1、高中北师大高中北师大 2019 版英语必修三版英语必修三 Unit 9 LEARNING 【NOTES ON THE TEXTS】 Topic Talk He who learns but does not think is lost. He who thinks but does not learn is in great danger. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 -论语为政 Lesson l 1. I suggest doing five things to take an active role in your learning. suggest doing sth.建议做某事 ad
2、vise / suggest sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 Eg：She is willing to do what you suggest doing.她乐意做你提议的事。 2. .you might end up agreeing with the speaker/writer after all. 最终，也许你会同意说话者或者作者的观点。 end up doing 最后，最终；以.而告终 end up 结束，死亡 come to an end v. 结束 Eg：Policy makers will probably end up doing this. If she car
3、ries on shoplifting, shell end up in jail. 她如果还继续偷东西的话，最终会被抓进监狱。 The holiday was coming to an end.假期要结束了。 3. They attempt to find the truth at the heart of each idea. 他们努力从每个观点最核心的地方寻找真相。 attempt to do sth. 努力尝试做某事 Eg：What would you attempt to do if you knew you might fail? 假如你知道自己可能会失败，你会如何做？ 4. Ev
4、en when an idea sounds entirely unlikely, there may be an aspect of it that is based on truth. Sound 连系动词（感官动词） ，smell， feel 和 taste 等这类感官动词是联系动词， 后面跟形容词。 5. It is true that we cannot help disliking some people-this is human nature, after all. cannot help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 Eg：when we listen to the c
5、rosstalk, we cannot help laughing. 听相声时，我们会情不自禁地笑出来。 Lesson 2 1. A lot of the time, youll be able to guess the meaning of an unfamiliar word without looking it up. look up 查阅；仰望，尊敬，拜访 look into 观察，窥视，浏览 look out 注意，照料；面朝 Eg：I have looked it up in the encyclopedia. I looked intothe problem without ja
6、undice of any kind. 我研究这个问题不带一丝偏见。 I stood looking out on the frosted garden. 我站着观望外面白霜覆盖的花园。 2. The more you listen, the easier it is to catch on. 1the more.the more. 越.越. Eg：The more she learns, the more she wants to learn. 她越学越想学。 catch on 理解，明白；变得流行 catch up on (sth.) 补上某事，赶上; 得到.消息 Eg：Would you
7、 mind repeating that? I didnt quite catch on. 请再说一遍好吗？我没听懂。 Theyll have their iPhones or their e-readers to catch up on news with. 3. Apart from pronunciation, we use different words for describing the same things. apart from 除了.之外 Eg：Apart from Liu Qiang, there is no one in the classroom. 4. Gettin
8、g to know the secrets of our memory means learning not only the facts about it, but also the ways to improve it. not only.but also. 不仅.而且. Eg: Not only is the teacher himself interested in foreign films, but also all his students are beginning to show an interest in them. 不仅是老师自己对外国电影感兴趣， 就连他的所有学生也开
9、始对外国电影感兴趣。 【GRAMMAR】 -接动词接动词-ing 或不定式的动词或不定式的动词 一一只接动词只接动词-ing 的动词的动词 承认喜欢别放弃 ，允许错过 莫 介意 。 admitenjoygiveupallow/permitmissmind 逃亡冒险 可 避免 ，禁止想象需考虑 。 Escaperiskavoidforbid/prohibitimagine/fancyconsider 推迟防止 或停止 ，报告否认 应 提及 。 delay/put offpreventstopreportdenymention 厌恶也 感激 ， 完成靠建议 。 dislikeappreciatef
10、inishadvise/suggest 原谅容忍与理解 ， forgive/excuse/pardonbear/standunderstand 忍不住 要持续练习 。 can thelpkeep(on)practice 二二只接不定式的动词只接不定式的动词 afford(负担得起), agree(同意), apply(申请), arrange(安排), ask(要求), care(想要), choose(决定), decide(决定), demand(要求), determine(决心), expect(期待), help(帮 助), hope(希望), manage(设法), offer(主动提出), plan(计划), prepare(准备), pretend(假装), promise(答应), refuse(拒绝), want(想要), wish(希望)等
