/adventurous) 17. remind v. 提醒,使想起-n.reminder 18. actually adv. 事实上,实际上 -adj.actual/actuality n. 19. intend v. 计划,打算-n./adj.intention/ intended 20. informal adj.(书写或言谈)非正式的 -(反 formal) 21. recognise v. 认识,辨认出 -n./adj.recognition/recognized 22. base v. 以为基础-n./adj/adv.(区别 n.basis 比喻义/base 具体) /basic/basically 23. aware adj. 意识到的,明白的 -n.awareness be aware of 意识到,察觉到 单词拼写 1. The soldiers battled against the _(对立的) army all day. 2. We must put an end to this foolish _(行为) 3. A city is the product of the human hand and mind,_(反映)mans intelligence and creativity. . 4. We can conclude from his _look that this problem is really _(困 惑). 5. The sculpture is _(独一无二的);it has made a deep impression on us. 6. It was a dictionary_(打算) for a nonnative learner. 7. When he returned to his hometown after the war, he found it had changed beyond all_(认出) 8. What better way to meet your neighbors than to invite them to an _(非 正式的)barbecue. 9. _(实际上),its not confusing that a word has different meanings in different contexts. 10. I figure that a _(消极的) attitude is one aspect that affects learning. 11.Readers are invited to send in their _(评论) and suggestions. 12. It was when I got back to my _(公寓)that I first came across my new neighbors. 13. You should wear something light-colored when youre cycling at night so that you can be more_(看得见的) 14. Basically,_(不熟悉的) experiences usually add more value. 15. This is the first time that the graduate has founded his own_(组织) 16. The photographs are a _(提醒) of the life in the 1920s. 17. _(创造性) is the key to a bright future. 18. People who live in the countrys rural areas are very_(可能) to be more long-lived. 短语填空 19. He was unable to _(评论) the topic during the debate. 20. The moment I went to bed, Mother reminded me to _(上发条) the alarm clock. 21. It is the first time that people all around the world_(意识到) the real situation of water shortage. 22. The products are of high quality. _(另外),the price is low. 23. I finally _(取得联系) with her in Paris last year. 24. I often stay up late into the night, which_(导致) my sleeping in class. 25. It _(提醒我)my days when I joined in the military training. 26. People say that the British always _(谨慎对待) what they eat. 27. The satellite_(烧毁) as it entered the earths atmosphere. 28. His first book to be published next month_(以为基础)啊 true story. 29. _(说到,谈及) college, improving your language skills might help you get into your dream college. 30. I _(偶然发现) this book in an old bookstore in London. 参考答案 单词拼写 1.opposing 2.behavior 3.reflecting 4.confused confusing 5.unique 6.intended 7.recognition 8.informal 9.Actually 10.negative ments 12.apartment/flat 13.visible 14.unfamiliar 15.organization 16.reminder 17.creativity 18.likely 短语填空 19.make comments on 20.wind up 21.have been aware of 22.In addition 23.make contact 24.leads to 25.reminds me of 26.play safe with 27.burnt/burned up/down 28.is based on 29.speaking of 30.came across Unit 3 1. chat n./v. 闲谈,聊天-(chatting) 2. lawyer n. 律师-n.法律 law 3. assume v. 假定,假设,认为 -n./conj.assumption /assuming 4. respect v. /n.尊敬,敬重-adj.respectful/respectable 5. ignore v. 忽视,不理-n./adj.ignorance/ignorant 6. professional adj. 职业的,专业的 -n.profession 7. suit v. 适合-adj.suitable 8. talent n. 天赋,才能 -adj.talented 9. option n. 选择,可选择的东西 -adj.optional 10. generation n.一代(人)-v.generate 11. currently adv. 现时,当前-adj./n current (区别 currency) 12. regularly adv. 经常-adj.regular 13. responsible adj.(对错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责 - n.responsibility 14. memory n. 记忆,回忆-v.memorize 15. jogging n. 慢跑锻炼-v.jog-gged 16. nation n. 国家-adj.national 17. aim v./n. 力求达到-adj.aimed (反 aimless) 18. observe v. 庆祝,过(节日、生目等) ;观察 n._observation(-er 人) 19. event n. 活动(指演出、体育比赛聚会等) -adj.eventful 20. apologise v. 道歉-n.apology 21. stress n. 重音,重读;压力-adj.stressed(人)/stressful(事物) 22. strength n. 强烈程度-v./adj.strengthen/strong 23. admire v. 钦佩,赞美,羡慕 -n.admiration 24. judge v.认为,判断-n.judgment 25. settle v. 和解,结束(争论) -n./adj settlement/settled (-er 人) 26. settle for 勉强接受,将就 27. typically adv. 一般,通常 -adj.typical (of) 28. detail n. 细节,细微之外 -adj.detailed 29. summary n. 总结,概要 -v.summarize 30. powerful adj. 强有力的、有影响(感染)力的 -n./v.power 31. obviously adv. 明显地,显而的易驰地 -adj.obvious 32. entire adj. 全部的,整个的 -adv.entirely 33. enormously adv. 非常,极其 -adj.enormous 34. million num. 百万-(-aire 人) 35. disqualify v.(因犯规而)取消 .的资格-(反 v.qualify/n./adj.qualification/qualified 36. athlete n. 运动员,田径运动员 -adj.athletic I 单词拼写单词拼写 1Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack _ (选择), in addition to seasonal specials. 2The French law is often _ (忽视) or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world. 3When I was your age, I really expected to be a _ (专业的) reporter at the local newspaper. 4She had always been honest with me, and I _ (尊敬) her for that. 5They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was _ (走近,靠近) their table. 6Generosity is part of the American c_. 