1、2012019 9年年开放开放电大远程网络教育大学英电大远程网络教育大学英语语B B试试题题二附答二附答 案案 一、交际英语 1、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _ A：You may ask for help. B：Ill give you a hand. C：Please do me a favor. D：Id come to help. 答案： B 2、- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. A：When did your parents a
2、rrive in Paris? B：How long have your parents been in Paris? C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday? D：When will your parents go to Paris？ 答案： B 3、- Thank you for inviting me.- _ A：I really had a happy time. B：Oh, its too late. C：Thank you for coming. D：Oh, so slowly? 答案： C 4、- I have an a
3、ppointment with Dr. Edward.- _ A：Please wait for a minute. B：Are you sick? C：Tell me about your appointment. D：Dr. Edward didnt tell me. 答案： A 5、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?_. A：I dont mind B：It doesnt matter C：You do it please D：Go ahead 答案： D 二、阅读理解 1、Computers can injure you.
4、电脑会伤害到你。Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes，so never si
5、t too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the
6、window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wrists Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on s
7、ome thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands ，wrists and fingers in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you can injure your back or your neck. So you should s
8、it with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms，wrists，hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms，legs and neck. Enjoy your com
9、puter，but use it safely. (1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it. A：T B：F 答案： A (2) 、 Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise. A：T B：F 答案： B (3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working. A：T B：F 答案： A (4)、It
10、is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way. A：T B：F 答案： A (5)、The best title for the text is How to Protect Your Eyes. A：T B：F 答案： B 2 、 By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits
11、 of others - they are people against whom we measure others. 按照定义，英雄们都具有不同寻常的勇气、成就、为 他人利益着想的自我牺牲精神。我们衡量他人时会以他们（为榜样） 作对照。They are men and women recognized for shaping our nations consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age wher
12、e true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, pove
13、rty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science. Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes
14、 some figures icons and others mere celebrities? Thats hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certa
15、inly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana. (1)、The passage mainly deals with _. A：life and death B：heroes and heroines C：heroes and icons D：i
16、cons and celebrities 答案： C (2)、Heroes and heroines are usually _. A：courageous B：exemplary C：self-sacrificing D：all of the above 答案： D (3)、Which of the following statements is wrong? _ A：Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth. B：Superstars are famous for being famous. C：Ones look
17、 can contribute to being famous. D：Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times. 答案： D (4)、 Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love_. A：when she was 19 B：when she became a princess C： just before her death D：after she gave birth to a prince 答案： C (5)、What is more likely to set an ic
18、ons status? _ A：Good looks. B：Tragic and early death. C：Personal attraction. D：The quality of ones story. 答案： B 三、词汇与语法 1、Its bad _ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A：behavior B：action C：manner D：movement 答案： A 2、 My friend helped me _ my cat when I was on vacation
19、 with my wife. A：look for B：look on C：look after D：look up 答案： C 3、If you _your work, you can go there first. A：will finish B：finished C：finishing D：have finished 答案： D 4、Why not _and do some outdoor activities? A：goes out B：go out C：to go out D：going out 答案： B 5 、 - _ is your girl friend like?- She
20、 is very kind and good-looking. A：How B：What C：Which D：Who 答案： B 四、完型填空 Many Chinese students dont pay much attention to spoken English at school. 许多中国学生在学习时不太重视英语口语。They think it necessary to practice speaking English in class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English la
21、nguage1in everyday life. A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers2 it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English. The waiter soo
22、n brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasnt able to make3understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, ther
23、e was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table4him. So you see a man often goes hungry if he doesnt5a foreign language. (1)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master 答案： B (2)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master 答案： A (3)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master 答案： D (4)、 A
24、：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master 答案： C (5)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master 答案： E 五、英译汉 (1)、The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大气中的气体、水和岩石等都是 无机物中最普通的实例。 (2)、The doctor told me to have more water. 医生让我多喝些水。 (3)、 Th
25、eres a party at my house this Friday. 这星期五在我们家有个 宴会。 (4)、I need to buy some 50-cent stamps. 我需要买一些 50 美分的 邮票。 (5)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我们必 须采取措施来控制污染。 (6)、Youll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others. 你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。 六、写作 Instruct
26、ions:建议你在 30 分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用 英语写出一篇不少于 80 词的短文。 The One I Love Most （1）介绍你最喜欢的一个人； （2）说明喜欢他（她）的理由。 The man I love most in my life is my father. My father is a kind man. He is not very tall but he is a man of perseverance. He works very hard and his services are highly appreciated. My father is a m
27、an of devotion. Every morning he gets up the earliest to make breakfast for us. In the evening, he is always the late to come back home. At weekends, he always takes us to go outing in his car. He is a man of few words, but he often says to me A little learning is a dangerous thing. I will always remember these words. I love my father very much.