7I r_ his views, although I dont agree with them. 8The software allows students to c_ via instant messaging. 9As long as the job suits your own t_, it is the best. 10You should not a_ that all men and women think alike. 11We were respectful of craft and _ (集中于) on digging into the characters we were going to play. 12With the midexam _ (接近;走近,靠近), all the students begin to be busy going over their lessons. 13He said the government _ (忽视,不理) his views on the subject. 14He is always asking our teacher some questions in a _ (专业的) way. 15There are various _ (选择) open to you. 16Shes much happier performing live than in a recording s_. 17The both parties are anxious to keep the whole case out of c_. 18The modern hotels here have no real c_. 19He has hired a l_ to defend him against the charge. 20Mike is r_ for designing the entire project. 21How do you manage to stay so _ (苗条的) 22The hourly charge is _ (现今) 35. 23We meet _ (经常) to discuss the progress of the project. 24It was when I took a _ (慢跑) that morning that I first came across my new neighbours. 25The _ (皮肤) of that young lady is very clean and smooth. 26Though he came from America, he had spent his e_ life in China as a doctor. 27We are open every weekend t_ the year. 28He is a_ for the 100 metres world record. 29Her husband became much more p_ and was soon back in fulltime employment. 30I enjoyed my new school e_ for its beautiful environment. options ignored professional respect approaching character respect chat talent assume focused approaching ignored professional options studio court character lawyer responsible slim nowadays regularly jogging skin entire throughout aiming positive enormously 语法专练 1The old man often (take) a walk after supper in the park with his pet dog following him. 2What did the teacher say just now? He said that the earth (move) around the sun. 3Listen! Who (knock) at the front door? 4Hurry up, Peter! The taxi (wait) for us at the gate of the hotel. 5His first novel (receive) good reviews since it came out last month. 6This is the first time I (come) to Chengdu and I am deeply impressed with its delicious food. 7I often (study) late into the night when I was in Senior Three. 8Sorry, Helen, I (not know) you were here. 9Mary has been in hospital for a week. Really? I (go) to see her this afternoon. 10We are (meet) at the school gate at six in the morning. takes moves is knocking is waiting has received have come studied didnt know will go to meet Unit 4 单词变形背诵单词变形背诵 1. familiar adj.熟悉的-(反 unfamiliar) 2. adventure n.历险(经历),奇遇-adj.adventurous 3. prefer v. 更喜欢-(过去式 preferred)/n.preference 4. deliver v. 递送,传送-n.delivery 5. advance n./v/adj.进步,进展 ;预先的- adj.高级的 advanced 6. significantly adv.重大地-adj./n significant/significance 7. social media 社交媒体 -社会 n.society 8. enable v. 使可能,使发生 -adj. /n.able/ability 9. unusual adj. 异常的,不平常的 -(反)usual 10. tend v. 易于做某事;往往会发生某事 -n.tendency 11. criminal n. 罪犯-n.犯罪 crime 12. acquire v. 获得;得到-n.acquisition 13. prove v. 证明;证实 -n.proof 14. illustrate v. (举例)说明;阐明 -n.illustration 15. inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的 -v./n./adj.inspire/inspiration/inspired 16. comfort n./v.安,慰藉-adj./fortable/comfortably 17. patience n.耐心-adj.patient 18. passion n .强烈的情感,激情 -adj./adv passionate/passionately 19. generosity n.慷慨,大方-adj./adv._generous/generously 20. humour n. 幽默感-adj.humorous 21. anxious adj. 焦虑的,不安的 -adv./n.anxiously/anxiety 22. distance n. /v.距离使与保持距离-adj.distant 23. dine v.进餐-n.dinner 24. fortune n. 大笔的钱,巨款 ;运气-adj./adv.fortunate/fortunately make ones fortune 发财 25. correspond v.通信;相一致-n.correspondence (adj.-ing 相关的,符合的 ) 26. appointed adj.约定的,指定的 -v./n.appoint/appointment 27. strike v./n. 划(火柴);敲击,打动,罢工 -(过去式 struck-struck) 28. bitterly adv 痛苦地,愤恨地 ;非常,极其;寒冷地 -adj.bitter 29. ashamed adj 感到不好意思的,难为情的 -n./v.shame adj.shameful/shameless 30. unfold v. (卷着的东西)展开,打开 -(反)fold 31. location n.地点,位置-v./adj.locate/located 32. surroundings n.周围的事物,环境 -v.surround 33. personality n.个性,性格 -adj.personal 单词短语填空 1.The course is designed for students who are _ (familiar)with computers. 2 In the crowded city , my father prefers walking to _ (take) a bus . 3 With the help of the _ (advance) technology , we can complete the task _ advance . 4 My German isnt up to _ (translate) that letter . 5 Doctors and nurses are tending _ the injured. 6 There is a queue of people waiting _ patience for the bus to arrive. 7 We are anxious _ the news of your safe arrival . 8 She is anxious _ (go) to college now, but anxious _ not passing the College Entrance Examination . 9 The film _ (以为背景)France is popular with young people . 10 _ , we were stuck in the rain and couldnt find anyone to help us . At last we had to try our _ to find a short cut . 11 it was very difficult to get to know her because she always keep everyone _ a distance . 12 Tom turn _ the invitation to the pa
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